Auditing And Assurance Services
17th Edition
ISBN: 9780134897431
Author: ARENS, Alvin A.
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 1, Problem 21DQP
a and b
To determine
Identify the type of auditor and the type of audit for the given items.
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In the normal course of performing their responsibilities, auditors often conduct audits or reviewsof the following:1. The computer operations of a large corporation to evaluate whether the internal controlsare likely to prevent misstatements in accounting and operating data.2. Financial statements for use by stockholders when there is an internal audit staff.3. A bond indenture agreement to make sure a company is following all requirements of thecontract.4. Internal controls at a casino to ensure the casino is in compliance with federal and stateregulations.5. Computer operations of a corporation to evaluate whether the computer center is beingoperated as efficiently as possible.6. Annual statements for the use of management.7. Operations of the IRS to determine whether the internal revenue agents are using theirtime efficiently in conducting audits.8. Statements for bankers and other creditors when the client is too small to have an auditstaff.9. Financial statements of a branch of…
In the normal course of performing their responsibilities,auditors often conduct audits or reviews of the following:1. Federal income tax returns of an officer of the corporation to determine whether heor she has included all taxable income in his or her return.2. Financial statements for use by stockholders when there is an internal audit staff.3. A bond indenture agreement to make sure a company is following all requirementsof the contract.4. Internal controls at a casino to ensure the casino is in compliance with federal andstate regulations.5. Computer operations of a corporation to evaluate whether the computer center isbeing operated as efficiently as possible.6. Annual statements for the use of management.7. Operations of the IRS to determine whether the internal revenue agents are usingtheir time efficiently in conducting audits.8. Statements for bankers and other creditors when the client is too small to have anaudit staff.9. Financial statements of a branch of the federal…
When auditing with “fraud awareness,” auditors should especially notice and follow up employee activities under which of these conditions?a. The company always estimates the inventory but never takes a complete physical count.b. The petty cash box is always locked in the desk of the custodian.c. Management has published a company code of ethics and sends frequent communication newsletters about it.d. The board of directors reviews and approves all investment transactions.
Chapter 1 Solutions
Auditing And Assurance Services
Ch. 1 - What are the information and established criteria...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2RQCh. 1 - Discuss changes in accounting and business...Ch. 1 - Prob. 4RQCh. 1 - Identify the three main ways information risk can...Ch. 1 - Prob. 6RQCh. 1 - Prob. 7RQCh. 1 - Prob. 8RQCh. 1 - Prob. 9RQCh. 1 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 1 - Prob. 11RQCh. 1 - Prob. 12RQCh. 1 - Prob. 13.1MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 13.2MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 13.3MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 14.1MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 14.2MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 14.3MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 15.1MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 15.2MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 15.3MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 16DQPCh. 1 - Prob. 17DQPCh. 1 - Prob. 18DQPCh. 1 - Prob. 19DQPCh. 1 - Prob. 20DQPCh. 1 - Prob. 21DQPCh. 1 - Prob. 22DQPCh. 1 - Prob. 23DQPCh. 1 - As discussed in the chapter opening vignette and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 25DQP
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- When auditing with “fraud awareness,” auditors should especially notice and reviewemployee activities under which of these conditions?a. The company always estimates the inventory but never takes a complete physical count.b. The petty cash box is always locked in the desk of the custodian.c. Management has published a company code of ethics and sends frequent communicationnewsletters about it.d. The board of directors reviews and approves all investment transactionsarrow_forwardAn audit strategy sets the direction, timing, and scope of an audit. Based on your audit knowledge, which of the following would be included in the audit strategy document? Select one:a. A flowchart of the entity's internal control system.b. The decision as to the combination of substantive testing and tests of control that would be adopted.c. The number of sales transactions to be tested.d. The results of the interim testing of payroll.arrow_forwardWhen planning to perform an audit, an accountant must have a clear understanding of audit risk and its components. The existing audit risk components consist of: 1. Control Risk 2. Detection Risk 3. Inherent Risk For each of the following situations, determine the component of audit risk that exists and explain why. 1. The client failed to find fraud committed by his employees as early as possible because the client did not reconcile the bank balance every month. 2. The auditor's confirmation of accounts receivable failed to detect material misstatements in the sales and accounts receivable accounts. 3. Procedure for disbursement of money at the client which is carried out without the approval of the authorized officialarrow_forward
- The following are various activities an auditor doesduring audit planning.1. Determine the likely users of the financial statements.2. Identify whether any specialists are required for the engagement.3. Send an engagement letter to the client.4. Tour the client’s plant and offices.5. Compare key ratios for the company to those for industry competitors.6. Review management’s risk management controls and procedures.7. Review accounting principles unique to the client’s industry.8. Identify potential related parties that may require disclosure.For each procedure, indicate which of the first four parts of audit planning the procedureprimarily relates to: (1) accept client and perform initial audit planning; (2) understandthe client’s business and industry; (3) assess client business risk; (4) perform preliminaryanalytical procedures.arrow_forward1) Why is Responsibility Accounting necessary and how is it implemented? 2) Determination of control risk in the HR cycle (personnel) include an example of the explanation you gave? 3) To design an audit program for testing controls, what stages must the auditor go through when auditing a banking service company?arrow_forwardThe external auditor of a company has certain requirements due to Sarbanes-Oxley. Which of the following best describes these requirements? A. The auditor is required to only report weaknesses in the internal control design of the company he or she is auditing. B. The auditor must issue an internal control report on the evaluation of internal controls overseen by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board C. The auditor in charge can serve for a period of only two years. D. The Public Company Accounting Oversight Board reviews reports submitted by the auditors when no evaluations have been performed.arrow_forward
- Independent auditors perform audits on the financial reports of public companies. This type of auditing can best be described as: Select one: O 1. a discipline that assures financial information presented by management. O 2. an activity whose purpose is to search for irregularities. 3. a regulatory function that prevents the issuance of improper financial information. O 4. a professional activity that measures and communicates financial and business data.arrow_forwardWhich of the following procedures would provide the most reliable audit evidence?a. Inquiries of the client’s internal audit staff.b. Inspection of prenumbered client purchase orders filed in the vouchers payable department.c. Inspection of vendor sales invoices received from client personnel.d. Inspection of bank statements obtained directly from the client’s financial institution.arrow_forwardYou are an audit supervisor assigned to a new client which is listed on a Stock Exchange. You visited the corporate headquarters to become acquainted with key personnel and to conduct a preliminary review of the company’s accounting policies, controls, and systems. During this visit, (b) You recognized the treasurer who was convicted of fraud several years ago. Identify the problems and explain them in relation to the internal environment.arrow_forward
- (a) Explain how the new internal audit department of Adom Hotels could assist the directors in preventing and detecting fraud and error. (b) Describe additional functions, other than fraud investigations, the directors of Adom Hotels could ask the internal audit department to undertake.arrow_forwardWhich of the following types of documentary evidence should the auditor consider the most reliable?a. Sales invoice created by the client with the support of proof of delivery from an outside delivery serviceb. Confirmation of debt balances sent and returned directly to the auditorc. Check made by the company and includes a sign of approval of the party receiving the money, which is included in the bank statement sent directly to the auditord. An audit list prepared by the client controller and reviewed by the client treasurer.arrow_forwardwhich type of the auditors will audit The computer operations of a large corporation to evaluate whether the internal controls are likely to prevent misstatements in accounting and operating data Select one: a. internal auditor b. IRS c. external auditor d. government auditorarrow_forward
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