MAT. SCI. & ENG: AN INTO. WILEYPLUS
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781119472001
Author: Callister
Publisher: WILEY
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 1, Problem 1QAP
To determine
The short essay of the following modern items or devices.
Expert Solution & Answer
Answer to Problem 1QAP
The short essay of the following modern items or devices are explained below.
Explanation of Solution
Cell phone/digital camera batteries:
- It made of Lithium-ion.
- They supply high energy density power provenance for some number of gadget.
- They are portable.
Cell phone displays:
- It mostly made of alumina silicate.
- The glass additionally contains sodium ions spread all through the material.
- The glass is placed in a shower of liquid potassium at around 400 degrees.
Solar cells:
- The essential Raw material for solar cell is pure silicon.
- The sunlight based module comprises of the silicon semiconductor encompassed by protective material in a metal edge.
Wind turbine blades:
- The wind turbine blade is usually made of Carbon fiber reinforced plastics and glass fiber reinforced plastics.
- These materials are chosen due to low thickness, great
mechanical properties, brilliant consumption opposition, tailor capacity of material properties, and flexibility of creation strategies.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
schedule01:31
Students have asked these similar questions
(Read image) (Answer given)
Write handwritten solution, answer a,b and c
Refer to the soil profile shown in the Figure
a. Calculate the variation of o, u, and o' with depth.
b. If the water table rises to the top of the ground surface, what is the change in the effective stress at the bottom of the clay layer?
c. How many meters must the groundwater table rise to decrease the effective stress by 15 kN/m? at the bottom of the clay layer?
Water is discharged into the atmosphere
through a bent nozzle of an angle (a) as
shown in the figure. The cross-sectional
area at the nozzle inlet and outlet are (Ain)
and (Aout), respectively. The discharge
through the nozzle is (Q). The gauge
pressure at the nozzle inlet is (Pin). The
bend lies in a horizontal plane.
Vin
Ain
Aout
Atmosphere
Vout
Problem (9): Given the values of Ain [m²], Aout [m²], Pin [atm], Q [m³/s], and a [degrees], calculate the
magnitude of the reaction force component in x-direction (Rx) in [N].
Givens:
A in = 0.301 m^2
Aout
Pin
=
0.177 m^2
1.338 atm
Q
α
=
0.669 m^3/s
37.183 degrees
Answers:
( 1 ) 23028.076 N
( 2 ) 29697.962 N
( 3 ) 18633.611 N
( 4 ) 14114.988 N
Chapter 1 Solutions
MAT. SCI. & ENG: AN INTO. WILEYPLUS
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Please answer the following question in the picture and show all of your work please.arrow_forwardPlease answer the following questions and make sure you answer each question please.arrow_forwardWater is discharged into the atmosphere through a bent nozzle of an angle (a) as shown in the figure. The cross-sectional area at the nozzle inlet and outlet are (Ain) and (Aout), respectively. The discharge through the nozzle is (Q). The gauge pressure at the nozzle inlet is (Pin). The bend lies in a horizontal plane. Ain Vin Aout X Atmosphere Vout Problem (10): Given the values of Ain [m2], Aout [m²], Pin [atm], Q [m³/s], and a [degrees], calculate the magnitude of the reaction force component in y-direction (Ry) in [N]. Givens: A in 0.169 m^2 A out Pin 0.143 m^2 0.552 atm = Q α 0.367 m^3/s = 31.72 degrees Answers: ( 1 ) 6264.193 N (2) 12041.886 N ( 3 ) 8715.747 N ( 4 ) 7139.937 Narrow_forward
- Problem (12): A pump is being used to lift water from the bottom tank to the top tank in a pipe of diameter (d) at a discharge (Q). The pipe system comprises four Long radius 90° threaded elbows. The pipe entrance is sharp-edged, and the pipe exit is sudden. A Ball valve (1/3 closed) is used to control the discharge in the pipeline. Given the values of Q [Lit/s], and d [cm], calculate the power loss due to components (i.e., minor losses) in the pipe (Wminor-loss) in [W]. Givens: Q = 12.275 lit/s d = 6.266 cm Answers: ( 1 ) 1142.006 W (2) 952.086 W ( 3 ) 1225.555 W ( 4 ) 1331.216 W Loss Coefficients for Pipe Components (h,= K,Y) Component a. Elbows KL elbow Regular 90°, flanged 0.3 Regular 90°, threaded 1.5 Long radius 90°, flanged 0.2 V 90° elbow Long radius 90°, threaded 0.7 Long radius 45°, flanged 0.2 0.4 Regular 45°, threaded . 180° return bends 180° return bend, flanged 0.2 V 45° elbow 180° return bend, threaded 1.5 c. Tees Line flow, flanged 0.2 Line flow, threaded 0.9 180°…arrow_forward80 V 300 Ω t = 0 500 i(t) Vc(t) 40 nF 2,5 mH -arrow_forwardCompute for the stresses (initial, const and final stage) and check for compliance in NSCP provisions. Also compute the following: 1. Compute and check if the section is Uncracked, Transition or Cracked as per NSCP. 2. Compute for its flexural capacity and check if it could carry the given load. BEAM SECTION NOT TO SCALE 1400mm 300 $1098 400 */ 400*300* 300 200 300 100 ORIGINAL SECTION/PRECA CAST-IN-PLACE (CIP) PART PRECAST LOADING AT SERVICE M • 21 KN (DEAD LOAD ONLY) 21KN 4.75m 9.25m CIVEN DATA STRANDS: 12-02 AT 120KN/STRAND (GOMM FROM BOTTOM) 8-2 AT 120HN/STRAND (120mm FROM BOTTOM) fc 42.5 MPa (BEAM) fc 38 MPa (CIP) f'a = 80% or fa fp-1860 MPa ESTRANDS 1976Pa OONG 23.6/m³ LOES 1-8% Loss 18% APPLY 3M LIVE LOAD AT CONST. PHASEarrow_forward
- 4. Determine the stability of the cantilever shown in the figure below (use Coulomb earth theory for the lateral stress due to the backfill material). 1 m 0.5 m Backfill 7 = 18.5 kN/m³ • = 30° 20 6 = 20° 6 m Y₁ = 24 kN/m³ 1.2 m 1 m 4.5 m Base soil Clay: 7 = 19 kN/m³,0 = 30%, 0,, = 20°, s,, = 94 kPa a. With s₁ = c = 94 kPa (disregard values), determine allowable soil bearing capacity of the base soil if the factor of safety is equal to 3. b. Determine the FS against overturning. C. Determine the FS against sliding if the coefficient of friction between footing concrete base and soil is b. d. Determine the FS for bearing capacity.arrow_forwardDirections: Show your solutions explicitly, i.e., do not just write the final answer. 1. A wall footing is to be constructed on a clay soil 1.4 below the ground. The footing is to support a wall that imposes a load of 130 kN per meter of wall length. Considering general shear failure, determine the following: 130 kN/mm 1.4 m a. Footing width if the factor of safety is 3. b. Ultimate bearing capacity if B = 0.95 m. C. New factor of safety. y = 17.92 kN/m² c = 14.5 kPa $ = 30° 1.5 m and has its hottom 2 m below the ground surface.arrow_forward2. A square footing shown has a dimension of 1.5 m x 1.5 m and has its bottom 2 m below the ground surface. The groundwater table is located at a depth of 3 m below the ground surface. Assume a general shear failure. Determine the following: 2 m y = 16 kN/m³ c = 14.5 kPa → = 28° 3 m 1,5 m ysat 18.5 kN/m³ a. Ultimate bearing capacity of the soil beneath the footing (in kPa). b. Allowable bearing capacity if it has a factor of safety of 3 (in kPa). C. Allowable load that the footing could carry (in kN). d. Allowable net bearing capacity if factor of safety is 3. Allowable net load if factor of safety is 3.arrow_forward
- Problem (11): A pipe discharges an unknown fluid into the atmosphere from a tank of depth (h) through a pipe of length (L), and diameter (d). Given the values of L [m], d [cm], and (h) [cm], calculate the discharge rate (Q) [lit/s] that would maintain Laminar flow in the pipe with a Reynolds number of Re-1500. Ignore minor losses. Givens: L = 139.364 m d = 12.614 cm h = 76.609 cm Answers: ( 1 ) 6.911 lit/s (2) 8.179 lit/s ( 3 ) 4.244 lit/s (4) 4.987 lit/s h darrow_forwardProblem (17): water flowing in an open channel of a rectangular cross-section with width (b) transitions from a mild slope to a steep slope (i.e., from subcritical to supercritical flow) with normal water depths of (y₁) and (y2), respectively. Given the values of y₁ [m], y₂ [m], and b [m], calculate the discharge in the channel (Q) in [Lit/s]. Givens: y1 = 4.112 m y2 = 0.387 m b = 0.942 m Answers: ( 1 ) 1880.186 lit/s ( 2 ) 4042.945 lit/s ( 3 ) 2553.11 lit/s ( 4 ) 3130.448 lit/sarrow_forwardProblem (14): A pump is being used to lift water from an underground tank through a pipe of diameter (d) at discharge (Q). The total head loss until the pump entrance can be calculated as (h₁ = K[V²/2g]), h where (V) is the flow velocity in the pipe. The elevation difference between the pump and tank surface is (h). Given the values of h [cm], d [cm], and K [-], calculate the maximum discharge Q [Lit/s] beyond which cavitation would take place at the pump entrance. Assume Turbulent flow conditions. Givens: h = 120.31 cm d = 14.455 cm K = 8.976 Q Answers: (1) 94.917 lit/s (2) 49.048 lit/s ( 3 ) 80.722 lit/s 68.588 lit/s 4arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with ApplicationsEngineeringISBN:9781119256830Author:Amos GilatPublisher:John Wiley & Sons Inc
Essentials Of Materials Science And EngineeringEngineeringISBN:9781337385497Author:WRIGHT, Wendelin J.Publisher:Cengage,
Industrial Motor ControlEngineeringISBN:9781133691808Author:Stephen HermanPublisher:Cengage Learning
Basics Of Engineering EconomyEngineeringISBN:9780073376356Author:Leland Blank, Anthony TarquinPublisher:MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
Structural Steel Design (6th Edition)EngineeringISBN:9780134589657Author:Jack C. McCormac, Stephen F. CsernakPublisher:PEARSON
Fundamentals of Materials Science and Engineering...EngineeringISBN:9781119175483Author:William D. Callister Jr., David G. RethwischPublisher:WILEY
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Engineering
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:John Wiley & Sons Inc
Essentials Of Materials Science And Engineering
Engineering
ISBN:9781337385497
Author:WRIGHT, Wendelin J.
Publisher:Cengage,
Industrial Motor Control
Engineering
ISBN:9781133691808
Author:Stephen Herman
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Basics Of Engineering Economy
Engineering
ISBN:9780073376356
Author:Leland Blank, Anthony Tarquin
Publisher:MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
Structural Steel Design (6th Edition)
Engineering
ISBN:9780134589657
Author:Jack C. McCormac, Stephen F. Csernak
Publisher:PEARSON
Fundamentals of Materials Science and Engineering...
Engineering
ISBN:9781119175483
Author:William D. Callister Jr., David G. Rethwisch
Publisher:WILEY