Y(s) U(s) Зе-2s 1. Consider the transfer function: G(s) 8s+1 (a) What is the steady-state gain? (b) What is the time constant? (c) If U(s) = 2.5/s, what is the value of the output y(t) as t → 0? (d) For the same input, what is the value of the output y(t) when t=10? What is the output when expressed as a fraction of the new steady-state value? (e) If U(s) = (1-e*)/s (the expression for a rectangular pulse), what is the value of the output y(t) as t → 0?

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
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i need help withh all the parts of this question

1. Consider the transfer function:

\[
G(s) = \frac{Y(s)}{U(s)} = \frac{3e^{-2s}}{8s+1}
\]

(a) What is the steady-state gain?

(b) What is the time constant?

(c) If \(U(s) = \frac{2.5}{s}\), what is the value of the output \(y(t)\) as \(t \to \infty\)?

(d) For the same input, what is the value of the output \(y(t)\) when \(t=10\)? What is the output when expressed as a fraction of the new steady-state value?

(e) If \(U(s) = \frac{(1-e^{-s})}{s}\) (the expression for a rectangular pulse), what is the value of the output \(y(t)\) as \(t \to \infty\)?
Transcribed Image Text:1. Consider the transfer function: \[ G(s) = \frac{Y(s)}{U(s)} = \frac{3e^{-2s}}{8s+1} \] (a) What is the steady-state gain? (b) What is the time constant? (c) If \(U(s) = \frac{2.5}{s}\), what is the value of the output \(y(t)\) as \(t \to \infty\)? (d) For the same input, what is the value of the output \(y(t)\) when \(t=10\)? What is the output when expressed as a fraction of the new steady-state value? (e) If \(U(s) = \frac{(1-e^{-s})}{s}\) (the expression for a rectangular pulse), what is the value of the output \(y(t)\) as \(t \to \infty\)?
Expert Solution
Step 1

The given transfer function of the process is,

Gs=YsUs=3e2s8s+1                                            ...... (1)

(a)

Comparing equation (1) with the transfer function, Kpeτdsτs+1, where Kp is steady state gain and τ is time constant of the system

Therefore, steady state gain, Kp=3

(b)

Time constant of the system is,

τ=8

 

 

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