1.
Assets = Liabilities + Shareholders Equity
Business transaction: Business transaction is a record of any economic activity, resulting in the change in the value of the assets, the liabilities, and the Shareholder’s equities, of a business. Business transaction is also referred to as financial transaction.
To Indicate: The effect of each given transaction of Company PSM on the accounting equation.
2.
To Prepare: The income statement for Company PSM for the month ended June 30, 2019.
3.
To Prepare: A statement of owner’s equity for Company PSM for the month ended June 30, 2019.
4.
To Prepare: A
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Chapter 1 Solutions
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- Peyton Smith enjoys listening to all types of music and owns countless CDs. Over the years, Peyton has gained a local reputation for knowledge of music from classical to rap and the ability to put together sets of recordings that appeal to all ages. During the last several months, Peyton served as a guest disc jockey on a local radio station. In addition, Peyton has entertained at several friends parties as the host deejay. On June 1, 2018, Peyton established a corporation known as PS Music. Using an extensive collection of music MP3 files, Peyton will serve as a disc jockey on a fee basis for weddings, college parties, and other events. During June, Peyton entered into the following transactions: June 1 Deposited 4,000 in a checking account in the name of PS Music in exchange for common stock. 2. Received 3,500 from a local radio station for serving as the guest disc jockey for June. 2. Agreed to share office space with a local real estate agency, Pinnacle Realty. PS Music will pay one-fourth of the rent. In addition, PS Music agreed to pay a portion of the wages of the receptionist and to pay one- fourth of the utilities. Paid 800 for the rent of the office. 4. Purchased supplies from City Office Supply Co. for 350. Agreed to pay 100 within 10 days and the remainder by July 5, 2018. 6. Paid 500 to a local radio station to advertise the services of PS Music twice daily for two weeks. 8. Paid 675 to a local electronics store for renting digital recording equipment. 12. Paid 350 (music expense) to Cool Music for the use of its current music demos to make various music sets. 13. Paid City Office Supply Co. 100 on account. 16. Received 300 from a dentist for providing two music sets for the dentist to play for her patients. 22. Served as disc jockey for a wedding party. The father of the bride agreed to pay 1,000 in July. 25. Received 500 for serving as the discjockey for a cancer charity ball hosted by the local hospital. 29. Paid 240 (music expense) to Galaxy Music for the use of its library of musicdemos. 30. Received 900 for serving as PS discjockey for a local club's monthly dance. 30. Paid Pinnacle Realty 400 for PS Music's share of the receptionist s wages for June. 30. Paid Pinnacle Realty 300 for PS Music's share of the utilities for June. 30. Determined that the cost of supplies on hand is 170. Therefore, the cost of supplies used during the month was 180. 30. Paid for miscellaneous expenses, 415. 30. Paid 1,000 royalties (music expense) to National Music Clearing for use of various artists music during the month. 30. Paid dividends, 500. Instructions 1. Indicate the effect of each transaction and the balances after each transaction, using the following tabular headings: 2. Prepare an income statement for PS Music for the month ended June 30, 2018. 3. Prepare a retained earnings statement for PS Music for the month ended June 30, 2018. 4. Prepare a balance sheet for PS Music as of June 30, 2018.arrow_forwardCourney is a licensed architect who works part-time as an architectural consultant. One of Courtney’s clients was interested in building a shopping center on a tract of land she owned in Lincoln County. Courtney inherited the property from her uncle when he died on June 6, 1999. At that time, the land was valued at $40,000. It has since been rezoned for commercial use and has a current value of $200,000. On February 10, 2019, Courtney exchanged the Lincoln parcel for a similar tract in Minnehaha County worth $190,000 and cash of $10,000. How to report this problem on a tax return?arrow_forwardMulroy Inc. is a privately held corporation that owns 5 car dealerships. On February 2, 2022 the owner, Jack Mulroy pledged for the company to contribute a new Ford Explorer to the Heart of Mercy charity raffle for their annual fundraiser. The fundraiser was held on March 17, 2022 and the winning raffle ticket was selected. The car was delivered to the winner on April 4, 2022 The accountant for Mulroy Inc. is unsure of when the contribution should be recognized as an expense. Mulroy Inc. should recognize the contribution in a) February 2022b) March 2022c) April 2022arrow_forward
- Throughout this book, we will present a continuing narrative about Harry and Belinda Johnson. Following is a brief description of the lives of this couple.Harry is 28 years old and graduated five years ago with a bachelor's degree in interior design from a large Midwestern university near his hometown in Indiana. Since graduation Harry has been working in small interior design firm in Kansas City earning a salary of about $45,000.Belinda is 27, has a degree in business administration from a university on the West Coast, and has been employed in a medium-size manufacturing firm in California for about five years. Harry and Belinda both worked on their schools' student newspapers and met at a conference during their junior year in college.After all these years they met again socially in January in Kansas City, Missouri where Belinda was visiting relatives and by chance she and Harry were at the same museum. After getting reacquainted they started dating and in only a matter of months…arrow_forwardenna, a longtime client of yours, is employed as an architect. To keep up to date with developments in her profession, she attends continuing education seminars offered by the architecture school at State University. This year, Jenna spends $2,000 on course tuition to attend these seminars. She spends another $400 on architecture books during the year. Jenna's dependent daughter Caitlin is a senior majoring in engineering at the University of the Midwest. During the 2021 calendar year, Caitlin incurs the following expenses: $8,200 for tuition ($4,100 per semester) and $750 for books and course materials. Caitlin lives at home while attending school full-time. Jenna is married, files a joint return, and has a combined AGI with her spouse Morrie of $120,000. 1. Calculate the couple’s education tax credits if their combined AGI is $162,000.arrow_forwardWhile James Craig and his former classmate Paul Dolittle both studied accounting at school, they ended up pursuing careers in professional cake decorating. Their company, Good to Eat (GTE), specializes in custom-sculpted cakes for weddings, birthdays, and other celebrations. James and Paul formed the business at the beginning of 2022, and each contributed $60,000 in exchange for a 50 percent ownership interest. GTE also borrowed $240,000 from a local bank. Both James and Paul had to personally guarantee the loan. Both owners provide significant services for the business. The following information pertains to GTE's 2022 activities: GTE uses the cash method of accounting (for both book and tax purposes) and reports income on a calendar-year basis. GTE received $500,000 of sales revenue and reported $230,000 of cost of goods sold (it did not have any ending inventory). GTE paid $35,000 compensation to James, $35,000 compensation to Paul, and $45,000 of compensation to other employees…arrow_forward
- While James Craig and his former classmate Paul Dolittle both studied accounting at school, they ended up pursuing careers in professional cake decorating. Their company, Good to Eat (GTE), specializes in custom-sculpted cakes for weddings, birthdays, and other celebrations. James and Paul formed the business at the beginning of 2022, and each contributed $60,000 in exchange for a 50 percent ownership interest. GTE also borrowed $240,000 from a local bank. Both James and Paul had to personally guarantee the loan. Both owners provide significant services for the business. The following information pertains to GTE's 2022 activities: GTE uses the cash method of accounting (for both book and tax purposes) and reports income on a calendar-year basis. GTE received $500,000 of sales revenue and reported $230,000 of cost of goods sold (it did not have any ending inventory). GTE paid $35,000 compensation to James, $35,000 compensation to Paul, and $45,000 of compensation to other employees…arrow_forwardWhile James Craig and his former classmate Paul Dolittle both studied accounting at school, they ended up pursuing careers in professional cake decorating. Their company, Good to Eat (GTE), specializes in custom-sculpted cakes for weddings, birthdays, and other celebrations. James and Paul formed the business at the beginning of 2022, and each contributed $180,000 in exchange for a 50 percent ownership interest. GTE also borrowed $720,000 from a local bank. Both James and Paul had to personally guarantee the loan. Both owners provide significant services for the business. The following information pertains to GTE's 2022 activities: GTE uses the cash method of accounting (for both book and tax purposes) and reports income on a calendar-year basis. GTE received $1,100,000 of sales revenue and reported $510,000 of cost of goods sold (it did not have any ending inventory). GTE paid $95,000 compensation to James, $95,000 compensation to Paul, and $105,000 of compensation to other employees…arrow_forwardWhile James Craig and his former classmate Paul Dolittle both studied accounting at school, they ended up pursuing careers in professional cake decorating. Their company, Good to Eat (GTE), specializes in custom-sculpted cakes for weddings, birthdays, and other celebrations. James and Paul formed the business at the beginning of 2022, and each contributed $180,000 in exchange for a 50 percent ownership interest. GTE also borrowed $720,000 from a local bank. Both James and Paul had to personally guarantee the loan. Both owners provide significant services for the business. The following information pertains to GTE's 2022 activities: GTE uses the cash method of accounting (for both book and tax purposes) and reports income on a calendar-year basis. GTE received $1,100,000 of sales revenue and reported $510,000 of cost of goods sold (it did not have any ending inventory). GTE paid $95,000 compensation to James, $95,000 compensation to Paul, and $105,000 of compensation to other employees…arrow_forward
- While James Craig and his former classmate Paul Dolittle both studied accounting at school, they ended up pursuing careers in professional cake decorating. Their company, Good to Eat (GTE), specializes in custom-sculpted cakes for weddings, birthdays, and other celebrations. James and Paul formed the business at the beginning of 2022, and each contributed $180,000 in exchange for a 50 percent ownership interest. GTE also borrowed $720,000 from a local bank. Both James and Paul had to personally guarantee the loan. Both owners provide significant services for the business. The following information pertains to GTE's 2022 activities: GTE uses the cash method of accounting (for both book and tax purposes) and reports income on a calendar-year basis. GTE received $1,100,000 of sales revenue and reported $510,000 of cost of goods sold (it did not have any ending inventory). GTE paid $95,000 compensation to James, $95,000 compensation to Paul, and $105,000 of compensation to other employees…arrow_forward[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Joe and Jessie are married and have one dependent child, Lizzie. Lizzie is currently in college at State University. Joe works as a design engineer for a manufacturing firm, while Jessie runs a craft business from their home. Jessie's craft business consists of making craft items for sale at craft shows that are held periodically at various locations. Jessie spends considerable time and effort on her craft business, and it has been consistently profitable over the years. Joe and Jessie own a home and pay interest on their home loan (balance of $220,000) and a personal loan to pay for Lizzie's college expenses (balance of $35,000). Neither Joe nor Jessie is blind or over age 65, and they plan to file as married joint. Assume that the employer portion of the self-employment tax on Jessie's income is $831. Joe and Jessie have summarized the income and expenses they expect to report this year as follows: Income:…arrow_forward[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Joe and Jessie are married and have one dependent child, Lizzie. Lizzie is currently in college at State University. Joe works as a design engineer for a manufacturing firm, while Jessie runs a craft business from their home. Jessie's craft business consists of making craft items for sale at craft shows that are held periodically at various locations. Jessie spends considerable time and effort on her craft business, and it has been consistently profitable over the years. Joe and Jessie own a home and pay interest on their home loan (balance of $220,000) and a personal loan to pay for Lizzie's college expenses (balance of $35,000). Neither Joe nor Jessie is blind or over age 65, and they plan to file as married-joint. Assume that the employer portion of the self-employment tax on Jessie's income is $717. Joe and Jessie have summarized the income and expenses they expect to report this year as follows: Income: Joe's…arrow_forward
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