Accounting
27th Edition
ISBN: 9781337272094
Author: WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Chapter 1, Problem 1.4CP
To determine
To Write: A brief memo describing the way in which these two factors could lead to accounting fraud.
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There are two common causes of business and accounting fraud:• A failure of individual character• A culture of greed or ethical indifference within an organizationWrite a brief memo describing how these two factors could lead to accountingfraud.
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Which of the following combinations is a good way to conceal employee fraud but an ineffective means of perpetrating management (financial reporting) fraud?a. Overstating sales revenue and overstating customer accounts receivable balances.b. Overstating sales revenue and overstating bad debt expense.
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Chapter 1 Solutions
Accounting
Ch. 1 - Name some users of accounting information.Ch. 1 - Prob. 2DQCh. 1 - Prob. 3DQCh. 1 - Josh Reilly is the owner of Dispatch Delivery...Ch. 1 - On July 12, Reliable Repair Service extended an...Ch. 1 - Prob. 6DQCh. 1 - Describe the difference between an account...Ch. 1 - A business had revenues of 679,000 and operating...Ch. 1 - A business had revenues of 640,000 and operating...Ch. 1 - The financial statements are interrelated. (a)...
Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.1APECh. 1 - Prob. 1.1BPECh. 1 - Accounting equation Terry Fleming is the owner and...Ch. 1 - Accounting equation Fritz Evans is the owner and...Ch. 1 - Transactions Bridgeport Delivery Service is owned...Ch. 1 - Transactions Interstate Delivery Service is owned...Ch. 1 - Income statement The revenues and expenses of...Ch. 1 - Income statement The revenues and expenses of...Ch. 1 - Statement of owner's equity Using the income...Ch. 1 - Statement of owner's equity Using the income...Ch. 1 - Balance sheet Using the following data for...Ch. 1 - Balance sheet Using the following data for...Ch. 1 - Statement of cash flows A summary of cash flows...Ch. 1 - Statement of cash flows A summary of cash flows...Ch. 1 - Ratio of liabilities to owner's equity The...Ch. 1 - Ratio of liabilities to owner's equity The...Ch. 1 - Types of businesses The following is a list of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.2EXCh. 1 - Prob. 1.3EXCh. 1 - Prob. 1.4EXCh. 1 - Prob. 1.5EXCh. 1 - Accounting equation Determine the missing amount...Ch. 1 - Accounting equation Annie Rasmussen is the Owner...Ch. 1 - Asset, liability, and owner's equity items...Ch. 1 - Effect of transactions on accounting equation...Ch. 1 - Effect of transactions on accounting equation a.A...Ch. 1 - Effect of transactions on owner's equity Indicate...Ch. 1 - Transactions The following selected transactions...Ch. 1 - Nature of transactions Teri West operates her own...Ch. 1 - Net income and owner's withdrawals The income...Ch. 1 - Net income and owner's equity for four businesses...Ch. 1 - Balance sheet items From the following list of...Ch. 1 - Balance sheet items From the following list of...Ch. 1 - Statement of owner's equity Financial information...Ch. 1 - Income statement Dairy Services was organized on...Ch. 1 - Missing amounts from balance sheet and income...Ch. 1 - Balance sheets, net income Financial information...Ch. 1 - Financial statements Each of the following items...Ch. 1 - Statement of cash flows Indicate whether each of...Ch. 1 - Statement of cash flows A summary of cash flows...Ch. 1 - Financial statements We-Sell Realty, organized...Ch. 1 - Ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity The...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.27EXCh. 1 - Transactions On June 1 of the current year, Chad...Ch. 1 - Financial statements The amounts of the assets and...Ch. 1 - Financial statements Seth Feye established...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.4APRCh. 1 - Transactions; financial statements D'Lite Dry...Ch. 1 - Missing amounts from financial statements The...Ch. 1 - Transactions Amy Austin established an insurance...Ch. 1 - Financial statements The amounts of the assets and...Ch. 1 - Financial statements Jose Loder established Bronco...Ch. 1 - Transactions; financial statements On April 1,...Ch. 1 - Transactions; financial statements Bev's Dry...Ch. 1 - Missing amounts from financial statements The...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1COPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.1CPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.2CPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.4CPCh. 1 - Net income On January 1, 2018, Dr. Marcie Cousins...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.6CP
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- When a representative of an organization gives money to another business official in order to gain favor and/or manipulate a business decision, this is known as ______________. whistleblowing bribery buyer debits face valuearrow_forwardInternal control is said to be the backbone of all businesses. Which of the following is the best description of internal controls? A. Internal controls ensure that the financial statements published are correct. B. The only role of internal controls is to protect customer data. C. Internal controls and company policies are important to protect and safeguard assets and to protect all company data and are designed to protect the company from fraud. D. Internal controls are designed to keep employees from committing fraud against the company.arrow_forwardWhich of the following scenarios reduces the risk of an employee fraud? Group of answer choices An accountant being responsible for approving payments to a vendor The bank reconciliation being prepared by an accountant Remittance advices being sent directly to the cashier A sales clerk having access to the cash registerarrow_forward
- 1. Distinguish between exposure and risk. 2. Explain the characteristics of management fraud. 3. Why are the computer ethics issues of privacy, security, and property ownership of interest to accountants? 4. Explain why collusion between employees and management in the commission of a fraud is difficult to both prevent and detect. Please provide me a correct answer and PLEASE NO PLAGIARSIM. Thank you.arrow_forwardBelow are several statements about occupational fraud.1. For most large companies, occupational fraud is minimal and internal control procedures are unnecessary.2. Managers have a variety of reasons for manipulating the numbers in financial statements, such as maximizing their compensation, increasing the company’s stock price, and preserving their jobs.3. Internal control procedures include formal policies and procedures related to (1) safeguarding the company’s assets and (2) improving the accuracy and reliability of accounting information.4. “Cooking the books” is a phrase used by accountants to indicate the preparation of financial statements that are free of manipulation.5. Most occupational fraud cases involve misuse of the company’s resources.6. Common types of financial statement fraud include creating fictitious revenues from a fake customer, improperly valuing assets, hiding liabilities, and mismatching revenues and expenses.Required:State whether the answer to each of the…arrow_forwardResearch a company that had a fraud event happen due to inadequate accounting procedures. Review the fraud event that happened in the company in detail and identify at least two accounting control procedures that were deficient in this event. Propose an internal control system that would have eliminated the fraud, using the ERP system.arrow_forward
- One of the typical characteristics of management fraud isa. Falsification of documents in order to misappropriate funds from an employer.b. Victimization of investors through the use of materially misleading financialstatements.c. Illegal acts committed by management to evade laws and regulations.d. Conversion of stolen inventory to cash deposited in a falsified bank account.arrow_forwardTwo very common ways that employees commit fraud against their employers is the misstatement of reimbursable expense accounts and the misuse of office supplies for personal purposes. Although these schemes are usually not individually significant, their magnitude can be damaging if these practices are widespread. Please comment on these types of fraud (and other examples of employee fraud) and what internal controls they would put in place in an organization to curb this activity.arrow_forwardBusiness damages, as a result of financial fraud, directly impact the operations of any company. What can be, some of the commercial damages resulting from financial fraud? What methods can you use to assess the damages caused by financial fraud? How do generally accepted accounting principles help prevent financial statement fraud?arrow_forward
- Explain the three special characteristics of management fraud: a. The fraud is perpetrated at levels of management above the one to which internal control structures generally relate. b. The fraud frequently involves using the financial statements to create an illusion that an entity is healthier and more prosperous than, in fact, it is. c. If the fraud involves misappropriation of assets, it frequently is shrouded in a maze of complex business transactions, often involving related third parties. Please provide me a correct and clear explanations. Thank you!arrow_forwardThe fraud triangle asserts that the following three factors must exist for a person to commit fraud.A. Opportunity B. Pressure C. RationalizationIdentify the fraud risk factor (A, B, or C) in each of the following situations. A worker sees other employees regularly take inventory for personal use.arrow_forwardQuestion 1 (i) Which of the following will NOT be a likely ground to blow the whistle?A. When there are serious breaches of company rules and regulationsB. When somebody feels personally aggrievedC. When there are threats to human safetyD. When there are serious concerns about a possible fraud (ii) Which of the following is not an example of internal control risk?A. Risks of errors or fraud in accounting systems and accounting and finance activities.B. Risks that important laws and regulations will not be complied with properly.C. Risks that arise in the business environment and markets in which the company operatesD. The risk of losses resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people and systems or external events. (iii) Which of the following is NOT a statutory duty of a director?A. Duty to disclose any money received in connection of a transfer of company property.B. Duty to exercise due diligence in their work C. Duty to contribute an appropriate sum of money to the…arrow_forward
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