Introductory Chemistry For Today
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781285644561
Author: Seager
Publisher: Cengage
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Assume you measured an irregular shaped object in a beaker to be 149.167 g, and you know that the empty beaker weighs 96.222 g. You then carefully drop this object in a graduated cylinder containing 20.0 mL of water, and the water level rises to 42.3 mL. Calculate the final density of the irregular shaped object to the correct number of significant figures.
a.
1.25
b.
2.37
c.
7.46
d.
4.31
e.
3.53
1) The density of a material can be used to calculate the volume of an object if its mass is known. Likewise, the mass can be calculated if the density and volume are known. A pre-1964 quarter, made predominantly of silver (density= 10.5 g/mL), was determined to have a mass of 6.25 g. What is the volume of a quarter?
A. 65.6
B. 0.595 mL
C. 1.68 mL
D. 6.25 mL
2) Add: 2.11 + 104.056 + 0.1205
A. 106
B. 106.29
C. 106.286
D. 106.2865
Use scientific notation to express each quantity with only base units (no prefix multipliers).a. 4.5 ns b. 18 fs c. 128 pm d. 35 mm
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- The density of quartz mineral was determined by adding a weighed piece to a graduated cylinder containing 52.2 mL water. After the quartz was submerged, the water level was 67.1 mL. The quartz piece weighed 39.8 g. What was the density of the quartz?arrow_forwardThe unit of land measure in the English system is the acre, while that in the metric system is the hectare. An acre is 4.356104 ft2. A hectare is ten thousand square meters. A town requires a minimum area of 2.0 acres of land for a single-family dwelling. How many hectares are required?arrow_forwardAt sea, distances are measured in nautical miles and speeds are expressed in knots. 1 nautical mile =6076.12ft 1 knot =1 nautical mi/h (exactly) (a) How many miles are in one nautical mile? (b) How many meters are in one nautical mile? (c) A ship is traveling at a rate of 22 knots. Express the ship's speed in miles per hour.arrow_forward
- The total length of all the DNA molecules contained in a human body is 1 1010 miles. The population of the United States is about 300 million. What is the total length of all the DNA of the U.S. population in lightyears? (A light year is the distance that light travels in a year and is 9.46 1015 m.)arrow_forwardFor these questions, be sure to apply the rules for significant figures. a You are conducting an experiment where you need the volume of a box; you take the length, height, and width measurements and then multiply the values together to find the volume. You report the volume of the box as 0.310 m1. If two of your measurements were 0.7120 m and 0.52145 m, what was the other measurement? b If you were to add the two measurements from the first part of the problem to a third length measurement with the reported result of 1.509 m, what was the value of the third measurement?arrow_forwardPlatinum metal is used in jewelry; it is also used in automobile catalytic converters. What is the mass of a cube of platinum 4.40 cm on an edge? The density of platinum is 21.4 g/cm3.arrow_forward
- A spherical tank has a radius of 175.0 in. Calculate the volume of the tank in cubic inches; then convert this to Imperial gallons. The volume of a sphere is (4/3) r3, where r is the radius. One Imperial gallon equals 277.4 in3.arrow_forwardJust number 42.arrow_forward15. Complete this table so that all the measurements in each row have the same value. Use the metric staircase. How mg 6.6 x 10³ 26×107 g 2.8 x 104 cg 28.3 16. What equation is used to determine the density of an object? mass Dz Vakume kg 17. Would the density of a person be the same on the surface of the Earth and o he surface of the moon? Explain.arrow_forward
- Which is a conversion factor corresponding to the equation: 1 mile = 1.609 kilometers? A. 1 mi/1.609 km B. 1 mi/1 km C. 1 km/1.609 mi D. 1 km/1 miarrow_forward4. Measure the line and answer the following. 0 cm 1 2 4 a. What is your measurement? 5 6 7 8 9 b. How many significant figures are in your measurement? c. Are both digits to the left of the decimal point significant? 10 11 12 13 14arrow_forward34. Convert 4.58 x 10³ cm³ to each unit. a. L b. mL c. gal d. qt The m in the equation for density is in italic type, meaning that it stands for mass rather than for meters. In general, the symbols for units such as meters (m), seconds (s), or kelvins (K) appear in regular type, while those for variables such as mass (m), volume (V), and time (t) appear in italics.arrow_forward
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