AUDITING-TEXT (LOOSELEAF)
AUDITING-TEXT (LOOSELEAF)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337619462
Author: JOHNSTONE
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Chapter 1, Problem 43FF
To determine

Introduction: Fraud refers to an intended attempt to misrepresent the financial statement of an entity in order to attain some personal gain or advantage.

To explain: The Company D’s main complaints and risks associated with the accepting and retaining clients in the foreign country that is not supportive of US interest.

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The Sarbanes-Oxley (SOX) Act was passed by Congress in 2002 in response to the accounting and reporting failures associated wit high-profile investor fraud schemes carried-out by companies such as Enron an WorldCom. True False
You are currently planning the audit of ABC company. You have audited ABC for the previous five years. ABC is a technology company that is currently going through an IPO. Because of its inexperience complying with SOX 404 requirements, ABC still has very poor internal controls overall, although controls for sales are strong and have been found to operate effectively during interim testing. Most of its accounting procedures involve complex accounting and the heavy use of estimates. ABC is frequently featured in the financial press. Pre-tax income for the current year under audit is $10,000,000. ABC's largest and most challenging account balances are sales revenue ($143,000,000) and research and development expense ($25,000,000). Based on the information above, tolerable misstatement/performance materiality for R&D expense would be: 50% of overall/planning materiality 75% of overall/planning materiality 50% of the R&D account balance 75% of the R&D account balance Based on the…
Below are several statements about the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX).1. SOX represents legislation passed in response to several accounting scandals in the early 2000s.2. The requirements outlined in SOX apply only to those companies expected to have weak internal controls or to have manipulated financial statements in the past.3. Section 404 of SOX requires both company management and auditors to document and assess the effectiveness of a company’s internal control processes that could affect financial reporting.4. Severe financial penalties and the possibility of imprisonment are consequences of fraudulent misstatement.5. With the establishment of SOX, management now has primary responsibility for hiring an external audit firm.6. The lead auditor in charge of auditing a particular company must rotate off that company only when occupational fraud is suspected.Required:State whether the answer to each of the statements is true or false.

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AUDITING-TEXT (LOOSELEAF)

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