You will apply the concepts of company valuation that you have just learned to determine whether company XYZ is overvalued. We are currently at the end of the year "t". You performed a thorough financial analysis of XYZ and forecast the following Free Cash Flows (FCF): Year t+1: 352 million USDYear t+2: 385 million USDYear t+3: 407 million USDFrom year t+3 onward, you expect the FCFs to grow at a constant yearly rate of 4%. Through your analysis, you also determined that the appropriate Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) for XYZ was 11%. Finally, you know that XYZ has 1000 million USD in debt and 100 million shares outstanding.
Dividend Valuation
Dividend refers to a reward or cash that a company gives to its shareholders out of the profits. Dividends can be issued in various forms such as cash payment, stocks, or in any other form as per the company norms. It is usually a part of the profit that the company shares with its shareholders.
Dividend Discount Model
Dividend payments are generally paid to investors or shareholders of a company when the company earns profit for the year, thus representing growth. The dividend discount model is an important method used to forecast the price of a company’s stock. It is based on the computation methodology that the present value of all its future dividends is equivalent to the value of the company.
Capital Gains Yield
It may be referred to as the earnings generated on an investment over a particular period of time. It is generally expressed as a percentage and includes some dividends or interest earned by holding a particular security. Cases, where it is higher normally, indicate the higher income and lower risk. It is mostly computed on an annual basis and is different from the total return on investment. In case it becomes too high, indicates that either the stock prices are going down or the company is paying higher dividends.
Stock Valuation
In simple words, stock valuation is a tool to calculate the current price, or value, of a company. It is used to not only calculate the value of the company but help an investor decide if they want to buy, sell or hold a company's stocks.
You will apply the concepts of company valuation that you have just learned to determine whether company XYZ is overvalued.
We are currently at the end of the year "t". You performed a thorough financial analysis of XYZ and
Year t+1: 352 million USD
Year t+2: 385 million USD
Year t+3: 407 million USD
From year t+3 onward, you expect the FCFs to grow at a constant yearly rate of 4%.
Through your analysis, you also determined that the appropriate Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) for XYZ was 11%.
Finally, you know that XYZ has 1000 million USD in debt and 100 million shares outstanding.
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