Scientific method is a body of techniques for investigating phenomena, acquiring new knowledge or correcting previous knowledge. It is commonly based on empirical and measurable evidence.
Explanation of Solution
A set of guidelines used by scientists to add their experimental results to the larger body of the knowledge is called “scientific method”. It involves making observation, formulating hypothesis, conducting experiments, theory development and finally further experimentation. The method is continuous process and it begins from observation from the natural world and it ends further experiment. The on-going process of the scientific method can simply be explained by using the following chart,
Conclusion
The term scientific method has been defined
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B 1 of 2
Additional problems in preparation to Midterm #1:
1.) How can the following compounds be prepared using Diels-Alder reaction:
CH3 O
CN
(a)
(b)
CN
CH3
2.) What is the missing reagent in the shown reaction?
H3C
+ ?
H3C
H3C
CN
H3C
''CN
(၁)
H
3.) Write the products 1,2-addition and 1,4-addition of DBr to 1,3-cyclohexadiene.
Remember, D is deuterium, a heavy isotope of hydrogen. It reacts exactly like hydrogen.
4.) In the shown reaction, which will be the kinetic product and which will be the
thermodynamic product?
H3C
CI
H3C
HCI
H3C
+
5.) Which of the following molecules is aromatic?
(a)
(b)
(c)
H
6.) Which of the following molecules is aromatic?
(a)
(b)
(c)
7.) Write the mechanism for the shown reaction.
+
Ха
AICI 3
CI
8.) Suggest reagents that would convert benzene into the shown compounds.
CI
NO2
-8-6-6-8-a
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(a)
SO3H
Br
The number of 2sp^2 hybridized atoms in is: A. 8; B. 6; C.4; D.2; E.0;
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