Research Methods for the Behavioral Sciences
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780357231913
Author: Frederick J Gravetter; Lori-Ann B. Forzano
Publisher: Cengage Limited
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 13E
Determine whether each of the following hypotheses is testable and refutable. If not, explain why.
- The color red as seen by males is different from the color red as seen by females.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
2.2, 13.2-13.3)
question: 5 point(s) possible
ubmit test
The accompanying table contains the data for the amounts (in oz) in cans of a certain soda. The cans are labeled to indicate that the contents are 20 oz of soda. Use the sign test and
0.05 significance level to test the claim that cans of this soda are filled so that the median amount is 20 oz. If the median is not 20 oz, are consumers being cheated?
Click the icon to view the data.
What are the null and alternative hypotheses?
OA. Ho: Medi
More Info
H₁: Medi
OC. Ho: Medi
H₁: Medi
Volume (in ounces)
20.3
20.1
20.4
Find the test stat
20.1
20.5
20.1
20.1
19.9
20.1
Test statistic =
20.2
20.3
20.3
20.1
20.4
20.5
Find the P-value
19.7
20.2
20.4
20.1
20.2
20.2
P-value=
(R
19.9
20.1
20.5
20.4
20.1
20.4
Determine the p
20.1
20.3
20.4
20.2
20.3
20.4
Since the P-valu
19.9
20.2
19.9
Print
Done
20 oz
20 oz
20 oz
20 oz
ce that the consumers are being cheated.
T
Teenage obesity (O), and weekly fast-food meals (F), among some selected Mississippi teenagers are:
Name Obesity (lbs) # of Fast-foods per week
Josh
185
10
Karl
172
8
Terry
168
9
Kamie
Andy
204
154
12
6
(a) Compute the variance of Obesity, s²o, and the variance of fast-food meals, s², of this data. [Must show full work].
(b) Compute the Correlation Coefficient between O and F. [Must show full work].
(c) Find the Coefficient of Determination between O and F. [Must show full work].
(d) Obtain the Regression equation of this data. [Must show full work].
(e) Interpret your answers in (b), (c), and (d). (Full explanations required).
Edit View Insert Format Tools Table
The average miles per gallon for a sample of 40 cars of model SX last year was 32.1, with a population standard deviation of 3.8. A sample of 40 cars from this year’s model SX has an average of 35.2 mpg, with a population standard deviation of 5.4.
Find a 99 percent confidence interval for the difference in average mpg for this car brand (this year’s model minus last year’s).Find a 99 percent confidence interval for the difference in average mpg for last year’s model minus this year’s. What does the negative difference mean?
Chapter 1 Solutions
Research Methods for the Behavioral Sciences
Ch. 1.2 - Describe tenacity and intuition as methods of...Ch. 1.2 - Describe and identify an example of the method of...Ch. 1.2 - Describe and identify an example of the rational...Ch. 1.2 - Describe and identify an example of the empirical...Ch. 1.3 - Identify and describe the steps of the scientific...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 6LOCh. 1.3 - Prob. 7LOCh. 1.3 - Prob. 8LOCh. 1.3 - Explain the distinction between science and...Ch. 1.4 - Describe the difference between qualitative and...
Ch. 1.4 - Identify and describe the steps in the research...Ch. 1 - In addition to the key words that were defined in...Ch. 1 - Describe how the cliche You can lead a horse to...Ch. 1 - Describe why you might be cautious about using the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 4ECh. 1 - Pessimists commonly claim that, if you drop a...Ch. 1 - What are the five steps of the scientific method?Ch. 1 - Describe the difference between inductive and...Ch. 1 - State a hypothesis that identifies a specific...Ch. 1 - Is the following hypothesis testable, refutable,...Ch. 1 - Describe what it means to say that science is...Ch. 1 - An expert appears on a shopping network to explain...Ch. 1 - A social science researcher would like to...Ch. 1 - Determine whether each of the following hypotheses...Ch. 1 - In this chapter, we identified a variety of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2EA
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A special interest group reports a tiny margin of error (plus or minus 0.04 percent) for its online survey based on 50,000 responses. Is the margin of error legitimate? (Assume that the group’s math is correct.)arrow_forwardSuppose that 73 percent of a sample of 1,000 U.S. college students drive a used car as opposed to a new car or no car at all. Find an 80 percent confidence interval for the percentage of all U.S. college students who drive a used car.What sample size would cut this margin of error in half?arrow_forwardYou want to compare the average number of tines on the antlers of male deer in two nearby metro parks. A sample of 30 deer from the first park shows an average of 5 tines with a population standard deviation of 3. A sample of 35 deer from the second park shows an average of 6 tines with a population standard deviation of 3.2. Find a 95 percent confidence interval for the difference in average number of tines for all male deer in the two metro parks (second park minus first park).Do the parks’ deer populations differ in average size of deer antlers?arrow_forward
- Suppose that you want to increase the confidence level of a particular confidence interval from 80 percent to 95 percent without changing the width of the confidence interval. Can you do it?arrow_forwardA random sample of 1,117 U.S. college students finds that 729 go home at least once each term. Find a 98 percent confidence interval for the proportion of all U.S. college students who go home at least once each term.arrow_forwardSuppose that you make two confidence intervals with the same data set — one with a 95 percent confidence level and the other with a 99.7 percent confidence level. Which interval is wider?Is a wide confidence interval a good thing?arrow_forward
- Is it true that a 95 percent confidence interval means you’re 95 percent confident that the sample statistic is in the interval?arrow_forwardTines can range from 2 to upwards of 50 or more on a male deer. You want to estimate the average number of tines on the antlers of male deer in a nearby metro park. A sample of 30 deer has an average of 5 tines, with a population standard deviation of 3. Find a 95 percent confidence interval for the average number of tines for all male deer in this metro park.Find a 98 percent confidence interval for the average number of tines for all male deer in this metro park.arrow_forwardBased on a sample of 100 participants, the average weight loss the first month under a new (competing) weight-loss plan is 11.4 pounds with a population standard deviation of 5.1 pounds. The average weight loss for the first month for 100 people on the old (standard) weight-loss plan is 12.8 pounds, with population standard deviation of 4.8 pounds. Find a 90 percent confidence interval for the difference in weight loss for the two plans( old minus new) Whats the margin of error for your calculated confidence interval?arrow_forward
- A 95 percent confidence interval for the average miles per gallon for all cars of a certain type is 32.1, plus or minus 1.8. The interval is based on a sample of 40 randomly selected cars. What units represent the margin of error?Suppose that you want to decrease the margin of error, but you want to keep 95 percent confidence. What should you do?arrow_forward3. (i) Below is the R code for performing a X2 test on a 2×3 matrix of categorical variables called TestMatrix: chisq.test(Test Matrix) (a) Assuming we have a significant result for this procedure, provide the R code (including any required packages) for an appropriate post hoc test. (b) If we were to apply this technique to a 2 × 2 case, how would we adapt the code in order to perform the correct test? (ii) What procedure can we use if we want to test for association when we have ordinal variables? What code do we use in R to do this? What package does this command belong to? (iii) The following code contains the initial steps for a scenario where we are looking to investigate the relationship between age and whether someone owns a car by using frequencies. There are two issues with the code - please state these. Row3<-c(75,15) Row4<-c(50,-10) MortgageMatrix<-matrix(c(Row1, Row4), byrow=T, nrow=2, MortgageMatrix dimnames=list(c("Yes", "No"), c("40 or older","<40")))…arrow_forwardDescribe the situation in which Fisher’s exact test would be used?(ii) When do we use Yates’ continuity correction (with respect to contingencytables)?[2 Marks] 2. Investigate, checking the relevant assumptions, whether there is an associationbetween age group and home ownership based on the sample dataset for atown below:Home Owner: Yes NoUnder 40 39 12140 and over 181 59Calculate and evaluate the effect size.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...AlgebraISBN:9780079039897Author:CarterPublisher:McGraw Hill
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic GeometryAlgebraISBN:9781133382119Author:SwokowskiPublisher:Cengage
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...
Algebra
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:McGraw Hill
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
Algebra
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Cengage
Type I and II Errors, Power, Effect Size, Significance and Power Analysis in Quantitative Research; Author: NurseKillam;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OWn3Ko1WYTA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY