Concept introduction:
The
To indicate: the meaning of a quantity standard and a price standard
Explanation of Solution
Under the standard costing, the costs are recorded at their standard costs. The variances are calculated by comparing the standard costs and actual costs. The standards are defined for each type of cost. These standards are quantity standard and price standards.
A quantity standard indicates the standard quantity of a particular item required for the production of one unit, for example, pound of raw material required for the production of one unit of the final product.
A price standard indicates the standard price or rate of a particular item required for the production of one unit, for example, the price per pound of the raw material.
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