Programmable Logic Controllers
Programmable Logic Controllers
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780073373843
Author: Frank D. Petruzella
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 1, Problem 5P
Program Plan Intro

AND Operator:

  • An AND operator accepts two inputs and produces a single output.
  • If both the inputs are CLOSE, then the output is ON. Otherwise, the output is OFF.
  • In Boolean expression, the AND operation is expressed using the “.” dot operator or “*” asterisk operator.

  X= B    or     X=A * B

  where A and B are the inputs and X is the output.

Truth table for AND operator:

INPUTA

INPUT

B

OUTPUT

X

OPENOPENOFF
OPENCLOSEOFF
CLOSEOPENOFF
CLOSECLOSEON

OR Operator:

  • An OR operator accepts two inputs and produces a single output.
  • If both the inputs are OPEN, then the output is OFF. Otherwise, the output is ON.
  • In Boolean expression, the OR operation is expressed using the “+” plus sign.

    X=A+B

  where A and B are the inputs and X is the output.

Truth table for OR operator:

INPUTA

INPUT

B

OUTPUT

X

OPENOPENOFF
OPENCLOSEON
CLOSEOPENON
CLOSECLOSEON

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