CHEMISTRY-W/MASTERING CHEMISTRY ACCESS
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780135205068
Author: Robinson
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 10, Problem 10.36SP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The reason behind exertion of pressure by gases should be given.
Concept introduction:
The major postulates included in kinetic molecular gas theory are as follows:
- All gaseous molecules are in random motion with no intermolecular forces amongst them.
- The size of the gaseous molecules is quite small compared to the mean intermolecular distance between any two molecules.
- The collisions are regarded perfectly elastic that essentially refers conservation of all the kinetic energy.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
In a system with an anodic overpotential, the variation of ŋ as a function of
the current density:
1. at low fields is linear 2. at higher fields, it follows Tafel's law
Find the range of current densities for which the overpotential has the same
value as when calculated for cases 1 and 2 (maximum relative difference of
5% with respect to the behavior for higher fields). To which overpotential
range does this correspond?
Data: 10 = 1.5 mA cm², T = 300°C, ẞ = 0.64, R = 8.314 J K 1 mol¹ and F = 96485
C mol-1.
Indicate 10.6 with only one significant figure.
If I have 10 data points for variables x and y, when I represent y versus x I obtain a line with the equation y = mx + b. Is the slope m equal to dy/dx?
Chapter 10 Solutions
CHEMISTRY-W/MASTERING CHEMISTRY ACCESS
Ch. 10 - Hurricane Irma (2017) had a central pressure of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.2ACh. 10 - Prob. 10.3PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.4ACh. 10 - Conceptual PRACTICE 10.5 Show the approximate...Ch. 10 - Conceptual APPLY 10.6 Show the approximate level...Ch. 10 - How many moles of methane gas, CH4, are in a...Ch. 10 - APPLY 10.8 An aerosol spray can with a volume of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.9PCh. 10 - APPLY 10.10 A weather balloon has a volume of 45.0...
Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.11PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.12ACh. 10 - Prob. 10.13PCh. 10 - APPLY 10.14 The image shows carbon dioxide gas...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.15PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.16ACh. 10 - Prob. 10.17PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.18ACh. 10 - Prob. 10.19PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.20PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.21PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.22PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.23CPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.24CPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.25CPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.26CPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.27CPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.28CPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.29CPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.30CPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.31CPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.32CPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.33CPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.34SPCh. 10 - If the density of water is 1.00 g/mL and the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.36SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.37SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.38SPCh. 10 - Carry out the following conversions: (a) 352 torr...Ch. 10 - What is the pressure in millimeters of mercury...Ch. 10 - What is the pressure in atmospheres inside a...Ch. 10 - Assume that you have an open-end manometer filled...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.43SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.44SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.45SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.46SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.47SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.48SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.49SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.50SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.51SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.52SPCh. 10 - A compressed air tank carried by scuba divers has...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.54SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.55SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.56SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.57SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.58SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.59SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.60SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.61SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.62SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.63SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.64SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.65SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.66SPCh. 10 - What is the density in g/L of a gas mixture that...Ch. 10 - An unknown gas is placed in a 1.500-L bulb at a...Ch. 10 - What are the molecular weights of the gases with...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.70SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.71SPCh. 10 - Hydrogen gas can be prepared by reaction of zinc...Ch. 10 - Ammonium nitrate can decompose explosively when...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.74SPCh. 10 - Titanium(III) chloride, a substance used in...Ch. 10 - A typical high-pressure tire on a bicycle might...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.77SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.78SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.79SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.80SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.81SPCh. 10 - A special gas mixture used in bacterial growth...Ch. 10 - A gas mixture for use in some lasers contains...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.84SPCh. 10 - A mixture of Ar and N2 gases has a density of...Ch. 10 - A mixture of 14.2 g of H2 and 36.7 g of Ar is...Ch. 10 - A 20.0-L flask contains 0.776 g of He and 3.61 g...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.88SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.89SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.90SPCh. 10 - Gaseous compound Q contains only xenon and oxygen....Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.92SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.93SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.94SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.95SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.96SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.97SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.98SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.99SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.100SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.101SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.102SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.103SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.104SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.105SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.106SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.107SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.108SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.109SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.110SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.111SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.112SPCh. 10 - Assume that you have 15.00 mol ofN2in a volume of...Ch. 10 - Uranium hexafluoride, a molecular solid used for...Ch. 10 - Use both the ideal gas law and the van der Waals...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.116SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.117SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.118SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.119SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.120SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.121SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.122SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.123SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.124SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.125SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.126SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.127SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.128SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.129SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.130SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.131SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.132SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.133SPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.134MPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.135MPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.136MPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.137MPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.138MPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.139MPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.140MPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.141MPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.142MPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.143MPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.144MPCh. 10 - An empty 4.00-Lsteel vesselis filled with 1.00 atm...Ch. 10 - When a gaseous compound X containing only C, H,...Ch. 10 - Isooctane, C8H18, is the component of gasoline...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.148MPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.149MPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.150MP
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- The data for the potential difference of a battery and its temperature are given in the table. Calculate the entropy change in J mol-1 K-1 (indicate the formulas used).Data: F = 96485 C mol-1arrow_forwardIn a cell, the change in entropy (AS) can be calculated from the slope of the E° vs 1/T graph. The slope is equal to -AS/R, where R is the gas constant. Is this correct?arrow_forwardUsing the Arrhenius equation, it is possible to establish the relationship between the rate constant (k) of a chemical reaction and the temperature (T), in Kelvin (K), the universal gas constant (R), the pre-exponential factor (A) and the activation energy (Ea). This equation is widely applied in studies of chemical kinetics, and is also widely used to determine the activation energy of reactions. In this context, the following graph shows the variation of the rate constant with the inverse of the absolute temperature, for a given chemical reaction that obeys the Arrhenius equation. Based on the analysis of this graph and the concepts acquired about the kinetics of chemical reactions, analyze the following statements: I. The activation energy (Ea) varies with the temperature of the system. II. The activation energy (Ea) varies with the concentration of the reactants. III. The rate constant (K) varies proportionally with temperature. IV. The value of the…arrow_forward
- In an electrolytic cell, indicate the formula that relates E0 to the temperature T.arrow_forward-- 14:33 A Candidate Identification docs.google.com 11. Compound A can transform into compound B through an organic reaction. From the structures below, mark the correct one: HO A تھے۔ די HO B ○ A) Compounds A and B are isomers. B) Both have the same number of chiral carbons. C) Compound A underwent an addition reaction of Cl2 and H2O to form compound B. D) Compound A underwent a substitution reaction forming the intermediate chlorohydrin to obtain compound B. E) Compound A underwent an addition reaction of Cl2 forming the chloronium ion and then added methanol to obtain compound B. 60arrow_forward-- 14:40 A Candidate Identification docs.google.com 13. The compound 1-bromo-hex-2-ene reacts with methanol to form two products. About this reaction, mark the correct statement: OCH3 CH3OH Br OCH3 + + HBr A B A) The two products formed will have the same percentage of formation. B) Product B will be formed by SN1 substitution reaction with the formation of an allylic carbocation. C) Product A will be formed by SN1 substitution reaction with the formation of a more stable carbocation than product B. D) Product A will be formed by an SN2 substitution reaction occurring in two stages, the first with slow kinetics and the second with fast kinetics. E) The two compounds were obtained by addition reaction, with compound B having the highest percentage of formation. 57arrow_forward
- -- ☑ 14:30 A Candidate Identification docs.google.com 10. Amoxicillin (figure X) is one of the most widely used antibiotics in the penicillin family. The discovery and synthesis of these antibiotics in the 20th century made the treatment of infections that were previously fatal routine. About amoxicillin, mark the correct one: HO NH2 H S -N. HO Figura X. Amoxicilina A) It has the organic functions amide, ester, phenol and amine. B) It has four chiral carbons and 8 stereoisomers. C) The substitution of the aromatic ring is of the ortho-meta type. D) If amoxicillin reacts with an alcohol it can form an ester. E) The structure has two tertiary amides. 62arrow_forwardThe environmental police of a Brazilian state received a report of contamination of a river by inorganic arsenic, due to the excessive use of pesticides on a plantation on the riverbanks. Arsenic (As) is extremely toxic in its many forms and oxidation states. In nature, especially in groundwater, it is found in the form of arsenate (AsO ₄ ³ ⁻ ), which can be electrochemically reduced to As ⁰ and collected at the cathode of a coulometric cell. In this case, Potentiostatic Coulometry (at 25°C) was performed in an alkaline medium (pH = 7.5 throughout the analysis) to quantify the species. What potential (E) should have been selected/applied to perform the analysis, considering that this is an exhaustive electrolysis technique (until 99.99% of all AsO ₄ ³ ⁻ has been reduced to As ⁰ at the electrode, or n( final) = 0.01% n( initial )) and that the concentration of AsO ₄ ³ ⁻ found in the initial sample was 0.15 mmol/L ? Data: AsO ₄ 3 ⁻ (aq) + 2 H ₂ O ( l ) + 2 e ⁻ → A s O ₂ ⁻ ( a…arrow_forward-- 14:17 15. Water-soluble proteins are denatured when there is a change in the pH of the environment in which they are found. This occurs due to the protonation and deprotonation of functional groups present in their structure. Choose the option that indicates the chemical bonds modified by pH in the protein represented in the following figure. E CH2 C-OH CH2 H₂C H₁C CH CH3 CH3 CH CH₂-S-S-CH₂- 910 H B -CH2-CH2-CH2-CH₂-NH3* −0—C—CH₂- ○ A) A, C e D. • В) Вес ○ C) DeE ○ D) B, De E ○ E) A, B e C 68arrow_forward
- Suppose sodium sulfate has been gradually added to 100 mL of a solution containing calcium ions and strontium ions, both at 0.15 mol/L. Indicate the alternative that presents the percentage of strontium ions that will have precipitated when the calcium sulfate begins to precipitate. Data: Kps of calcium sulfate: 2.4x10 ⁻ ⁵; Kps of strontium sulfate: 3.2x10 ⁻ ⁷ A) 20,2 % B) 36,6 % C) 62,9 % D) 87,5 % E) 98.7%arrow_forward14:43 A Candidate Identification docs.google.com 14. The following diagrams represent hypothetical membrane structures with their components numbered from 1 to 6. Based on the figures and your knowledge of biological membranes, select the correct alternative. | 3 5 || 人 2 500000 6 A) Structures 1, 3, 5, 2 and 4 are present in a constantly fluid arrangement that allows the selectivity of the movement ○ of molecules. Structure 4, present integrally or peripherally, is responsible for this selection, while the quantity of 6 regulates the fluidity. B) The membranes isolate the cell from the environment, but allow the passage of water-soluble molecules thanks to the presence of 2 and 3. The membrane in scheme is more fluid than that in 55arrow_forward12. Mark the correct statement about reactions a and b : a. Br + -OH Br b. + Br H₂O + Br -OH + H₂O A) The reactions are elimination reactions, with reaction "a" being of type E2 and reaction "b" being of type E1. B) Reaction "a" is an E2 type elimination occurring in one step and reaction "b" is an SN1 type substitution. C) Both reactions can result in the formation of carbocation, but in reaction "b" the most stable carbocation will be formed. D) Both reactions occur at the same rate ○ and have the same number of reaction steps. E) Reaction "b" is an E2 type elimination occurring in two steps and reaction "a" is an SN2 type substitution.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Living By Chemistry: First Edition TextbookChemistryISBN:9781559539418Author:Angelica StacyPublisher:MAC HIGHER
Chemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781337398909Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Living By Chemistry: First Edition Textbook
Chemistry
ISBN:9781559539418
Author:Angelica Stacy
Publisher:MAC HIGHER
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337398909
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399425
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079250
Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co