Answered: Your patient has an anaphylactic…

Essentials of Pharmacology for Health Professions

7th Edition

ISBN:9781305441620

Author:WOODROW

Publisher:WOODROW

ChapterCRE2: Comprehensive Review Exam For Part 2

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 20CEP2

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intro 11. Your patient has an anaphylactic reaction (adverse reaction) in his stomach a week (time frame is key for this question) after an insulin injection. This would be considered a a. local anaphylactic reaction b. type II hypersensitivity mical 12. Disease messengers pg.22 eyu!! c. systemic anaphylactic reaction d. type III hypersensitivity e. type IV hypersensitivity a. is the body's natural response to cellular homeostasis bis the body's natural response to surviving an altered intracellular or extracellular environment c. can be only chronic d. cannot be caused by microorganisms e. is the body's unnatural response to surviving an altered intracellular or extracellular environment 13. Hypoxia can - is low Oxygen interupts the oxidative metabolism & aneration of a. mediate the transfer of electrons through the electron transport chain. depletion b. mediate the active transfer of protons through the ATP synthase. c. be a mediator to the development of acidosis in your patient. d.…
A nurse administering chemotherapy through a peripheral IV notices a red streak at the IV site and the patient reports itching sensationThe IV has a robust blood return. What does the nurse suspect?A.Hypersensitivity reactionB.ExtravasationC.Flare reactionD.Venous irritation
1. Match the allergic skin reaction with the appropriate symptoms. Urticaria Angioedema Eczema A. Activation of mast cells on the skin B. Prolonged skin response C. Activation of mast cells in deeper subcutaneous tissue 2. Match the chemical found in granules with its function. Leukotrienes Histamine Prostaglandin TNF-a Chymotryptase, tryptase, neutral proteases A. Induces vascular permeability B. Respond…
1. Match the type of hypersensitivity reaction with their cause. Type IV hypersensitivity reaction Type II hypersensitivity reaction Type III hypersensitivity reaction A. Effector T cells specific for the sensitizing Ag B. Immune complexes formed from IgG binding to soluble Ag C. Antibodies specific for altered components of human cells 2. Because the FceRI receptors on mast cells, basophils and eosinophils always have IgE bound, they have Ag-specific receptors that function similar to B and T cells. Of the following list of characteristics, which ones are unique to Mast cells, basophils, and eosinophils? Choose all that apply. A. Binding antigen triggers differentiation B. Many different IgEs can be found on the surface of one cell C. All of the IgEs on the surface of a…
Potential negative side-effects of antibiotic use include all of the following except… A. Allergic Reaction B. Development of a superinfection C. Toxicity to an organ or tissue in your body D. Body developing immunity to the antibiotic
22. Your patient is born without B cells. He cannot a. fight off intracellular infections b. have a Type IV hypersensitivity reaction c. fight off extracellular infections d. destroy microorganisms through alternate complement e. c & d
1. What causes the nasal symptoms of rhinitis? A. Bacteria B. Histamine C. Leukotrienes D. Prostaglandins 2. Which of the following is true of an innocuous substance? A. It is foreign B. It is involved in type II hypersensitivity reactions C. It binds to mast cells to cause degranulation D. It is supposed to trigger an immune response
32. Antibiotics that affect various strains of Gram-positive bacteria and various strains of Gram-negative bacteria are considered to be a. isolate usable b. stress-induced spectrum c. narrow spectrum d. broad spectrum e. major spectrum 33. Aspirin is considered to be an anti-inflammatory drug. Therefore, it would block which of the following? a. C3₂ b. perforins c. MHC I d. C3, e. Co 34. Which of the following characteristics is shared by innate and adaptative immunity? a. first line of defense b. skin c. complement d. production of lysozyme e. production of molecules that prevent attachment of the microbe to host cells
1. Match the hypersensitivity reaction with the cause. Type II Type I Type III Type IV A. Sensitized Ag binding to IgE whose Fc region has bound to mast cells B. Small molecules binding to human cells producing structures that look foreign C. Effector T cells specific for sensitized Ag D. IgG bound to small immune complexes formed from soluble proteins 2. Match the drug with their actions. Corticosteroids Epinephrine Antihistamines…
1. Sensitization occurs when A. the body produces an T cell response to an innocuous substance B. a person has an allergic response to a substance C. the body produces IgE in response to an innocuous substance D. IgE binds to mast cells 2. Match the sensitivity reaction with and an example of it. Type I Type III Type IV Type II A. Eczema B. Reaction resulting from administrating of drugs C. Serum sickness D. Poison ivy 3. Allergic rhinitis results in all of the following except: A. bacterial infections B. conjunctivitis C. asthma D. blocked sinuses
Which of the following are phagocytes? 1. Neutrophils II. Macrophages III. Natural killer cells 單選: A. I only B. I, II and III C. I and II only D. Il only E. II and III only O O O O
36. A type III hypersensitivity involves a. B cells, ADCC, complement b. cells releasing inflammatory molecules c. T cells, ADCC, complement d. a, b e. b, c 37. Antibiotics could indirectly cause a systemic infection if used to treat a. gram-positive bacterial infections b. parasitic infections c. gram-negative bacterial infections d. fungal infections 8/12 38. Which of the following patients cannot receive Billy Joe's, he's O+, blood? a. Joan, who's AB+ b. Bob, who's O+ c. Thomas, who's O- d. Sarah, who's B+ e. All of the above patients can receive Billy Joe's blood.

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