Conceptual Physics / MasteringPhysics (Book & Access Card)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780321908605
Author: Paul G. Hewitt
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 5RCQ
How does the Moon's diameter compare with the distance between Earth and the Moon?
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Kirchoff's Laws. A circuit contains 3 known resistors, 2 known batteries, and 3 unknown currents as shown.
Assume the current flows through the circuit as shown (this is our initial guess, the actual currents may be
reverse). Use the sign convention that a potential drop is negative and a potential gain is positive.
E₂ = 8V
R₁₁ = 50
R₂ = 80
b
с
w
11
www
12
13
E₁ = 6V
R3 = 20
a) Apply Kirchoff's Loop Rule around loop abefa in the clockwise direction starting at point a. (2 pt).
b) Apply Kirchoff's Loop Rule around loop bcdeb in the clockwise direction starting at point b. (2 pt).
c) Apply Kirchoff's Junction Rule at junction b (1 pt).
d) Solve the above 3 equations for the unknown currents I1, 12, and 13 and specify the direction of the current
around each loop. (5 pts)
I1 =
A
12 =
A
13 =
A
Direction of current around loop abef
Direction of current around loop bcde
(CW or CCW)
(CW or CCW)
No chatgpt pls will upvote
4.) The diagram shows the electric field lines of a positively charged conducting sphere of
radius R and charge Q.
A
B
Points A and B are located on the same field line.
A proton is placed at A and released from rest. The magnitude of the work done by the electric field in
moving the proton from A to B is 1.7×10-16 J. Point A is at a distance of 5.0×10-2m from the centre of
the sphere. Point B is at a distance of 1.0×10-1 m from the centre of the sphere.
(a) Explain why the electric potential decreases from A to B. [2]
(b) Draw, on the axes, the variation of electric potential V with distance r from the centre of the
sphere.
R
[2]
(c(i)) Calculate the electric potential difference between points A and B. [1]
(c(ii)) Determine the charge Q of the sphere. [2]
(d) The concept of potential is also used in the context of gravitational fields. Suggest why scientists
developed a common terminology to describe different types of fields. [1]
Chapter 1 Solutions
Conceptual Physics / MasteringPhysics (Book & Access Card)
Ch. 1 - Prob. 1RCQCh. 1 - Prob. 2RCQCh. 1 - When the Sun was directly overhead in Syene, why...Ch. 1 - Earth, like everything else illuminated by the...Ch. 1 - How does the Moon's diameter compare with the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 6RCQCh. 1 - Why did Aristarchus choose the time of a half Moon...Ch. 1 - What are the circular spots of light seen on the...Ch. 1 - What is the role of equations in this book?Ch. 1 - Outline some steps of the scientific method.
Ch. 1 - Distinguish among a scientific fact, a hypothesis,...Ch. 1 - In daily life, people are often praised for...Ch. 1 - What is the test for whether a hypothesis is...Ch. 1 - Prob. 14RCQCh. 1 - What test can you perform to increase the chance...Ch. 1 - Why are students of the arts encouraged to learn...Ch. 1 - Must people choose between science and religion?Ch. 1 - Psychological comfort is a benefit of having solid...Ch. 1 - Clearly distinguish between science and...Ch. 1 - Why is physics considered to be the basic science?Ch. 1 - Poke a hole in a piece of cardboard and hold the...Ch. 1 - Choose a particular day in the very near...Ch. 1 - What is the penalty for scientific fraud in the...Ch. 1 - Which of the following are scientific hypotheses?...Ch. 1 - Prob. 25RCQCh. 1 - Prob. 26RCQCh. 1 - What is probably being misunderstood by a person...Ch. 1 - The shadow cast by a vertical pillar in Alexandria...Ch. 1 - If Earth were smaller than it is, but the...Ch. 1 - The great philosopher and mathematician Bertrand...Ch. 1 - Bertrand Russell wrote, u I think we must retain...Ch. 1 - Your favorite young relative is wondering whether...
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