Basics of Web Design: Html5 & Css3
Basics of Web Design: Html5 & Css3
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134444338
Author: Terry Felke-Morris
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 1, Problem 1RQ
Program Description Answer

In “mozilla.com”, “.com” is considered as the top-level domain, where as “Mozilla” is considered as the second-level domain name.

Hence, the correct answer is option “B”.

Expert Solution & Answer
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Explanation of Solution

URL:

  • • URL is known as Uniform Resource Locator; it is also a type of Uniform Resource Indicator, because, it represents the network location of resources like web pages, graphic files, mp3 files, and so on.
  • • URL contains:
    • ○ A protocol
    • ○ Web server name
    • ○ Domain name
    • ○ Location of the file

Example: “http://www.mozilla.com”

Here,

  • • http – HTTP protocol
  • • www – Web server name or host
  • • mozilla.com – domain name

In “mozilla.com”: “.com” is considered as the top-level domain, because in the domain name “.com” is the right most part and “Mozilla” is considered as the second-level domain name.

Explanation for wrong answers:

“http”:

“http” is considered as the protocol and it is not a domain name.

Hence, the option “A” is wrong.

“mozilla”:

In “mozilla.com”: “.com” is considered as the top level domain whereas “Mozilla” is considered as the second-level domain name.

Hence, the option “C” is wrong.

WWW”:

“www” is considered as a web server name or host and it is not a domain name.

Hence, the option “D” is wrong.

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