To determine:
The difference between fixed-income security and equity
Introduction:
Investment − investing your money in some securities with an objective of earning something in future.
Security markets - There are mediums (security markets) through which investors could deploy their surplus funds in the instruments of investment. Equity and fixed income securities are two broad types of securities.
Answer to Problem 1PS
Equity generally is a low priority claim while the debt security or the fixed-income security is a high priority claim.
Explanation of Solution
There are two broad categories of securities − fixed-income securities and equity.
Equity generally involves long term investment which is growth oriented but is risky as the investor does not have any assurance of return. The investment value varies depending on the performance of the business. In a corporation, equity represents an ownership share. It is a low priority claim. The life of equity is generally indefinite.
Fixed-income securities are also known as debt securities. These generally involve short term investments. These investments are income oriented investments and these are steady as the investor gets a steady
While equity symbolizes ownership interests, debts are more financial, investment earnings. Debt involves less risk when compared to equity. The potential returns are less in debt securities when compared to the equity investments. Lot of research and follow-up is necessary for success with equity investments when compared to investments in debt securities.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 1 Solutions
Loose-Leaf Essentials of Investments
- Project Mean Green has an initial after-tax cost of $500,000. The project is expected to produceafter-tax CFs of $100,000 at the end of each year for the next five years and has a WACC of10%.There’s a 20% probability that the project’s growth opportunities will have an NPV of $3million at t=5, and a 80% probability that the NPV will be -1.2 million at t=5.Is it feasible for the company to expand the project after 5 years? plase show workarrow_forwardProject panther has an initial after-tax cost of $150,000 at t=0. The project is expected toproduce after-tax cash flows of $60,000 for the next three years. The project’s WACC is 12%.The project’s CFs depend critically upon customer’s acceptance of the product. There’s a 50%probability that the product will be successful and generate annual after-tax CFs of $100,000,and a 50% probability that it will not be successful and hence produce annual after-tax CFs of-$10,000.Should the company abandon the project after a year?arrow_forwarda. A semi-annual bond with a face value of $1,000 has an annual coupon rate of 8%. If 23days have passed since the last coupon payment, how much will be the accrued interest onthe bond? What will be invoice price if the bond is selling at its par value?b. What will be the invoice price if the bond is a discount bond with a yield to maturity(YTM) of 9% and a maturity of 7 years? please show work.arrow_forward
- a. Krannert Inc. issues a bond with a coupon rate of 7% and a YTM of 10%. If the bond isselling for $815.66, what is the maturity of the bond?b. How much would the bond be selling for if it was a quarterly bond with a maturity of 6years?arrow_forwardTravis just won a lottery which gives him a choice between the following two paymentoptions:a. He will receive a one-time payment of $100,000 right now, ORb. He will receive $10,000 every year for the next 20 years.Which option Travis should go for? Suppose the interest rate is 5%. please show work.arrow_forwardProject Falcon has an upfront after-tax cost of $100,000. The project is expected to produceafter-tax cash flows of $35,000 at the end of each of the next four years. The project has aWACC of 11%.However, if the company waits a year, they will find out more information about marketcondition and its effect on the project’s expected after-tax cash flows. If they wait a year,• There’s a 60% chance that the market will be strong and the expected after-tax CFs willbe $45,000 a year for four years.• There’s a 40% chance that the market will be weak and the expected after-tax CFs willbe $25,000 a year for four years.• Project’s initial after-tax cost (at t=1) will still be $100,000.Should the company go ahead with the project today or wait for one more year? please show work.arrow_forward
- Make a report on Human Resource Development Practices in Nepalese Private Sector Business Industries.arrow_forwardEccles Inc., a zero-growth firm, has an expected EBIT of $100.000 and a corporate tax rate of 30%. Eccles uses $500,000 of 12.0% debt, and the cost of equity to an unlevered firm in the same risk class is 16.0%. If the effective personal tax rates on debt income and stock income are Td = 25% and TS = 20% respectively, what is the value of the firm according to the Miller model (Based on the same unlevered firm value in the earlier question)? a. $475,875 b. $536,921 c. $587,750 d. $623,050 e. $564,167arrow_forwardRefer to the data for Eccles Inc. earlier. If the effective personal tax rates on debt income and stock income are Td = 25% and TS = 20% respectively, what is the value of the firm according to the Miller model (Based on the same unlevered firm value in the earlier question)? a. $475,875 b. $536,921 c. $587,750 d. $623,050 O $564,167arrow_forward
- Warren Supply Inc. wants to use debt and common equity for its capital budget of $800,000 in the coming year, but it will not issue any new common stock. It is forecasting an EPS of $3.00 on its 500,000 outstanding shares of stock and is committed to maintaining a $2.00 dividend per share. Given these constraints, what percentage of the capital budget must be financed with debt? a. 33.84% b. 37.50% c. 32.15% d. 30.54% e. 35.63%arrow_forwardEccles Inc., a zero-growth firm, has an expected EBIT of $100.000 and a corporate tax rate of 30%. Eccles uses $500,000 of 12.0% debt, and the cost of equity to an unlevered firm in the same risk class is 16.0%. What is the firm's cost of equity according to MM with corporate taxes? Ο 32.0% Ο 25.9% Ο 21.0% Ο 28.8% Ο 23.3%arrow_forwardP&L Corporation wants to sell some 20-year, annual interest, $1,000 par value bonds. Its stock sells for $42 per share, and each bond would have 75 warrants attached to it each exercisable into one share of stock at an exercise price of $47. The firm's straight bonds yield 10%. Each warrant is expected to have a market value of $2.00 given that the stock sells for $42. What coupon interest rate must the company set on the bonds in order to sell the bonds with-warrants at par? a. 9.54% b. 8.65% c. 9.08% d. 8.24% e. 83%arrow_forward
- Essentials Of InvestmentsFinanceISBN:9781260013924Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.Publisher:Mcgraw-hill Education,
- Foundations Of FinanceFinanceISBN:9780134897264Author:KEOWN, Arthur J., Martin, John D., PETTY, J. WilliamPublisher:Pearson,Fundamentals of Financial Management (MindTap Cou...FinanceISBN:9781337395250Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. HoustonPublisher:Cengage LearningCorporate Finance (The Mcgraw-hill/Irwin Series i...FinanceISBN:9780077861759Author:Stephen A. Ross Franco Modigliani Professor of Financial Economics Professor, Randolph W Westerfield Robert R. Dockson Deans Chair in Bus. Admin., Jeffrey Jaffe, Bradford D Jordan ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education