CHEMISTRY-MASTERINGCHEMISTRY W/ETEXT
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780135204634
Author: Robinson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 1, Problem 1.113MP
Vinaigrette salad dressing consists mainly of oil and vinegar.The density of olive oil is 0
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You have a piece of gold jewelry that weighs 9 g. Its volume is 0.74 cm3 Assume that the metal is an alloy (a mixture of solids) of gold and silver, which have densities of 19 g/cm3 and 10 g/cm3 respectively. Also assum that there is no change in volume when the pure metals are mixed. The relative amount of gold in an alloy is measured in karats. Pure gold is 24 karats; an alloy of 50% gold is 12 carats. State the proportion of gold in the jewelry in karats.
Unfermented grape juice used to make wine is called a “must.” The sugar content of the must determines whether the wine will be dry or sweet. The sugar content is found by measuring the density of the must. If the density is lower than 1.070 g/mL, then sugar syrup is added until thedensity reaches 1.075 g/mL. Suppose that you have a sample taken from a must whose mass is 47.28 g and whose volume is 44.60 mL. Describe how you would determine whether or not sugar syrup needs to be added and if so, how would you estimate how much sugar syrup to add?
At one point in time, the price of gold was about $1400 per ounce, while that of silver was about $20 an ounce. The "ounce" in this case is the troy ounce, which is equal to 31.1035 gg. (The more familiar avoirdupois ounce is equal to 28.35 g.) The density of gold is 19.3 g/cm3g/cm3 and that of silver is 10.5 g/cm3.
If you found a spherical gold nugget worth $3.00 million, what would be its diameter?
How much would a silver nugget of that size be worth?
Chapter 1 Solutions
CHEMISTRY-MASTERINGCHEMISTRY W/ETEXT
Ch. 1 - Express the diameter of a nanoparticle(0.000 000...Ch. 1 - APPLY 1.2 Express the following quantities in...Ch. 1 - PRACTICE 1.3 The melting point of table salt is...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.4ACh. 1 - PRACTICE 1.5 Chloroform, a substance once used as...Ch. 1 - APPLY 1.6 You are beachcombing on summer vacation...Ch. 1 - PRACTICE 1.7 Some radioactive materials emit a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.8ACh. 1 - How many significant figures does each of the...Ch. 1 - Read the volume of the buret and reportyour answer...
Ch. 1 - Examine the figure in Worked Example 1.6. Which...Ch. 1 - A 1.000 mL sample of acetone, a common solvent...Ch. 1 - Carry out the following calculations, expressing...Ch. 1 - APPLY 1.14 A sodium chloride solution was prepared...Ch. 1 - PRACTICE 1.15 Gemstones are weighed in carats,...Ch. 1 - PRACTICE 1.15 Gemstones are weighed in carats,...Ch. 1 - The maximum dimensions of a soccer field are 90.0...Ch. 1 - APPLY 1.18 How large, in cubic centimeters, is the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.19PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.20PCh. 1 - Use Figure 1.10 to estimate in powers of 10 (a)...Ch. 1 - On the nanoscale, materials often exhibit...Ch. 1 - Refer to Figure 1.11. Which cube has a...Ch. 1 - Catalytic converters use nanoscale particles of...Ch. 1 - Platinum is an expensive and rare metal used...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.26PCh. 1 - Which block in each of the following drawings of a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.28CPCh. 1 - How many milliliters of water does the graduated...Ch. 1 - Assume that you have two graduated cylinders, one...Ch. 1 - The following cylinder contains three liquids that...Ch. 1 - The following statements pertain to the...Ch. 1 - The following statements pertain to the...Ch. 1 - Label the following statements about the world’s...Ch. 1 - Label the following statements as quantitative or...Ch. 1 - Refer to Figure 1.2. What is developed when...Ch. 1 - What is the difference between a hypothesis and...Ch. 1 - What SI units are used for measuring the following...Ch. 1 - Prefixes for multiples of SI units are used to...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.40SPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.41SPCh. 1 - Bottles of wine sometimes carry the notation...Ch. 1 - Which quantity in each of the following pairs is...Ch. 1 - Which quantity in each of the following pairs is...Ch. 1 - How many picograms are in 1 mg? In 35 ng?Ch. 1 - How many microliters are in 1 L? In 20 mL?Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.47SPCh. 1 - Express the following measurements in scientific...Ch. 1 - Convert the following measurements from scientific...Ch. 1 - An experimental procedure call for 250 mg of...Ch. 1 - A virus has a diameter of 5.2108m . What is the...Ch. 1 - Which is larger, a Fahrenheit degree or a Celsius...Ch. 1 - What is the difference between a kelvin and a...Ch. 1 - The normal body temperature of a goat is 39.9 °C,...Ch. 1 - Of the 90 or so naturally occurring elements, only...Ch. 1 - Suppose that your oven is calibrated in degrees...Ch. 1 - Tungsten, the element used to make filaments in...Ch. 1 - Suppose you were dissatisfied with both Celsius...Ch. 1 - Answer parts (a)(d) of Problem 1.58 assuming that...Ch. 1 - Sodium chloride has a melting point of 1074 K and...Ch. 1 - A 125 mL sample of water at 293.2 K was heated for...Ch. 1 - What is the difference between a derived SI unit...Ch. 1 - Which volume in each pair is larger, and by...Ch. 1 - What is the volume in L of a cube with an edge...Ch. 1 - What is the volume in mL of a cube with an edge...Ch. 1 - What is the density of glass in g/cm3 if a sample...Ch. 1 - What is the density of lead in g/cm3 if a sample...Ch. 1 - A vessel contains 4.67 L of bromine whose density...Ch. 1 - Aspirin has a density of 1.40g/cm3 . What is the...Ch. 1 - Gaseous hydrogen has a density of 0.0899 g/L at...Ch. 1 - The density of silver is 10.5g/cm3 . What is the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.72SPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.73SPCh. 1 - You would like to determine if a set of antique...Ch. 1 - An experiment is performed to determine if pennies...Ch. 1 - The density of chloroform, a widely used organic...Ch. 1 - More sulfuric acid (density=1.8302g/cm3) is...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.78SPCh. 1 - Assume that the kinetic energy of a 1400 kg car...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.80SPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.81SPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.82SPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.83SPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.84SPCh. 1 - What is the difference in mass between a nickel...Ch. 1 - How many significant figures are in each of the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.87SPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.88SPCh. 1 - The diameter of the Earth at the equator is...Ch. 1 - Round off the following quantities to the number...Ch. 1 - Round off the following quantities to the number...Ch. 1 - Express the results of the following calculations...Ch. 1 - Express the results of the following calculations...Ch. 1 - Carry out the following conversions. (a) How many...Ch. 1 - Convert the following quantities into SI units...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.96SPCh. 1 - In the United States, the emissions limit for...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.98SPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.99SPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.100SPCh. 1 - Concentrations of substances dissolved in solution...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.102SPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.103SPCh. 1 - Which is larger in each pair, and by approximate...Ch. 1 - The density of polystyrene, a plastic commonly...Ch. 1 - The density of polypropylene, a plastic commonly...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.107MPCh. 1 - A 1.0-ounce piece of chocolate contains 15 mg of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.109MPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.110MPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.111MPCh. 1 - A bag of Hershey’s Kisses contains the following...Ch. 1 - Vinaigrette salad dressing consists mainly of oil...Ch. 1 - At a certain point, the Celsius and Fahrenheit...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.115MPCh. 1 - A calibrated flask was filled to the 25.00 mL mark...Ch. 1 - Brass is a copper-zinc alloy. What is the mass in...Ch. 1 - Ocean currents are measured in Sverdrups (sv)...Ch. 1 - The element gallium (Ga) has the second-largest...
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