ACP COLLEGE PHYS 1101/1102 BUNDLE
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337685467
Author: SERWAY
Publisher: CENGAGE L
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 1, Problem 8CQ
To determine
The value of the angle of the sine and cosine with respect to the positive x-axis.
Expert Solution & Answer

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

Students have asked these similar questions
Draw a right-handed 3D Cartesian coordinate system (= x, y and z axes). Show a vector A with
tail in the origin and sticking out in the positive x, y and z directions. Show the angles between A
and the positive x, y and z axes, and call these angles α₁, α₂ and α3
Prove that Ax Acos α₁
Ay
= Acos α₂
A₂- Acos α3
solve for Vo
Draw a third quadrant vector C. (remember that boldface characters represent vector
quantities). Show the standard angle 0 for this vector (= angle that C makes with the positive x-
axis). Also show the angle that C makes with the negative y-axis: call the latter angle 8. Finally,
show the smallest angles that C makes with the positive x-axis and the positive y-axis: call these
angles p1 and p2, repectively.
a) Prove the following formulas for the components of C involving the standard angle (hint:
start with the formulas for the components based on the angle & and then use (look up if
necessary) co-function identities linking cosine and sine of 8 to sine and cosine of 0 since 8 =
3π/2-8 (this will switch cosine and sine around and eliminate - signs as well))
-
C=Ccose
C₁=Csine
b) Prove the following formulas for the components of C:
C=Ccosp1
C=Ccosp2
Chapter 1 Solutions
ACP COLLEGE PHYS 1101/1102 BUNDLE
Ch. 1.9 - The magnitudes of two vectors A and B are 12 units...Ch. 1.10 - Figure 1.19 shows two vectors lying in the...Ch. 1.10 - Which vector has an angle with respect to the...Ch. 1 - Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in...Ch. 1 - What types of natural phenomena could serve as...Ch. 1 - Find the order of magnitude of your age in...Ch. 1 - An object with a mass of 1 kg weighs approximately...Ch. 1 - (a) Estimate the number of times your heart beats...Ch. 1 - Estimate the number of atoms in 1 cm5 of a solid....Ch. 1 - Lacking modern timepieces, early experimenters...
Ch. 1 - Prob. 8CQCh. 1 - Prob. 9CQCh. 1 - List some advantages of the metric system of units...Ch. 1 - Estimate the time duration of each of the...Ch. 1 - Suppose two quantities, A and B, have different...Ch. 1 - Answer each question yes or no. Must two...Ch. 1 - Two different measuring devices are used by...Ch. 1 - If B is added to A, under what conditions does the...Ch. 1 - Under what circumstances would a vector have...Ch. 1 - The period of a simple pendulum, defined as the...Ch. 1 - (a) Suppose the displacement of an object is...Ch. 1 - A shape that covers an area A and has a uniform...Ch. 1 - Each of the following equations was given by a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 5PCh. 1 - Kinetic energy KE (Topic 5) has dimensions kg ...Ch. 1 - A rectangular airstrip measures 32.30 in by 210 m,...Ch. 1 - Use the rules for significant figures to find the...Ch. 1 - A carpet is to be installed in a room of length...Ch. 1 - Prob. 10PCh. 1 - How many significant figures are there in (a) 78.9...Ch. 1 - The speed of light is now defined to be 2.997 924...Ch. 1 - A rectangle has a length of (2.0 0.2) m and a...Ch. 1 - The radius of a circle is measured to be (10.5 ...Ch. 1 - The edges of a shoebox are measured to be 11.4 cm,...Ch. 1 - Carry out the following arithmetic operations: (a)...Ch. 1 - The Roman cubitus is an ancient unit of measure...Ch. 1 - A house is advertised as having 1 420 square feet...Ch. 1 - A fathom is a unit of length, usually reserved for...Ch. 1 - A small turtle moves at a speed of 186 furlongs...Ch. 1 - A firkin is an old British unit of volume equal to...Ch. 1 - Find the height or length of these natural wonders...Ch. 1 - A car is traveling at a speed of 38.0 m/s on an...Ch. 1 - A certain car has a fuel efficiency of 25.0 miles...Ch. 1 - The diameter of a sphere is measured to be 5.36...Ch. 1 - Suppose your hair grows at the rate of 1/32 inch...Ch. 1 - The speed of light is about 3.00 108 m/s. Convert...Ch. 1 - A house is 50.0 ft long and 26 ft wide and has...Ch. 1 - The amount of water in reservoirs is often...Ch. 1 - The base of a pyramid covers an area of 13.0 acres...Ch. 1 - A quart container of ice cream is to be made in...Ch. 1 - Estimate the number of steps you would have to...Ch. 1 - Estimate the number of breaths taken by a human...Ch. 1 - Estimate the number of people in the world who are...Ch. 1 - The habitable part of Earths surface has been...Ch. 1 - Treat a cell in a human as a sphere of radius 1.0...Ch. 1 - An automobile tire is rated to last for 50 000...Ch. 1 - A study from the National Institutes of Health...Ch. 1 - A point is located in a polar coordinate system by...Ch. 1 - A certain corner of a room is selected as the...Ch. 1 - Express the location of the fly in Problem 40 in...Ch. 1 - Two points in a rectangular coordinate system have...Ch. 1 - Two points are given in polar coordinates by (r, )...Ch. 1 - Given points (r1, 1) and (r2, 2) in polar...Ch. 1 - For the triangle shown in Figure P1.45, what are...Ch. 1 - A ladder 9.00 m long leans against the side of a...Ch. 1 - A high fountain of water is located at the center...Ch. 1 - A right triangle has a hypotenuse of length 3.00...Ch. 1 - In Figure P1.49, find (a) the side opposite , (b)...Ch. 1 - In a certain right triangle, the two sides that...Ch. 1 - In Problem 50, what is the tangent of the angle...Ch. 1 - A woman measures the angle of elevation of a...Ch. 1 - A surveyor measures the distance across a straight...Ch. 1 - Vector A has a magnitude of 8.00 units and makes...Ch. 1 - Vector A has a magnitude of 29 units and points in...Ch. 1 - An airplane flies 2.00 102 km due west from city...Ch. 1 - Vector A is 3.00 units in length and points along...Ch. 1 - A force F1, of magnitude 6.00 units acts on an...Ch. 1 - A roller coaster moves 2.00 102 ft horizontally...Ch. 1 - Calculate (a) the x-component and (b) the...Ch. 1 - A vector A has components Ax = 5.00 m and Ay =...Ch. 1 - A person walks 25.0 north of east for 3.10 km. How...Ch. 1 - The magnitude of vector A is 35.0 units and points...Ch. 1 - A figure skater glides along a circular path of...Ch. 1 - A girl delivering newspapers covers her route by...Ch. 1 - A quarterback takes the ball from the line of...Ch. 1 - A vector has an x-component of 25.0 units and a...Ch. 1 - A map suggests that Atlanta is 730. miles in a...Ch. 1 - The eye of a hurricane passes over Grand Bahama...Ch. 1 - The helicopter view in Figure P1.70 shows two...Ch. 1 - A commuter airplane starts from an airport and...Ch. 1 - (a) Find a conversion factor to convert from miles...Ch. 1 - The displacement of an object moving under uniform...Ch. 1 - Assume it takes 7.00 minutes to fill a 30.0-gal...Ch. 1 - One gallon of paint (volume = 3.79 103 m3) covers...Ch. 1 - A sphere of radius r has surface area A = 4r2 and...Ch. 1 - Assume there are 100 million passenger can in the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 78APCh. 1 - An average person sneezes about three times per...Ch. 1 - The nearest neutron star (a collated star made...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Notation matters when working with vectors! In particular, it is important to distinguish between the vector itself (A) and its magnitude (A). Illustrate in four separate sketches that each of the following statements is possible: a) both R = A + B and R=A+B are correct b) R = A + B is correct, but R=A+B is incorrect c) R = A + B is incorrect, but R=A+B is correct d) both R = A + B and R=A+B are incorrectarrow_forwardYou know from your math courses that an infinitesimal segment of a circular arc can be considered as a straight line segment. Imagine that you cover a full circle in, say, the clockwise direction, with infinitesimal displacement vectors dr. Then evaluate fdr and fdr (the circle symbol on the integral just reminds us that we have to go around the full circle).arrow_forwardWhen 1.00 g of water at 100˚C changes from the liquid to the gas phase at atmospheric pressure, its change in volume is: 1.67 x 10^-3 How much heat is added to vaporize the water? How much work is done by the water against the atmosphere in expansion? What is the change in the internal energy of the water?arrow_forward
- 1 m3 of pure water is heated from 10˚C to 120˚C at a constant pressure of 1 atm. The volume of the water is contained, but allowed to expand as needed remaining at 1 atm. Calculate the change in enthalpy of the water. You are provided with the following information at the conditions of 1 atm: The density of pure water between 10˚C and 100˚C: 1000kh/m^3 The heat capacity of water: 4.18 kj/kgK Enthalpy required to convert liquid water to gas (enthalpy of vaporization): 2260 kj/kg The heat capacity of steam: 1.7kj/kgk Is the reaction endothermic or exothermic? Why?arrow_forwardWhen a dilute gas expands quasi-statically from 0.50 to 4.0 L, it does 250 J of work. Assuming that the gas temperature remains constant at 300 K. What is the change in the internal energy of the gas? How much heat is absorbed by the gas in this process?arrow_forwardA high-speed lifting mechanism supports an 881 kg object with a steel cable that is 22.0 m long and 4.00 cm^2 in cross-sectional area. Young's modulus for steel is 20.0 ⋅10^10 Pa. Determine the elongation of the cable.arrow_forward
- Namor, from Wakanda Forever, sits on a throne at the bottom of the ocean in a city called Talocan (and Atlantis in the comics). Assuming he, including his gold headdress, has a density of 1085 kg/m3 and that Namor is surrounded by salt water with a density of 1027 kg/m3, what is Namor’s normal force while sitting underwater? Take Namor’s mass as 285. kg and solve as if he has a uniform density.arrow_forwardTo get there they need to travel through an area of salt-water, which seems to also be a magical portal, before arriving in a dry area. Judging by the time Maui and Moana spend falling through the water, it seems they dive 3440. ft deep. Assume the portal is non-magical salt-water, with a density of 1027 kg/m^3. Given that the air pressure above the portal is 1.013 ⋅10^5 Pa, what is the pressure when they are 3440. ft deep? 1 m = 3.28 ft. Moana would have a surface area of 1.30 m2. How much force would be acting on her at the bottom of this portal?arrow_forwardA plank 2.00 cm thick and 15.7 cm wide is firmly attached to the railing of a ship by clamps so that the rest of the board extends 2.00 m horizontally over the sea below. A man of mass 92.9 kg is forced to stand on the very end. If the end of the board drops by 5.97 cm because of the man's weight, find the shear modulus of the wood.arrow_forward
- when considering particle B (4,1) distances in relation to P (-4, 5), why are the y coordinates being used gto resolve the distance along the x-axis and vice-versa?arrow_forwardA 198 kg load is hung on a wire of length of 3.58 m, cross-sectional area 2.00⋅ 10-5 m2, and Young's modulus 8.00⋅10^10 Pa. What is its increase in length?arrow_forwardI. Pushing on a File Cabinet Bob has been asked to push a heavy file cabinet down the hall to another office. It's not on rollers, so there is a lot of friction. At time t = 0 seconds, he starts pushing it from rest with increasing force until it starts to move at t = 2 seconds. He pushes the file cabinet down the hall with varying amounts of force. The velocity versus time graph of the cabinet is shown below. A. On the graphs provided below, 1. draw the net force vs. time that would produce this velocity graph; 2. draw the friction force vs. time for this motion; 3. draw the applied force (Fon Cabinet by Bob) VS. time for this motion (the first two seconds of this graph have been drawn for you). Velocity (m/s) Applied Force (N) Friction Force (N) Net Force (N) A -m B -U time (s) D time (s) time (s) time (s)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningAn Introduction to Physical SciencePhysicsISBN:9781305079137Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice University
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning

An Introduction to Physical Science
Physics
ISBN:9781305079137
Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning

University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University

College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning