ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781630180928
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OPENSTAX C
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
thumb_up100%
Chapter 1, Problem 28CTQ
Name at least three reasons to study anatomy and physiology.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
foraging/diet type
teeth
tongue
stomach
intestines
cecum
Insectivory
numerous, spiky, incisors procumbentExample: moleExample: shrew
--
simple
short
mostly lacking
Myrmecophagy
absent or reduced in numbers, peg-likeExample: tamandua anteater
extremely long
simple, often roughened
short
small or lacking
Terrestrial carnivory
sharp incisors; long, conical canines; often carnassial cheek teeth; may have crushing molarsExample: dog
--
simple
short
small
Aquatic carnivory
homodont, spiky, numerousExample: common dolphin
--
simple or multichambered (cetaceans only)
variable
small or absent
Sanguinivory
very sharp upper incisors; reduced cheek teethExample: vampire bat
grooved
tubular, highly extensible
long
small or lacking
Herbivory (except nectivores)
incisors robust or absent; canines reduced or absent; diastema; cheek teeth enlarged with complex occlusal surfacesExample: beaver
--
simple (hindgut fermenters) or multichambered (ruminants)
long
large
Filter feeding
none…
3. Shown below is the dental formula and digestive tract anatomy of three mammalian species
(A, B, and C). What kind of diet would you expect each species to have? Support your
answers with what you can infer from the dental formula and what you can see in the
diagram. Broadly speaking, what accounts for the differences?
Species A
3/3, 1/1, 4/4, 3/3
པར『ན་
cm 30
Species B
4/3, 1/1, 2/2, 4/4
cm 10
Species C
0/4, 0/0,3/3, 3/3
020
3. Shown below is the dental formula and digestive tract anatomy of three mammalian species
(A, B, and C). What kind of diet would you expect each species to have? Support your
answers with what you can infer from the dental formula and what you can see in the
diagram. Broadly speaking, what accounts for the differences?
Species A
3/3, 1/1, 4/4, 3/3
cm 30
Species B
0/4, 0/0, 3/3, 3/3
cm 10
Species C
4/3, 1/1, 2/2, 4/4
E
0 cm 20
AIL
Chapter 1 Solutions
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY
Ch. 1 - View this animation...Ch. 1 - Water concentration in the body is critical for...Ch. 1 - A CT or CAT scan relies on a circling scanner that...Ch. 1 - A patient undergoing an MRI is surrounded by a...Ch. 1 - PET relies on radioactive substances administered...Ch. 1 - Which of the following specialties might focus on...Ch. 1 - A scientist wants to study how the body uses foods...Ch. 1 - The smallest independently functioning unit of an...Ch. 1 - A collection of similar tissues that performs a...Ch. 1 - The body system responsible for structural support...
Ch. 1 - Metabolism can be defined as the ________....Ch. 1 - Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is an important...Ch. 1 - Cancer cells can be characterized as generic cells...Ch. 1 - Humans have the most urgent need for a continuous...Ch. 1 - Which of the following statements about nutrients...Ch. 1 - C.J. is stuck in her car during a bitterly cold...Ch. 1 - After you eat lunch, nerve cells in your stomach...Ch. 1 - Stimulation of the heat-loss center causes...Ch. 1 - Which of the following is an example of a normal...Ch. 1 - What is the position of the body when it is in the...Ch. 1 - To make a banana split, you halve a banana into...Ch. 1 - The lumbar region is ________. inferior to the...Ch. 1 - The heart is within the ________. cranial cavity...Ch. 1 - In 1901, Wilhelm Rontgen was the first person to...Ch. 1 - Which of the following imaging techniques would be...Ch. 1 - Which of the following imaging studies can be used...Ch. 1 - What are two major disadvantages of MRI scans?...Ch. 1 - Name at least three reasons to study anatomy and...Ch. 1 - For whom would an appreciation of the structural...Ch. 1 - Name the six levels of organization of the human...Ch. 1 - The female ovaries and the male testes are a part...Ch. 1 - Explain why the smell of smoke when you are...Ch. 1 - Identify three different ways that growth can...Ch. 1 - When you open a bottle of sparkling water, the...Ch. 1 - On his midsummer trek through the desert, Josh ran...Ch. 1 - Identify the four components of a negative...Ch. 1 - What regulatory processes would your body use if...Ch. 1 - In which direction would an MRI scanner move to...Ch. 1 - If a bullet were to penetrate a lung, which three...Ch. 1 - Which medical imaging technique is most dangerous...Ch. 1 - Explain why ultrasound imaging is the technique of...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Match the following examples of mutagens. Column A Column B ___a. A mutagen that is incorporated into DNA in pl...
Microbiology: An Introduction
Define and discuss these terms: (a) synapsis, (b) bivalents, (c) chiasmata, (d) crossing over, (e) chromomeres,...
Concepts of Genetics (12th Edition)
Why is it unlikely that two neighboring water molecules would be arranged like this?
Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
In a population, what is the consequence of inbreeding? Does inbreeding change allele frequencies? What is the ...
Genetic Analysis: An Integrated Approach (3rd Edition)
What is the difference between cellular respiration and external respiration?
Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (8th Edition)
A solution contains 35 g of Nacl per 100 g of water at 25C. Is this solution unsaturated, saturated, or supersa...
Introductory Chemistry (6th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Normal dive (for diving humans) normal breathing dive normal breathing Oz level CO₂ level urgent need to breathe Oz blackout zone high CO₂ triggers breathing 6. This diagram shows rates of oxygen depletion and carbon dioxide accumulation in the blood in relation to the levels needed to maintain consciousness and trigger the urgent need to breathe in diving humans. • How might the location and slope of the O2 line differ for diving marine mammals such as whales and dolphins? • How might the location and slope of the CO2 line differ for diving marine mammals such as whales and dolphins? • • Draw in predicted lines for O2 and CO2, based on your reasoning above. How might the location of the Urgent Need to Breathe line and the O2 Blackout Zone line differ for diving marine mammals? What physiological mechanisms account for each of these differences, resulting in the ability of marine mammals to stay submerged for long periods of time?arrow_forwardHow much ATP will be produced during the following metabolic scenario: Aerobic respiration of a 5mM lipid solution that is made up of one glycerol and an 8-carbon fatty acid and 12-carbon fatty acid. Recall that when glycerol breaks down to Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate it costs one ATP but your get an extra FADH2. Every two carbons of a fatty acid break down to one acetyl-CoA. Units cannot be entered in this style of question but the units of your answer should be in mM of ATP.arrow_forwardIf a bacterium using aerobic respiration was to degrade one small protein molecule into 8 molecules of pyruvic acid, how many ATP would that cell make? Assume there is no other carbon source. Units cannot be entered in this style of question but the units of your answer should be in molecules of ATP.arrow_forward
- If a bacterium using aerobic respiration was to degrade a 30 mM solution of citric acid, how many ATP would that cell make? Assume no other carbon source is available. Units cannot be entered in this style of question but the units of your answer should be in mM of ATP.arrow_forwardHow much ATP will be produced during the following metabolic scenario: Aerobic respiration of a 5mM lipid solution that is made up of one glycerol and an 8-carbon fatty acid and 12-carbon fatty acid. Recall that when glycerol breaks down to Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate it costs one ATP but your get an extra FADH2. Every two carbons of a fatty acid break down to one acetyl-CoA. (pathways will be provided on the exam) Units cannot be entered in this style of question but the units of your answer should be in mM of ATP.arrow_forwardWhen beta-lactamase was isolated from Staphylcoccus aureus and treated with a phosphorylating agent, only the active site, serine was phosphorylated. Additionally, the serine was found to constitute 0.35% (by weight) of this beta-lactamase enzyme. Using this, calculate the molecular weight of this enzyme and estimate the number of amino acids present in the polypeptide.arrow_forward
- Based on your results from the Mannitol Salt Agar (MSA) media, which of your bacteria were mannitol fermenters and which were not mannitol fermenters?arrow_forwardhelp tutor pleasearrow_forwardQ8. A researcher wants to study the effectiveness of a pill intended to reduce stomach heartburn in pregnant women. The researcher chooses randomly 400 women to participate in this experiment for 9 months of their pregnancy period. They all need to have the same diet. The researcher designs two groups of 200 participants: One group take the real medication intended to reduce heartburn, while the other group take placebo medication. In this study what are: Independent variable: Dependent variable: Control variable: Experimental group: " Control group: If the participants do not know who is consuming the real pills and who is consuming the sugar pills. This study is It happens that 40% of the participants do not find the treatment helpful and drop out after 6 months. The researcher throws out the data from subjects that drop out. What type of bias is there in this study? If the company who makes the medication funds this research, what type of bias might exist in this research work?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Fundamentals of Sectional Anatomy: An Imaging App...BiologyISBN:9781133960867Author:Denise L. LazoPublisher:Cengage Learning
Medical Terminology for Health Professions, Spira...Health & NutritionISBN:9781305634350Author:Ann Ehrlich, Carol L. Schroeder, Laura Ehrlich, Katrina A. SchroederPublisher:Cengage Learning
Fundamentals of Sectional Anatomy: An Imaging App...
Biology
ISBN:9781133960867
Author:Denise L. Lazo
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Medical Terminology for Health Professions, Spira...
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:9781305634350
Author:Ann Ehrlich, Carol L. Schroeder, Laura Ehrlich, Katrina A. Schroeder
Publisher:Cengage Learning
The Sensorimotor System and Human Reflexes; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M0PEXquyhA4;License: Standard youtube license