EBK 3I-EBK: WELDING PRINCIPLES & APPLIC
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780176919764
Author: Jeffus
Publisher: VST
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Chapter 1, Problem 22R
What are some skills that entry-level welders need?
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Refrigerant-134a is expanded isentropically from 600 kPa and 70°C at the inlet of a steady-flow turbine to 100 kPa at the outlet. The outlet area is 1 m2, and the inlet area is 0.5 m2. Calculate the inlet and outlet velocities when the mass flow rate is 0.65 kg/s. Use the tables for R-134a.
The inlet velocity is m/s.
The outlet velocity is m/s.
A container filled with 70 kg of liquid water at 95°C is placed in a 90-m3 room that is initially at 12°C. Thermal equilibrium is established after a while as a result of heat transfer between the water and the air in the room. Assume the room is at the sea level, well sealed, and heavily insulated.
NOTE: This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part.
Determine the final equilibrium temperature. Use the table containing the ideal gas specific heats of various common gases.
The final equilibrium temperature is °C.
Steam at 100 psia and 650°F is expanded adiabatically in a closed system to 10 psia. Determine the work produced, in Btu/lbm, and the final temperature of steam for an isentropic expansion efficiency of 80 percent. Use steam tables.
The work produced is Btu/lbm.
The final temperature of steam is °F.
Chapter 1 Solutions
EBK 3I-EBK: WELDING PRINCIPLES & APPLIC
Ch. 1 - What type of welding uses a hammer to join heated...Ch. 1 - What advantage does resistance welding have over...Ch. 1 - What term describes the fusion or growing together...Ch. 1 - Welding is defined as a joining process that...Ch. 1 - Name three items that are manufactured using...Ch. 1 - Name three popular welding processes.Ch. 1 - What does shielded metal arc welding (SMAW) use to...Ch. 1 - What is the purpose of the solid flux that covers...Ch. 1 - What protects the molten weld metal from...Ch. 1 - Why is it important to clean all contamination...
Ch. 1 - What welding process uses a solid electrode wire...Ch. 1 - What are the advantages of GMA welding?Ch. 1 - How is a flux cored arc welding (FCAW) electrode...Ch. 1 - What two welding processes are semiautomatic...Ch. 1 - How is a high-temperature flame produced at the...Ch. 1 - Name two commonly used thermal cutting processes.Ch. 1 - Which cutting process uses a forceful stream of...Ch. 1 - What cutting process uses a stiff, highly ionized,...Ch. 1 - List three factors that can help determine which...Ch. 1 - Name three methods used to perform welding,...Ch. 1 - Name five different types of welding career...Ch. 1 - What are some skills that entry-level welders...Ch. 1 - What are the names of the two American Welding...Ch. 1 - What does the AWS abbreviation “SENSE” stand for?Ch. 1 - What practical knowledge subject areas are covered...Ch. 1 - What four welding processes are covered in the...Ch. 1 - What is the name of the organization that sponsors...
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- Complet the solution : Vavg Ti Te Ts Q hexp Nuexp htheo Re Nutheo Error (m/s) (*C) (*C) (*C) (W) 2.11 18.8 21.3 45.8 2.61 18.5 20.8 46.3arrow_forwardA 48-kg iron block and a 76-kg copper block, both initially at 80°C, are dropped into a large lake at 15°C. Thermal equilibrium is established after a while as a result of heat transfer between the blocks and the lake water. Determine the total entropy change for this process. The specific heat of iron at room temperature is cp = 0.45 kJ/kg·K. The specific heat of copper at 27°C is cp = 0.386 kJ/kg·K. The total entropy change for this process is kJ/K.arrow_forwardPlease help Air at 4.4 MPa and 500°C is expanded in an adiabatic gas turbine to 0.2 MPa. Calculate the maximum work that this turbine can produce in kJ/kg. Use the table containing the ideal gas specific heats of various common gases. The maximum work that this turbine can produce is kJ/kg.arrow_forward
- Saturated water vapor at 150°C is compressed in a reversible steady-flow device to 1150 kPa while its specific volume remains constant. Determine the work required in kJ/kg. Use steam tables. The work required is kJ/kg.arrow_forwardThree lbm of R-134a is expanded isentropically in a closed system from 100 psia and 100°F to 10 psia. Determine the total heat transfer and the work production for this process. Use the tables for R-134a. The total heat transfer is Btu. The work production for this process is Btu. Three lbm of R-134a is expanded isentropically in a closed system from 100 psia and 100°F to 10 psia. Determine the total heat transfer and the work production for this process. Use the tables for R-134a. The total heat transfer is Btu. The work production for this process is Btu.arrow_forwardOxygen at 300 kPa and 90°C flowing at an average velocity of 3 m/s is expanded in an adiabatic nozzle. What is the maximum velocity of the oxygen at the outlet of this nozzle when the outlet pressure is 60 kPa? Use the table containing the ideal gas specific heats of various common gases. The maximum velocity of the oxygen at the outlet of this nozzle is m/s.arrow_forward
- The well-insulated container shown in the given figure is initially evacuated. The supply line contains air that is maintained at 150 psia and 110°F. The valve is opened until the pressure in the container is the same as the pressure in the supply line. Determine the minimum temperature in the container when the valve is closed. Use the table containing the ideal gas specific heats of various common gases. A valve is shown at the vertical tube. The minimum temperature in the container when the valve is closed is °F.arrow_forwardDuring the isothermal heat addition process of a Carnot cycle, 1050 kJ of heat is added to the working fluid from a source at 400°C. NOTE: This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part. Determine the total entropy change for the process. The total entropy change for the process is kJ/K.arrow_forwardQuestion 6 What kind of problem would arise if components of the strain tensor were defined as varrow_forwardplease show steps, thanksarrow_forwardYou design a pin joint. The pin is made of a material with the yield strength of 325 MPa and ultimate strength of 500 MPa. The maximum allowed stress in service is expressed as a tensor 0 100 0 σ 100 0 0 MPa 0 0 Evaluate the safety factor SF for stress in this design. Write answer unitless rounding to 2 decimal places and enter decimals even if those are zeros.arrow_forward2. A single crystal of aluminum is oriented for a tensile test such that its slip plane normal makes an angle of 28.1° with the tensile axis. Three possible slip directions make angles of 62.4°, 72.0°, and 81.1° with the same tensile axis. (a) Which of these three slip directions is most favored? (b) If plastic deformation begins at a tensile stress of σ x = 1.95 MPa (280 psi), determine the critical resolved shear stress for aluminium. (c) If this single crystalspecimen is loaded under the new stress state: σ x =1.2 MPa σ y = -0.8 MPa, and τ xy = 0.6 MPa, howmuch is the resolve the shear stress along the most favored slip direction?arrow_forwardarrow_back_iosSEE MORE QUESTIONSarrow_forward_ios
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