A wheel is rotating about a fixed axis with constant angular acceleration 3 rad/s 2 . At different moments, its angular speed is –2 rad/s, 0. and +2 rad/s. For a point on the rim of the wheel, consider at these moments the magnitude of the tangential component of acceleration and the magnitude of the radial component of acceleration. Rank the following five items from largest to smallest: (a) | a t | when ω = – 2 rad/s, (b)| a r | when ω = –2 rad/s, (c)| a r | when ω = 0, (d) | a t | when ω = 2 rad/s, and (e) | a r | when ω = 2 rad/s. If two items are equal, show them as equal in your ranking. If a quantity is equal to zero, show that fact in your ranking.
A wheel is rotating about a fixed axis with constant angular acceleration 3 rad/s 2 . At different moments, its angular speed is –2 rad/s, 0. and +2 rad/s. For a point on the rim of the wheel, consider at these moments the magnitude of the tangential component of acceleration and the magnitude of the radial component of acceleration. Rank the following five items from largest to smallest: (a) | a t | when ω = – 2 rad/s, (b)| a r | when ω = –2 rad/s, (c)| a r | when ω = 0, (d) | a t | when ω = 2 rad/s, and (e) | a r | when ω = 2 rad/s. If two items are equal, show them as equal in your ranking. If a quantity is equal to zero, show that fact in your ranking.
Solution Summary: The author explains how to determine the rank of the five items from largest to smallest. The formula to calculate the tangential acceleration is a_t=ralpha
A wheel is rotating about a fixed axis with constant angular acceleration 3 rad/s2. At different moments, its angular speed is –2 rad/s, 0. and +2 rad/s. For a point on the rim of the wheel, consider at these moments the magnitude of the tangential component of acceleration and the magnitude of the radial component of acceleration. Rank the following five items from largest to smallest: (a) |at| when ω = – 2 rad/s, (b)|ar| when ω = –2 rad/s, (c)|ar| when ω = 0, (d) |at| when ω = 2 rad/s, and (e) |ar| when ω = 2 rad/s. If two items are equal, show them as equal in your ranking. If a quantity is equal to zero, show that fact in your ranking.
Definition Definition Rate of change of angular velocity. Angular acceleration indicates how fast the angular velocity changes over time. It is a vector quantity and has both magnitude and direction. Magnitude is represented by the length of the vector and direction is represented by the right-hand thumb rule. An angular acceleration vector will be always perpendicular to the plane of rotation. Angular acceleration is generally denoted by the Greek letter α and its SI unit is rad/s 2 .
Identical rays of light enter three transparent blocks composed of
different materials. Light slows down upon entering the blocks.
For single-slit diffraction, calculate the first three values of (the total phase difference between rays from each
edge of the slit) that produce subsidiary maxima by a) using the phasor model, b) setting dr = 0, where I is
given by,
I
=
Io (sin (10) ².
2
A capacitor with a capacitance of C = 5.95×10−5 F is charged by connecting it to a 12.5 −V battery. The capacitor is then disconnected from the battery and connected across an inductor with an inductance of L = 1.55 H .
(D)What is the charge on the capacitor 0.0235 s after the connection to the inductor is made? Interpret the sign of your answer. (e) At the time given in part (d), what is the current in the inductor? Interpret the sign of your answer. (f) Atthe time given in part (d), how much electrical energy is stored in the capacitor and how much is stored in the inductor?
Chapter 10 Solutions
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