A(n) _________ is a set of instructions that a computer follows to perform a task.
a. compiler
b. program
c. interpreter
d.
A computer implements a particular task using a “program” that contains a set of instructions.
Hence, the correct answer is option “B”.
Explanation of Solution
Program:
In general, a computer is able to perform many types of tasks because they are able to be programmed. It implies that computers not only perform a single job but also perform multiple jobs.
- A set of instructions that a computer follows to implement a task is referred to as a “program”.
- The well-developed programs are generally referred to as “software”; it is needed for a computer because every operation in a computer is controlled with the help of software.
- In computer, software is created by the individual programmers or the software developers.
- The computer programs are designed and tested by the programmers.
The programs can be generated using some type of programming languages such as C, C++, Java, Python, and so on. The language statements are referred to as “source program”. After the compilation of source program, it is referred to as “object program”.
Explanation for incorrect options:
The “compiler” is software that is used to translate high-level language into machine language.
Hence, option “A” is wrong.
The term “interpreter” is a program that is used to translate and run the instructions in a high-level language program.
Hence, option “C” is wrong.
The term “programming language” refers to the name of languages that are used to create a program.
Hence, option “D” is wrong.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 1 Solutions
EBK STARTING OUT WITH PYTHON
Additional Engineering Textbook Solutions
Starting Out with C++ from Control Structures to Objects (9th Edition)
Database Concepts (8th Edition)
Java How to Program, Early Objects (11th Edition) (Deitel: How to Program)
Thinking Like an Engineer: An Active Learning Approach (4th Edition)
Degarmo's Materials And Processes In Manufacturing
Introduction To Programming Using Visual Basic (11th Edition)
- Find the error: daily_sales = [0.0, 0,0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0] days_of_week = ['Sunday', 'Monday', 'Tuesday', 'Wednesday', 'Thursday', 'Friday', 'Saturday'] for i in range(7): daily_sales[i] = float(input('Enter the sales for ' \ + days_of_week[i] + ': ')arrow_forwardFind the error: daily_sales = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0] days_of_week = ['Sunday', 'Monday', 'Tuesday', 'Wednesday', 'Thursday', 'Friday', 'Saturday'] for i in range(6): daily_sales[i] = float(input('Enter the sales for ' \ + days_of_week[i] + ': '))arrow_forwardWhat are the steps you will follow in order to check the database and fix any problems with it and normalize it? Give two references with your answer.arrow_forward
- What are the steps you will follow in order to check the database and fix any problems with it? Have in mind that you SHOULD normalize it as well. Consider that the database offline is not allowed since people are connected to it and personal data might be bridged and not secured. Provide three refernces with you answer.arrow_forwardShould software manufacturers should be tolerant of the practice of software piracy in third-world countries to allow these countries an opportunity to move more quickly into the information age? Why or why not?arrow_forwardI would like to know about the features of Advanced Threat Protection (ATP), AMD-V, and domain name space (DNS).arrow_forward
- I need help to resolve the following activityarrow_forwardModern life has been impacted immensely by computers. Computers have penetrated every aspect of oursociety, either for better or for worse. From supermarket scanners calculating our shopping transactionswhile keeping store inventory; robots that handle highly specialized tasks or even simple human tasks,computers do much more than just computing. But where did all this technology come from and whereis it heading? Does the future look promising or should we worry about computers taking over theworld? Or are they just a necessary evil? Provide three references with your answer.arrow_forwardWhat are the steps you will follow in order to check the database and fix any problems with it? Have in mind that you SHOULD normalize it as well. Describe in full, consider the following:• Taking the database offline is not allowed since people are connected to it.• Personal data might be bridged and not secured. Provide three refernces with you answerarrow_forward
- Programming Logic & Design ComprehensiveComputer ScienceISBN:9781337669405Author:FARRELLPublisher:CengageFundamentals of Information SystemsComputer ScienceISBN:9781337097536Author:Ralph Stair, George ReynoldsPublisher:Cengage LearningEBK JAVA PROGRAMMINGComputer ScienceISBN:9781337671385Author:FARRELLPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
- Principles of Information Systems (MindTap Course...Computer ScienceISBN:9781305971776Author:Ralph Stair, George ReynoldsPublisher:Cengage LearningMicrosoft Visual C#Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102100Author:Joyce, Farrell.Publisher:Cengage Learning,