Introductory Combinatorics
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134689616
Author: Brualdi, Richard A.
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter 1, Problem 2E
To determine
To show: An m-by-n chessboard board has a perfect cover when a white square is cut out anywhere from the board.
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1. Let 2 (a, b, c)} be the sample space.
(a) Write down the power set of 2.
(b) Construct a σ-field containing A = {a, b} and B = {b, c}.
(c) Show that F= {0, 2, {a, b}, {b, c}, {b}} is not a σ-field. Add some elements
to make it a σ-field..
13. Let (, F, P) be a probability space and X a function from 2 to R. Explain when
X is a random variable.
24. A factory produces items from two machines: Machine A and Machine B. Machine
A produces 60% of the total items, while Machine B produces 40%. The probability
that an item produced by Machine A is defective is P(DIA)=0.03. The probability
that an item produced by Machine B is defective is P(D|B)=0.05.
(a) What is the probability that a randomly selected product be defective, P(D)?
(b) If a randomly selected item from the production line is defective, calculate the
probability that it was produced by Machine A, P(A|D).
Chapter 1 Solutions
Introductory Combinatorics
Ch. 1 - Prob. 1ECh. 1 - Prob. 2ECh. 1 - Imagine a prison consisting of 64 cells arranged...Ch. 1 - Verify that there is no magic square of order 2.
Ch. 1 - Use de la Loubère’s method to construct a magic...Ch. 1 - 12. Use de la Loubère’s method to construct a...Ch. 1 - Construct a magic square of order 6.
Ch. 1 - Show that the result of replacing every integer a...Ch. 1 - Let n be a positive integer divisible by 4, say n...Ch. 1 - Show that there is no magic cube of order 2.
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- (b) In various places in this module, data on the silver content of coins minted in the reign of the twelfth-century Byzantine king Manuel I Comnenus have been considered. The full dataset is in the Minitab file coins.mwx. The dataset includes, among others, the values of the silver content of nine coins from the first coinage (variable Coin1) and seven from the fourth coinage (variable Coin4) which was produced a number of years later. (For the purposes of this question, you can ignore the variables Coin2 and Coin3.) In particular, in Activity 8 and Exercise 2 of Computer Book B, it was argued that the silver contents in both the first and the fourth coinages can be assumed to be normally distributed. The question of interest is whether there were differences in the silver content of coins minted early and late in Manuel’s reign. You are about to investigate this question using a two-sample t-interval. (i) Using Minitab, find either the sample standard deviations of the two variables…arrow_forward5. (a) State the Residue Theorem. Your answer should include all the conditions required for the theorem to hold. (4 marks) (b) Let y be the square contour with vertices at -3, -3i, 3 and 3i, described in the anti-clockwise direction. Evaluate に dz. You must check all of the conditions of any results that you use. (5 marks) (c) Evaluate L You must check all of the conditions of any results that you use. ཙ x sin(Tx) x²+2x+5 da. (11 marks)arrow_forward3. (a) Lety: [a, b] C be a contour. Let L(y) denote the length of y. Give a formula for L(y). (1 mark) (b) Let UCC be open. Let f: U→C be continuous. Let y: [a,b] → U be a contour. Suppose there exists a finite real number M such that |f(z)| < M for all z in the image of y. Prove that < ||, f(z)dz| ≤ ML(y). (3 marks) (c) State and prove Liouville's theorem. You may use Cauchy's integral formula without proof. (d) Let R0. Let w € C. Let (10 marks) U = { z Є C : | z − w| < R} . Let f UC be a holomorphic function such that 0 < |ƒ(w)| < |f(z)| for all z Є U. Show, using the local maximum modulus principle, that f is constant. (6 marks)arrow_forward
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