Organization:
An organization is a type of entity where in a group of people come together to achieve a common goal. A business organization exists basically in four types of forms namely sole proprietorships,
Corporation:
A corporation is a separate legal entity which is separate from its owners. It is an artificial body and continues to exist even after the death of its owners where in such case the ownership is transferred. The owners are separate from the legal body and hence they are not liable for any obligation of the corporation individually. Similarly, the corporation is also not liable for any of the personal obligations of its owners.
The financial managers take care of the financial health of an organization. They make the important financial decisions of the company on behalf of the shareholders since it is not feasible for the owners to have direct control over the huge firms.
Agency Problem:
Agency problem happens in a corporation where the ownership of the firm and the control are in two different hands. It is a situation in which there is a conflict of interest between the manager and shareholders of a company. The managers are hired to make decisions on behalf of the shareholders but the managers take decisions that favor their interest instead of the shareholders. This is known as the agency problem that often happens in corporations.
To Identify:
The ethical issues confronted by a financial manager.
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Chapter 1 Solutions
Fundamentals of Corporate Finance (3rd Edition) (Pearson Series in Finance)
- A firm needs to raise $950,000 but will incur flotation costs of 5%. How much will it pay in flotation costs? Multiple choice question. $55,500 $50,000 $47,500 $55,000arrow_forwardWhile determining the appropriate discount rate, if a firm uses a weighted average cost of capital that is unique to a particular project, it is using the Blank______. Multiple choice question. pure play approach economic value added method subjective approach security market line approacharrow_forwardWhen a company's interest payment Blank______, the company's tax bill Blank______. Multiple choice question. stays the same; increases decreases; decreases increases; decreases increases; increasesarrow_forward
- For the calculation of equity weights, the Blank______ value is used. Multiple choice question. historical average book marketarrow_forwardA firm needs to raise $950,000 but will incur flotation costs of 5%. How much will it pay in flotation costs? Multiple choice question. $50,000 $55,000 $55,500 $47,500arrow_forwardQuestion Mode Multiple Choice Question The issuance costs of new securities are referred to as Blank______ costs. Multiple choice question. exorbitant flotation sunk reparationarrow_forward
- What will happen to a company's tax bill if interest expense is deducted? Multiple choice question. The company's tax bill will increase. The company's tax bill will decrease. The company's tax bill will not be affected. The company's tax bill for the next year will be affected.arrow_forwardThe total market value of a firm is calculated as Blank______. Multiple choice question. the number of shares times the average price the number of shares times the future price the number of shares times the share price the number of shares times the issue pricearrow_forwardAccording the to the Blank______ approach for project evaluation, all proposed projects are placed into several risk categories. Multiple choice question. pure play divisional WACC subjectivearrow_forward
- To invest in a project, a company needs $50 million. Given its flotation costs of 7%, how much does the company need to raise? Multiple choice question. $53.76 million $46.50 million $50.00 million $53.50 millionarrow_forwardWhile determining the appropriate discount rate, if a firm uses a weighted average cost of capital that is unique to a particular project, it is using the Blank______. Multiple choice question. economic value added method pure play approach subjective approach security market line approacharrow_forwardWhat are flotation costs? Multiple choice question. They are the costs incurred to issue new securities in the market. They are the costs incurred to insure the payment due to bondholders. They are the costs incurred to meet day to day expenses. They are the costs incurred to keep a project in the business.arrow_forward
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