Zaata Ltd decided to repurchase 500,000 of its ordinary shares under a buy-back scheme for $5.70 per share. At the date of the buy-back, the equity of the company consisted of: Share capital (6,000,000 shares fully paid) General reserve Retained earnings $ 12,000,000 1,360,000 2,460,000 The costs of the buy-back scheme amounted to $7,600. Instructions: A.​Prepare the journal entries to account for the buy-back, assuming:​(i)​that the original amount of the shares is eliminated from Share Capital, and then any remaining buy-back price adjusted equally against the General Reserve and Retained Earnings accounts.​(ii)​that the buy-back is not adjusted against share capital, but is adjusted firstly against the General Reserve account, then any remaining against the Retained Earnings account. B.​Assume now that the buy-back price per share was equal to $2.40 and that the company had no General Reserve account, and retained earnings of only $1,040,000. Further, assume that the company accounts for share buy-backs against retained earnings first. Prepare journal entries to record the share buy-back

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Zaata Ltd decided to repurchase 500,000 of its ordinary shares under a buy-back scheme for $5.70 per share. At the date of the buy-back, the equity of the company consisted of: Share capital (6,000,000 shares fully paid) General reserve Retained earnings $ 12,000,000 1,360,000 2,460,000 The costs of the buy-back scheme amounted to $7,600. Instructions: A.​Prepare the journal entries to account for the buy-back, assuming: ​(i)​that the original amount of the shares is eliminated from Share Capital, and then any remaining buy-back price adjusted equally against the General Reserve and Retained Earnings accounts. ​(ii)​that the buy-back is not adjusted against share capital, but is adjusted firstly against the General Reserve account, then any remaining against the Retained Earnings account. B.​Assume now that the buy-back price per share was equal to $2.40 and that the company had no General Reserve account, and retained earnings of only $1,040,000. Further, assume that the company accounts for share buy-backs against retained earnings first. Prepare journal entries to record the share buy-back.
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