Goodness of economic theory with respect to prediction of the behavior of a specific individual. Introduction: Economics is a study of the rationality of the human behavior while making choices with respect to the scarce resources in order to satisfy unlimited wants. While studying & understanding of the specific group of people and logically determining their wants, choices and desires can be still reached, but to determine a specific individual & his approaches would be difficult to understand, as every individual is driven on the basis of self interest approach.

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Problem 1-Experiments/Randomized Control TrialSuppose you are interested in studying the effect of being a part of the labor union on anindividual’s hourly wage.You collect data on 1000 people and run the following regression. where is a dummy variable which is equal t to 1 for people who are a part of labor union and0 for others. a. Suppose you estimate . Interpret b. Do you think is biased or unbiased? Explain. Now suppose you conduct a randomized control trial to answer the same question. Yourandomly assign some individuals to be a part of the labor union and others to not be a partof the labor union. The first step you take is to ensure that the randomization was donecorrectly. Then you estimate the following equation: =1 if the student is assigned to be a part of Labor Union=0 if the student is assigned to not be a part of Labor Union c. Why is it important to ensure that the randomization is done correctly? d. Name any two variables that you can use to test if Treatment and…

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Chapter 1, Problem 3.6PA

To determine

Goodness of economic theory with respect to prediction of the behavior of a specific individual.

Introduction:

Economics is a study of the rationality of the human behavior while making choices with respect to the scarce resources in order to satisfy unlimited wants. While studying & understanding of the specific group of people and logically determining their wants, choices and desires can be still reached, but to determine a specific individual & his approaches would be difficult to understand, as every individual is driven on the basis of self interest approach.

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Problem 1-Experiments/Randomized Control TrialSuppose you are interested in studying the effect of being a part of the labor union on anindividual’s hourly wage.You collect data on 1000 people and run the following regression. where is a dummy variable which is equal t to 1 for people who are a part of labor union and0 for others. a. Suppose you estimate . Interpret b. Do you think is biased or unbiased? Explain. Now suppose you conduct a randomized control trial to answer the same question. Yourandomly assign some individuals to be a part of the labor union and others to not be a partof the labor union. The first step you take is to ensure that the randomization was donecorrectly. Then you estimate the following equation: =1 if the student is assigned to be a part of Labor Union=0 if the student is assigned to not be a part of Labor Union c. Why is it important to ensure that the randomization is done correctly? d. Name any two variables that you can use to test if Treatment and…

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