Mathematics For Machine Technology
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781337798310
Author: Peterson, John.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 9A
Express the fractions in Exercises 9 and 10 as thirty-seconds.
9. a.
b.
c.
d.
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Let n = 7, let p = 23 and let S be the set of least positive residues mod p of the first (p − 1)/2
multiple of n, i.e.
n mod p, 2n mod p, ...,
p-1
2
-n mod p.
Let T be the subset of S consisting of those residues which exceed p/2.
Find the set T, and hence compute the Legendre symbol (7|23).
23
32
how come?
The first 11 multiples of 7 reduced mod 23 are
7, 14, 21, 5, 12, 19, 3, 10, 17, 1, 8.
The set T is the subset of these residues exceeding
So T = {12, 14, 17, 19, 21}.
By Gauss' lemma (Apostol Theorem 9.6),
(7|23) = (−1)|T| = (−1)5 = −1.
Let n = 7, let p = 23 and let S be the set of least positive residues mod p of the first (p-1)/2
multiple of n, i.e.
n mod p, 2n mod p, ...,
2
p-1
-n mod p.
Let T be the subset of S consisting of those residues which exceed p/2.
Find the set T, and hence compute the Legendre symbol (7|23).
The first 11 multiples of 7 reduced mod 23 are
7, 14, 21, 5, 12, 19, 3, 10, 17, 1, 8.
23
The set T is the subset of these residues exceeding
2°
So T = {12, 14, 17, 19, 21}.
By Gauss' lemma (Apostol Theorem 9.6),
(7|23) = (−1)|T| = (−1)5 = −1.
how come?
Shading a Venn diagram with 3 sets: Unions, intersections, and...
The Venn diagram shows sets A, B, C, and the universal set U.
Shade (CUA)' n B on the Venn diagram.
U
Explanation
Check
A-
B
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Chapter 1 Solutions
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Ch. 1 - Write the fractional part that each length, A...Ch. 1 - A welded support base is cut into four pieces as...Ch. 1 - The circle in Figure 1-5 is divided into equal...Ch. 1 - The circle in Figure 1-5 is divided into equal...Ch. 1 - Reduce to halves. a. 48 b. 918 c. 100200 d. 121242Ch. 1 - Reduce to halves. a. 2510 b. 1812 c. 12636 d....Ch. 1 - Reduce numbers to lowest terms in Exercises 7 and...Ch. 1 - Reduce numbers to lowest terms in Exercises 7 and...Ch. 1 - Express the fractions in Exercises 9 and 10 as...Ch. 1 - Express the fractions in Exercises 9 and 10 as...
Ch. 1 - In Exercises 11 and 12, express the given...Ch. 1 - In Exercises 11 and 12, express the given...Ch. 1 - Express the mixed numbers in Exercises 13 and 14...Ch. 1 - Express the mixed numbers in Exercises 13 and 14...Ch. 1 - Express the improper fractions in Exercises 15 and...Ch. 1 - Express the improper fractions in Exercises 15 and...Ch. 1 - Express the mixed numbers in Exercises 17 and 18...Ch. 1 - Express the mixed numbers in Exercises 17 and 18...Ch. 1 - Sketch and redimension the plate shown in Figure...
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- Find all solutions of the polynomial congruence x²+4x+1 = 0 (mod 143). (The solutions of the congruence x² + 4x+1=0 (mod 11) are x = 3,4 (mod 11) and the solutions of the congruence x² +4x+1 = 0 (mod 13) are x = 2,7 (mod 13).)arrow_forwardDetermine whether each function is an injection and determine whether each is a surjection.The notation Z_(n) refers to the set {0,1,2,...,n-1}. For example, Z_(4)={0,1,2,3}. f: Z_(6) -> Z_(6) defined by f(x)=x^(2)+4(mod6). g: Z_(5) -> Z_(5) defined by g(x)=x^(2)-11(mod5). h: Z*Z -> Z defined by h(x,y)=x+2y. j: R-{3} -> R defined by j(x)=(4x)/(x-3).arrow_forwardDetermine whether each function is an injection and determine whether each is a surjection.arrow_forward
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- 1 S 0 sin(lnx) x² - 1 Inx dxarrow_forward2 6. Modelling. Suppose that we have two tanks (A and B) between which a mixture of brine flows. Tank A contains 200 liters of water in which 50 kilograms of salt has been dissolved and Tank B contains 100 liters of pure water. Water containing 1kg of salt per liter is pumped into Tank A at the rate of 5 liters per minute. Brine mixture is pumped into Tank A from Tank B at the rate of 3 liters per minute and brine mixture is pumped from Tank A into Tank B at the rate of 8 liters per minute. Brine is drained from Tank B at a rate of 5 liters per minute. (a) Draw and carefully label a picture of the situation, including both tanks and the flow of brine between them. JankA 1ks of Salt Slits Pump EL Brine mit tark A from tank 13 Tank 13 k 3L zooliters of Ico liters of water with pure water. Saky salt → 777 disslore inside Brine mix is pumped from tank A to B of 82 Brine drainen min by Gf salt (b) Assume all brine mixtures are well-stirred. If we let t be the time in minutes, let x(t) 1ks…arrow_forwardNo chatgpt plsarrow_forward
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