a.
Determine if the tax position of the taxpayer change in the given situation or not.
a.
Explanation of Solution
What is Tax: A tax is a payment levied by the order of Federal, state or local government agencies and collected from the general public to fund the developmental work of the government and not directly linked to the benefits received by the public. A tax must have following characteristics;
- 1. Tax is mandatory payment from the eligible public/enterprise
- 2. Tax is levied by the Government agencies
- 3. Tax has no direct relationship with the benefit received by the taxpayer
Yes, the tax positon for J would change in this situation. J must recognize the rental income and segregate the expenses for personal use and rental use, since J may have to pay transient occupancy tax.
b.
Determine if the tax position of the taxpayer change in the given situation or not.
b.
Explanation of Solution
Yes, the tax position of T would change. T become a self-employed and may have to pay quarterly tax on estimated income and self-employment tax. If she employs any staff members, she may have to withhold payroll tax from her employees and deposit it with the government.
c.
Determine if the tax position of the taxpayer change in the given situation or not.
c.
Explanation of Solution
Yes, the tax position of P would change. The employer of P is entitled deductions for the moving expenses incurred by P but P cannot claim that deduction. P may not be subject to personal income tax in F that was taxable in C.
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Chapter 1 Solutions
Individual Income Taxes
- Monica, a self-employed taxpayer, travels from her office in Boston to Lisbon, Portugal, on business. Her absence of 13 days was spent as follows: a. For tax purposes, how many days has Monica spent on business? b. What difference does it make? c. Could Monica have spent more time than she did vacationing on the trip without loss of existing tax benefits? Explain.arrow_forwardSerena operates a gift shop. To reduce costs of credit card transactions, she offers customers a discount if they pay in cash. For the holiday rush, she hires some short-term workers but pays them cash and does not add them to the payroll. a. What are some of the tax problems Serena might have? b. Assess Serenas chances of audit by the IRS.arrow_forwardA paid tax preparer must demonstrate due diligence. Review the following scenario, and then choose the appropriate response. Cherylynn Johnson (58) comes in to your office to have her tax return prepared. She states that she wants to use the head of household filing status and claim the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC). She also tells you that her dependent child is her granddaughter, Alana (12), who currently lives with her. All of the following are appropriate questions to ask or actions to take EXCEPT: Ask Cherylynn how long Alana has lived with her and inquire into the whereabouts of Alana's parents. Ask Cherylynn who paid most of the expenses of maintaining her home. Inform Cherylynn that she must provide you with documentation proving Alana lived with her before you can prepare the return. Inquire whether the IRS has ever denied or reduced Cherylynn's EITC in a prior year.arrow_forward
- A taxpayer who is domiciled in Virginia is forced to relocate to California under military orders. Their spouse joins them in the move. Are they considered residents of California and do they have California source income? Select one: O a. They are not considered residents of California and neither have California source income. b. They are considered nonresidents of California, but the wife is considered to have California source income for income earned in the state during and after the move. O c. They are both considered California residents because they live and work inside California and both have California source income. O d. They are both considered California residents because they live and work inside California, but the service member is not considered to have California source income.arrow_forwardMary(58) comes into your office to have her tax return prepared. She states that she wants to use the head of household filing status and claim the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC). She also tells you that her dependent child is her granddaughter, Julie (12), who currently lives with her. You as a paid tax preparer, all of the following are appropriate questions to ask or actions to take EXCEPT: 1). Ask Mary how long Julie has lived with her and inquire into the whereabouts of Julie's parents. 2). Ask Mary who paid most of the expenses of maintaining her home. 3). Inform Mary that she must show you documentation proving Julie lived with her before you can prepare the return. 4) Inquire as to whether anyone else can possibly claim Julie as a dependent.arrow_forwardWhich of the following would constitute tax evasion? a. Henry salary sacrifices future income for which services have not already been provided into superannuation. b. Emily defers prepayments of income to a later income year. c. Jane does not include $50 of interest from her bank account on her tax return. d. Jia establishes a family trust and distributes income between family members equally.arrow_forward
- Example 1 concludes that Miranda cannot deduct her annual CPA license fee because her mother paid it for her. Correspondingly, Example 2 concludes that Marty’s mother cannot deduct her annual property taxes since Marty paid them for her. Are these two examples consistent with the Tax Court’s reasoning in Lang? Why or why not? plzzz and asap..... (Hint: Example1 Miranda is a public accountant and is required by state law to have a license to practice public accounting. When the state license renewal fee comes due, Miranda is short of money and cannot renew her license. Miranda’s mother pays the license renewal fee for her so she can continue working as a public accountant. Can Miranda deduct the fee as a business expense? Discussion: The license renewal fee is Miranda’s business expense, and only she can deduct the payment of the fee. Because Miranda does not pay the license renewal fee, she is not allowed a deduction for the business expense. Because the license renewal fee is not…arrow_forwardIn connection with the application of the kiddie tax, comment on the following. A. The child has only earned income . B. The child has a modest amount of unearned income. C. The child is age 20, is not a student, and is not disabled. D. The child is married E. Effect of the parental election. F. The result when the parental election is made and the married parents file separate returns.arrow_forwardIn connection with the application of the kiddie tax, comment on the following: The child has only earned income. The child has a modest amount of unearned income. The child is age 20, is not a student, and is not disabled. The child is married. Effect of the parental election. The result is when the parental election is made and the married parents file separate returns. show answers with explanationarrow_forward
- Which of the following is a test used to determine a taxpayer's tax home? The main place of business, if the taxpayer has two or more places of business. The place where the taxpayer lived when he started the job. The place to which the taxpayer intends to return after traveling. The place at which the taxpayer makes the most money, regardless of any other considerations.arrow_forwardEkiya, who is single, has been offered a position as a city landscape consultant. The position pays $132, 200 in wages. Assume Ekiya has no dependents. Ekiya deducts the standard deduction instead of itemized deductions, and she is not eligible for the qualified business income deduction. (Use the tax rate schedules.) a. What is the amount of Ekiya's after-tax compensation (ignore payroll taxes)?arrow_forwardAs a tax return preparer for The Fernando Rodriguez Tax & Accounting Service, you have been asked to calculate the missing information for one of the firm's tax clients. The following table gives the standard deduction for various filing statuses. Standard Deductions Single or married filing separately $12,000 Married filing jointly or surviving spouse $24,000 Head of household $18,000 65 or older and/or blind and/or someone else can claim you (or your spouse if filing jointly) as a dependent: Varies (See www.irs.gov for information.) Using the standard deduction table above, complete the following table (in $). Name Filing Status Warfield single S Income Adjustments to Adjusted Gross Income Income Standard Deduction Itemized Deductions $3,340 $55,560 Select-✔ $14,150 When finding your client's taxable income, which deduction did you use? O standard deduction itemized deductions LA S Taxable Incomearrow_forward
- Individual Income TaxesAccountingISBN:9780357109731Author:HoffmanPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT