**Assignment Overview: Implementing a Stack Data Structure in C++**This educational assignment involves creating a stack data structure using C++. You can accomplish this by utilizing the C++ Standard Template Library (STL) or by crafting a user-defined class.**Task Breakdown:**1. **Stack Implementation:** - Create a stack data structure using C++. - Develop an interactive program. - Transactions are entered as a batch via a text file at the command line using redirection. - The results of each transaction will appear on the console. - **Example Command:** `$ prog3 < prog3.dat`2. **Transaction Details:** - Each transaction comprises an arithmetic expression in postfix notation. - Expect operations like `+, -, *, /, %, ^` with operands without spaces. - Do not assume error-free input: - Handle division by zero (`/` or `%`) by displaying an error and moving to the next transaction. - Manage `%` with non-integers by showing an error and proceeding. - Intermediate and final results can be negative or non-integer. **Sample Transactions and Results:** - a. `23+` (result = 5) - b. `34*5/` (result = 2.4) - c. `832*6/` (result = "error: division by zero") - d. `48*62*42^3-%` (result = 4) - e. `92/73/5%4/+` (result = "error: non-integer operand for %")3. **End-of-File Indication:** - An "end-of-file" transaction marks the end of processing. - Implement a stack to evaluate and display results using either STL or a custom class.4. **Program Execution:** - Run the program via command prompt in the directory with the compiled executable. - The program prompts for input, such as “Please enter an expression in postfix notation:”.This task aims to enhance understanding of stack data structures and their applications in arithmetic expression evaluation using C++.

Here, the task is to write a c++ program for implementing stack data structure and execute it for…

Your task for this assignment is to implement a stack data structure in C++. This may be accomplished by utilizing the C++ standard template library (STL) or by utilizing a user-defined class. 1. 2. 3. 4. Implement a stack data structure using C++. The program will be interactive. Data transactions will be entered as a batch of transactions in a text file at the command line using redirection. The result of each transaction will be displayed on the console. For example: $ prog3

Your task for this assignment is to implement a stack data structure in C++. This may be accomplished by utilizing the C++ standard template library (STL) or by utilizing a user-defined class. 1. 2. 3. 4. Implement a stack data structure using C++. The program will be interactive. Data transactions will be entered as a batch of transactions in a text file at the command line using redirection. The result of each transaction will be displayed on the console. For example: $ prog3

Database System Concepts

7th Edition

ISBN:9780078022159

Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Chapter1: Introduction

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PE

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Question

**Assignment Overview: Implementing a Stack Data Structure in C++**

This educational assignment involves creating a stack data structure using C++. You can accomplish this by utilizing the C++ Standard Template Library (STL) or by crafting a user-defined class.

**Task Breakdown:**

1. **Stack Implementation:**
- Create a stack data structure using C++.
- Develop an interactive program.
- Transactions are entered as a batch via a text file at the command line using redirection.
- The results of each transaction will appear on the console.
- **Example Command:** `$ prog3 < prog3.dat`

2. **Transaction Details:**
- Each transaction comprises an arithmetic expression in postfix notation.
- Expect operations like `+, -, *, /, %, ^` with operands without spaces.
- Do not assume error-free input:
- Handle division by zero (`/` or `%`) by displaying an error and moving to the next transaction.
- Manage `%` with non-integers by showing an error and proceeding.
- Intermediate and final results can be negative or non-integer.

**Sample Transactions and Results:**
- a. `23+` (result = 5)
- b. `34*5/` (result = 2.4)
- c. `832*6/` (result = "error: division by zero")
- d. `48*62*42^3-%` (result = 4)
- e. `92/73/5%4/+` (result = "error: non-integer operand for %")

3. **End-of-File Indication:**
- An "end-of-file" transaction marks the end of processing.
- Implement a stack to evaluate and display results using either STL or a custom class.

4. **Program Execution:**
- Run the program via command prompt in the directory with the compiled executable.
- The program prompts for input, such as “Please enter an expression in postfix notation:”.

This task aims to enhance understanding of stack data structures and their applications in arithmetic expression evaluation using C++.

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