College Physics:
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305965515
Author: SERWAY, Raymond A.
Publisher: Brooks/Cole Pub Co
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 1, Problem 8CQ
To determine
The value of the angle of the sine and cosine with respect to the positive x-axis.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
A sphere of radius r has surface area A = 4πr and volume V = (4/3) πr .
If the radius of the sphere 2 is double the radius of sphere 1, what is the ratio of (i) the areas, A2/A1 and (ii) the volumes, V2/V1?
Express F as a vector in terms of the unit vectors i, j, and k. Determine the angle between F and the positive y-axis.
Assume r, = 25 mm, ry = 50 mm, r; = 140 mm, F = 75 N.
Dimensions in millimeters
Answers:
F= (i
i+ i
j+ i
k) N
8, -
(a) Write each of the following vectors in component form:
A
y
3 m/s
x
2)
250
5m
x
60º
7 m
B
(ii)
(111)
x
(b) Find the magnitude and the angle of each of the following vectors. Express
the angle as an angle less than 90° measured from the positive or negative
x-axis.
i) P = — 3x + 4ý
ii) 5 = 23.6 x – 72.99
Chapter 1 Solutions
College Physics:
Ch. 1.9 - The magnitudes of two vectors A and B are 12 units...Ch. 1.10 - Figure 1.19 shows two vectors lying in the...Ch. 1.10 - Which vector has an angle with respect to the...Ch. 1 - Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in...Ch. 1 - What types of natural phenomena could serve as...Ch. 1 - Find the order of magnitude of your age in...Ch. 1 - An object with a mass of 1 kg weighs approximately...Ch. 1 - (a) Estimate the number of times your heart beats...Ch. 1 - Estimate the number of atoms in 1 cm5 of a solid....Ch. 1 - Lacking modern timepieces, early experimenters...
Ch. 1 - Prob. 8CQCh. 1 - Prob. 9CQCh. 1 - List some advantages of the metric system of units...Ch. 1 - Estimate the time duration of each of the...Ch. 1 - Suppose two quantities, A and B, have different...Ch. 1 - Answer each question yes or no. Must two...Ch. 1 - Two different measuring devices are used by...Ch. 1 - If B is added to A, under what conditions does the...Ch. 1 - Under what circumstances would a vector have...Ch. 1 - The period of a simple pendulum, defined as the...Ch. 1 - (a) Suppose the displacement of an object is...Ch. 1 - A shape that covers an area A and has a uniform...Ch. 1 - Each of the following equations was given by a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 5PCh. 1 - Kinetic energy KE (Topic 5) has dimensions kg ...Ch. 1 - A rectangular airstrip measures 32.30 in by 210 m,...Ch. 1 - Use the rules for significant figures to find the...Ch. 1 - A carpet is to be installed in a room of length...Ch. 1 - Prob. 10PCh. 1 - How many significant figures are there in (a) 78.9...Ch. 1 - The speed of light is now defined to be 2.997 924...Ch. 1 - A rectangle has a length of (2.0 0.2) m and a...Ch. 1 - The radius of a circle is measured to be (10.5 ...Ch. 1 - The edges of a shoebox are measured to be 11.4 cm,...Ch. 1 - Carry out the following arithmetic operations: (a)...Ch. 1 - The Roman cubitus is an ancient unit of measure...Ch. 1 - A house is advertised as having 1 420 square feet...Ch. 1 - A fathom is a unit of length, usually reserved for...Ch. 1 - A small turtle moves at a speed of 186 furlongs...Ch. 1 - A firkin is an old British unit of volume equal to...Ch. 1 - Find the height or length of these natural wonders...Ch. 1 - A car is traveling at a speed of 38.0 m/s on an...Ch. 1 - A certain car has a fuel efficiency of 25.0 miles...Ch. 1 - The diameter of a sphere is measured to be 5.36...Ch. 1 - Suppose your hair grows at the rate of 1/32 inch...Ch. 1 - The speed of light is about 3.00 108 m/s. Convert...Ch. 1 - A house is 50.0 ft long and 26 ft wide and has...Ch. 1 - The amount of water in reservoirs is often...Ch. 1 - The base of a pyramid covers an area of 13.0 acres...Ch. 1 - A quart container of ice cream is to be made in...Ch. 1 - Estimate the number of steps you would have to...Ch. 1 - Estimate the number of breaths taken by a human...Ch. 1 - Estimate the number of people in the world who are...Ch. 1 - The habitable part of Earths surface has been...Ch. 1 - Treat a cell in a human as a sphere of radius 1.0...Ch. 1 - An automobile tire is rated to last for 50 000...Ch. 1 - A study from the National Institutes of Health...Ch. 1 - A point is located in a polar coordinate system by...Ch. 1 - A certain corner of a room is selected as the...Ch. 1 - Express the location of the fly in Problem 40 in...Ch. 1 - Two points in a rectangular coordinate system have...Ch. 1 - Two points are given in polar coordinates by (r, )...Ch. 1 - Given points (r1, 1) and (r2, 2) in polar...Ch. 1 - For the triangle shown in Figure P1.45, what are...Ch. 1 - A ladder 9.00 m long leans against the side of a...Ch. 1 - A high fountain of water is located at the center...Ch. 1 - A right triangle has a hypotenuse of length 3.00...Ch. 1 - In Figure P1.49, find (a) the side opposite , (b)...Ch. 1 - In a certain right triangle, the two sides that...Ch. 1 - In Problem 50, what is the tangent of the angle...Ch. 1 - A woman measures the angle of elevation of a...Ch. 1 - A surveyor measures the distance across a straight...Ch. 1 - Vector A has a magnitude of 8.00 units and makes...Ch. 1 - Vector A has a magnitude of 29 units and points in...Ch. 1 - An airplane flies 2.00 102 km due west from city...Ch. 1 - Vector A is 3.00 units in length and points along...Ch. 1 - A force F1, of magnitude 6.00 units acts on an...Ch. 1 - A roller coaster moves 2.00 102 ft horizontally...Ch. 1 - Calculate (a) the x-component and (b) the...Ch. 1 - A vector A has components Ax = 5.00 m and Ay =...Ch. 1 - A person walks 25.0 north of east for 3.10 km. How...Ch. 1 - The magnitude of vector A is 35.0 units and points...Ch. 1 - A figure skater glides along a circular path of...Ch. 1 - A girl delivering newspapers covers her route by...Ch. 1 - A quarterback takes the ball from the line of...Ch. 1 - A vector has an x-component of 25.0 units and a...Ch. 1 - A map suggests that Atlanta is 730. miles in a...Ch. 1 - The eye of a hurricane passes over Grand Bahama...Ch. 1 - The helicopter view in Figure P1.70 shows two...Ch. 1 - A commuter airplane starts from an airport and...Ch. 1 - (a) Find a conversion factor to convert from miles...Ch. 1 - The displacement of an object moving under uniform...Ch. 1 - Assume it takes 7.00 minutes to fill a 30.0-gal...Ch. 1 - One gallon of paint (volume = 3.79 103 m3) covers...Ch. 1 - A sphere of radius r has surface area A = 4r2 and...Ch. 1 - Assume there are 100 million passenger can in the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 78APCh. 1 - An average person sneezes about three times per...Ch. 1 - The nearest neutron star (a collated star made...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Figure P1.6 shows a frustum of a cone. Match each of the three expressions (a) (r1 + r2)[h2 + (r2 r1)2]1/2, (b) 2(r1 + r2), and (c) h(r12 + r1r2 + r22)/3 with the quantity it describes: (d) the total circumference of the flat circular faces, (e) the volume, or (f) the area of the curved surface. Figure P1.6arrow_forwardOne student uses a meterstick to measure the thickness of a textbook and obtains 4.3 cm 0.1 cm. Other students measure the thickness with vernier calipers and obtain four different measurements: (a) 4.32 cm 0.01 cm. (b) 4.31 cm 0.01 cm, (c) 4.24 cm 0.01 cm, and (d) 4.43 cm 0.01 cm. Which of these four measurements, if any, agree with that obtained by the first student?arrow_forwardA skater glides along a circular path of radius 5.00 m in clockwise direction. ‘When he coasts around one- half of the circle, starting from the west point, find (a) the magnitude of his displacement vector and (b) how far he actually skated. (c) What is the magnitude of his displacement vector when he skates all the way around the circle and comes back to the west point?arrow_forward
- A surveyor measures the distance across a straight river by the following method (Fig. P1.6). Starting directly across from a tree on the opposite bank, she walks d = 100 m along the riverbank to establish a baseline. Then she sights across to the tree. The angle from her baseline to the tree is 0 = 35.0. How wide is the river? Figure P1.6arrow_forwardAnswer must be in standard form scientific notation with SI units that do not have prefixes ( except for kg.) all angles and directions must be calculated to the nearest 0.1 deg. (Tenth of a degree) and entered in standard form scientific notation.arrow_forwardIn the sum A + B vector Ć has a magnitude of 14.1 m and is angled 13.0° counterclockwise from the -x direction. What are (a) the magnitude and (b) the angle (relative to +x) of B ? State your angle as a positive number. Ć vector Á has a magnitude of 13.4 m and is angled 35.2° counterclockwise from the +x direction, and (a) Number i Units (b) Number i Units >arrow_forward
- In the sum A + B = C, vector A has a magnitude of 12.2 m and is angled 44.3° counterclockwise from the +x direction, and vector has a magnitude of 15.4 m and is angled 10.7° counterclockwise from the -x direction. What are (a) the magnitude and (b) the angle (relative to +x) of B? State your angle as a positive number. (a) Number i (b) Number i ! Units Units m ° (degrees)arrow_forwardThe x component of vector A is −28.8m and the y component is +55.2 m. (a) What is the magnitude of A? (b) What is the angle between the direction of A and the positive direction of x ? in ( Number Units Namber Units )arrow_forwardA= 2.00î + 6.00ĵ and B d= A+ B Given the vectors 3.00 î – 2.00j, and the vector difference D= A – B. (b) Calculate C and D, in terms of unit vectors. (c) Calculate C and D in terms of polar coordinates, with angles measured with respect to the positive x axis. (a) draw the vector sumarrow_forward
- The two vectors a and b in the figure have equal magnitudes of 11.0 m and the angles are 0₁ = 26° and 0₂ = 106°. Find (a) the x component and (b) the y component of their vector sum 7, (c) the magnitude of, and (d) the angle makes with the positive direction of the x axis. (a) Number (b) Number (c) Number (d) Number Units Units Units Units 0₁ ta TII x ◄►arrow_forwardThe x component of vector A is -15.8 m and the y component is +52.0 m. (a) What is the magnitude of the vector A ? (b) What is the angle between the direction of the vector A and the positive direction of x?arrow_forwardFor vectors B = −3î − 7ĵ and A = −5î − 3ĵ, calculate the following. (a) A + B (Express your answer in vector form.) A + B =_______ Enter the magnitude and direction (in degrees counterclockwise from the +x-axis) for A + B. magnitude ______ direction ______ ° counterclockwise from the +x-axis (b) A − B (Express your answer in vector form.) A − B =________ Enter the magnitude and direction (in degrees counterclockwise from the +x-axis) for A − B. magnitude ________ direction _______° counterclockwise from the +x-axis (The _______ are where I am supposed to submit answers)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice University
An Introduction to Physical SciencePhysicsISBN:9781305079137Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
An Introduction to Physical Science
Physics
ISBN:9781305079137
Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning