Concepts of Programming Languages (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780133943023
Author: Robert W. Sebesta
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 1, Problem 12RQ
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Reliable
A program is said to be reliable, if under all condition, the program performs according to its specifications.
- In simple words, it means that the program must be robust enough to handle any data which is provided as the input to it and should be able to compute the correct output.
- Since the end user of the application can give any type of input to the program, so if the program crashes to any of the inputs, it will be a sure turn off to the user and nobody would want such a program.
- So, a program should be able to handle whatever the type of input is given by the user. Type checking and Exception handling are the most important features of a language which can help a programmer to write reliable codes...
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Consider the following database for some store:
Customers (cid, cname, city, discount)Agents (aid, aname, city, percent)Products (pid, pname, city, quantity, price)Orders (ordno, mon, cid, aid, pid, qty, dollars)
The relation Customers records the ID (cid), name (cname), location (city) of each customer and a discount percentage (discount) for this customer.
The relation Agents records the ID (aid), name (aname), location (city) of each agent and a transaction fee (percent) charged by this agent.
The relation Products lists the ID (pid), name (pname), location (city), quantity and price of available products.
And finally, the relation Orders contains a unique order number (ordno), the month (mon), customer (cid), agent (aid), product (pid), quantity (qty) of each order as well as the total value (dollars) of the transaction.
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(a) List customers (names) who do not have discounts but purchased at least one product of price greater than $50.
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Consider the following relational schema and briefly answer the questions that follow:
Emp(eid: integer, ename: string, age: integer, salary: real)
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Consider the following relations:
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level: string, age: integer)
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2. Express each of the following integrity constraints in SQL unless it is implied by the primary and foreign key constraint; if so, explain how it is implied. If the constraint cannot be expressed in SQL, say so. For each constraint, state what operations (inserts, deletes, and updates on specific relations) must be monitored to enforce the constraint.
(a) Every faculty member must teach at least two courses.
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Chapter 1 Solutions
Concepts of Programming Languages (11th Edition)
Ch. 1 - Why is it useful for a programmer to have some...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2RQCh. 1 - Prob. 3RQCh. 1 - Prob. 4RQCh. 1 - Prob. 5RQCh. 1 - In what language is most of UNIX written?Ch. 1 - What is the disadvantage of having too many...Ch. 1 - How can user-defined operator overloading harm the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9RQCh. 1 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 1 - Describe some design trade-offs between efficiency...Ch. 1 - Prob. 12RQCh. 1 - Prob. 13RQCh. 1 - Prob. 14RQCh. 1 - Prob. 15RQCh. 1 - Prob. 16RQCh. 1 - Prob. 17RQCh. 1 - Prob. 18RQCh. 1 - Prob. 19RQCh. 1 - Prob. 20RQCh. 1 - Prob. 21RQCh. 1 - Prob. 22RQCh. 1 - Prob. 23RQCh. 1 - Prob. 24RQCh. 1 - Prob. 25RQCh. 1 - What role does the symbol table play in a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 27RQCh. 1 - Prob. 28RQCh. 1 - What are the advantages in implementing a language...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1PSCh. 1 - What are some features of specific programming...Ch. 1 - Prob. 3PSCh. 1 - Prob. 4PSCh. 1 - Prob. 5PSCh. 1 - What common programming language statement, in...Ch. 1 - Java uses a right brace to mark the end of all...Ch. 1 - Prob. 8PSCh. 1 - Explain the different aspects of the cost of a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 10PSCh. 1 - Describe some design trade-offs between efficiency...Ch. 1 - Prob. 12PSCh. 1 - Prob. 13PSCh. 1 - Prob. 14PSCh. 1 - How do type declaration statements for simple...Ch. 1 - Write an evaluation of some programming language...Ch. 1 - Prob. 17PSCh. 1 - Many contemporary languages allow two kinds of...
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