Accounting Information Systems
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337619202
Author: Hall, James A.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 14MCQ
Which of the following statements is most accurate?
- a. ERP systems are commercial software packages that are sometimes called turnkey systems because they can be implemented by the user with little or no modification.
- b. Substantive tests provide evidence focused on the system controls.
- c. Public accounting firms that provide attest services are not allowed under SOX to offer IT advisory services.
- d. Both small and large firms that have standardized information needs are potential customers for commercial software.
- e. External auditors may rely on the work of internal auditors only if they report to the controller or the CEO of the client company.
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When an auditor tests the internal controls of a computerized accounting system, which of the following is true of the test data approach?
A. Test data are coded to a dummy subsidiary so they can be extracted from the system under actual operating conditions.
B. Test data programs need NOT be tailor-made by the auditor for each client's computer applications.
C. Test data programs usually consist of all possible valid and invalid conditions reguarding compliance with internal controls.
D. Test data are processed with the client's computer and the results are compared with the auditor's predetermined results.
Questions
Explain how client internal controls can be improved through the proper installation of IT.
Identify risks for accounting systems that rely heavily on IT functions.
Define what is meant by an audit trail and explain how it can be affected by the client’s integration of IT.
Distinguish between random error resulting from manual processing and systematic error resulting from IT processing and give an example of each category of error.
Identify the traditionally segregated duties in noncomplex IT systems and explain how increases in the complexity of the IT function affect that separation.
Distinguish between general controls and application controls and give two examples of each.
Identify the typical duties within an IT function and describe how those duties should be segregated among IT personnel.
Explain how the effectiveness of general controls affects the auditor’s tests of automated application controls, including the auditor’s ability to rely on tests done in prior…
Consider “control environment.” Why it is important for auditors to understand a client’s control environment. What are some limitations of internal controls?
Now consider “segregation of duties.” Determine why it is important in an IT environment. What are some advantages of using IT and audit software when conducting an audit?
Chapter 1 Solutions
Accounting Information Systems
Ch. 1 - Prob. 1RQCh. 1 - Prob. 2RQCh. 1 - Prob. 3RQCh. 1 - Prob. 4RQCh. 1 - What is discretionary reporting?Ch. 1 - Prob. 6RQCh. 1 - Prob. 7RQCh. 1 - Prob. 8RQCh. 1 - Prob. 9RQCh. 1 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 1 - Prob. 11RQCh. 1 - Prob. 12RQCh. 1 - Prob. 13RQCh. 1 - Prob. 14RQCh. 1 - Prob. 15RQCh. 1 - What is the role of the accounting function in an...Ch. 1 - Prob. 17RQCh. 1 - Prob. 18RQCh. 1 - Prob. 19RQCh. 1 - What two roles are played by accountants with...Ch. 1 - Define the term attest function.Ch. 1 - Define the term financial services.Ch. 1 - Prob. 23RQCh. 1 - Distinguish between conceptual and physical...Ch. 1 - Prob. 25RQCh. 1 - Prob. 26RQCh. 1 - Prob. 27RQCh. 1 - Prob. 28RQCh. 1 - Prob. 29RQCh. 1 - Prob. 30RQCh. 1 - Prob. 31RQCh. 1 - Prob. 32RQCh. 1 - Why are custom systems more expensive than...Ch. 1 - Prob. 34RQCh. 1 - Briefly explain accounting independence.Ch. 1 - Prob. 36RQCh. 1 - Prob. 1DQCh. 1 - Prob. 2DQCh. 1 - Distinguish between financial and nonfinancial...Ch. 1 - Prob. 4DQCh. 1 - Do you think transaction processing Systems differ...Ch. 1 - Discuss the difference between the financial...Ch. 1 - Prob. 7DQCh. 1 - Discuss how the dements of efficiency,...Ch. 1 - Discuss what is meant by the statement, The...Ch. 1 - Discuss the importance of accounting independence...Ch. 1 - Prob. 11DQCh. 1 - Prob. 12DQCh. 1 - Discuss how conceptual and physical systems differ...Ch. 1 - Prob. 14DQCh. 1 - Prob. 15DQCh. 1 - Prob. 16DQCh. 1 - Prob. 17DQCh. 1 - Prob. 18DQCh. 1 - Prob. 19DQCh. 1 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 1 - Which of the following is NOT an objective of all...Ch. 1 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 1 - Which of the following best describes the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 12MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 13MCQCh. 1 - Which of the following statements is most...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1PCh. 1 - Prob. 2PCh. 1 - ACCOUNTING INFORMATION SYSTEM ACQUISITION What is...Ch. 1 - Prob. 4PCh. 1 - Prob. 5PCh. 1 - Prob. 6PCh. 1 - FUNCTIONAL SEGMENTATION The current organizational...Ch. 1 - COMMUNICATIONS Before the mid-1970s, systems...Ch. 1 - CHARACTERISTICS OF USEFUL INFORMATION All records...Ch. 1 - Prob. 10PCh. 1 - Prob. 11PCh. 1 - Prob. 12P
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- An internal auditor is examining the effectiveness of procedures management established to protect customer data from cyberattacks and whether those procedures are cost effective. This is an example of an operational audit. Question options: True Falsearrow_forwardWhich of the following is an advantage of computer-assisted audit techniques (CAATs)?a. All the CAATs programs are written in one computer language.b. The software can be used for audits of clients that use differing computer equipment and file formats.c. The use of CAATs has reduced the need for the auditor to study input controls for computer-related procedures.d. The use of CAATs can be substituted for a relatively large part of the required testing.arrow_forward1) Which of the following statements is the most accurate? a. Data analytics can be exploratory but never confirmatory. b. Data analytics allows auditors to broaden scope of their assurance activities. c. An auditor can always rely more on IT controls than manual controls. d. Application controls can always be relied on when general controls are deemed effective.arrow_forward
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- 1. Explain how client internal controls can be improved through the proper installation of IT. 2. Distinguish between random error resulting from manual processing and systematic error resulting from IT processing and give an example of each category of error. 3. Explain what is meant by auditing around the computer, and describe what must be present for this approach to be effective in the audit of a client that uses IT to process accounting information. 4. An audit client is in the process of creating an online Web-based sales ordering system for customers to purchase products using personal credit cards for payment. Identify three risks related to an online sales system that management should consider. For each risk, identify an internal control that could be implemented to reduce that risk. 00000000000arrow_forward1. Data under a traditional ledger system is authenticated by a central authority while data under a blockchain is authenticated through Select one: a. central authority. b. a party outside the blockchain. C. mass collaboration. d. an external audit. 2 Analyzing data with the purpose of determining a casual relationship refers to Select one: a. predictive analytics. b. descriptive analytics. c. diagnostic analytics. d. prescriptive analytics. 3. Which of the following items is not an application of blockchain? Select one: a. joining ERP systems from multinational subsidaries. b. continual updating of real-time data on customer preferences. C. continual updating of financial statements with new transactions. d. joining ERP systems from different companies.arrow_forwardGive typing answer with explanation and conclusion to all partsarrow_forward
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