You were assigned to audit the notes receivable of Seum Corp. The following are the notes receivable of the company: Note receivable from sale of land: On July 1, 2021, Seum Corp. sold a tract of land costing P6,000,000 for P10,000,000 to DC Company. DC Company made a down payment of P2,000,000 and signed a 5-year 10% note for P8,000,000. The note is collectible in equal annual amount starting June 30, 2022 plus interest based on outstanding balance. The prevailing rate of interest on this date was 8%. The following journal entries were made by the company regarding this note: Date Particulars Credit July 1, 2021 Cash Notes receivable Land June 30, 2022 Cash Gain on sale Notes receivable from sale of equipment: Debit 2,000,000 8,000,000 To record the sale of land. P2,000,000 1,500,000 1,000,000 Notes receivable 1,600,000 Interest income 800,000 To record receipt of first installment on notes. 500,000 2,400,000 6,000,000 4,000,000 On January 1, 2022, Seum Corp. received a 12%, P5,000,000 notes from sale of equipment costing P4,500,000 with accumulated depreciation of P1,125,000. This was collectible as follows: December 31, 2022 December 31, 2023 December 31, 2024 December 31, 2025

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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Determine the following as a result of your audit:


a. How much is the correct total interest income related to notes receivable reported in the 2022 Statement of Comprehensive Income?


b. How much is the net understatement (overstatement) of profit reported in the Statement of Comprehensive Income in 2022?

You were assigned to audit the notes receivable of Seum Corp. The following are the notes
receivable of the company:
Note receivable from sale of land:
On July 1, 2021, Seum Corp. sold a tract of land costing P6,000,000 for P10,000,000 to DC
Company. DC Company made a down payment of P2,000,000 and signed a 5-year 10% note for
P8,000,000. The note is collectible in equal annual amount starting June 30, 2022 plus interest
based on outstanding balance. The prevailing rate of interest on this date was 8%.
The following journal entries were made by the company regarding this note:
Date
Particulars
Credit
July 1, 2021
June 30, 2022
Cash
Notes receivable
Land
Cash
December 31, 2022
December 31, 2023
December 31, 2024
December 31, 2025
Gain on sale
Notes receivable from sale of equipment:
Debit
2,000,000
8,000,000
To record the sale of land.
P2,000,000
Notes receivable
1,600,000
Interest income
800,000
To record receipt of first installment on notes.
1,500,000
1,000,000
500,000
2,400,000
On January 1, 2022, Seum Corp. received a 12%, P5,000,000 notes from sale of equipment
costing P4,500,000 with accumulated depreciation of P1,125,000. This was collectible as
follows:
6,000,000
4,000,000
Transcribed Image Text:You were assigned to audit the notes receivable of Seum Corp. The following are the notes receivable of the company: Note receivable from sale of land: On July 1, 2021, Seum Corp. sold a tract of land costing P6,000,000 for P10,000,000 to DC Company. DC Company made a down payment of P2,000,000 and signed a 5-year 10% note for P8,000,000. The note is collectible in equal annual amount starting June 30, 2022 plus interest based on outstanding balance. The prevailing rate of interest on this date was 8%. The following journal entries were made by the company regarding this note: Date Particulars Credit July 1, 2021 June 30, 2022 Cash Notes receivable Land Cash December 31, 2022 December 31, 2023 December 31, 2024 December 31, 2025 Gain on sale Notes receivable from sale of equipment: Debit 2,000,000 8,000,000 To record the sale of land. P2,000,000 Notes receivable 1,600,000 Interest income 800,000 To record receipt of first installment on notes. 1,500,000 1,000,000 500,000 2,400,000 On January 1, 2022, Seum Corp. received a 12%, P5,000,000 notes from sale of equipment costing P4,500,000 with accumulated depreciation of P1,125,000. This was collectible as follows: 6,000,000 4,000,000
The effective interest on January 1, 2022 is at 10% while on December 31, 2022 at 9%. The
following journal
entries were made regarding this note:
Date
January 1, 2022
Particulars
December 31, 2022
Notes receivable
Accumulated depreciation
Equipment
Gain on sale
To record the sale of equipment.
Cash
Debit
5,000,000
1,125,000
2,600,000
Notes receivable
Interest income
To record receipt of first installment on notes.
Credit
4,500,000
1,625,000
2,000,000
600,000
Transcribed Image Text:The effective interest on January 1, 2022 is at 10% while on December 31, 2022 at 9%. The following journal entries were made regarding this note: Date January 1, 2022 Particulars December 31, 2022 Notes receivable Accumulated depreciation Equipment Gain on sale To record the sale of equipment. Cash Debit 5,000,000 1,125,000 2,600,000 Notes receivable Interest income To record receipt of first installment on notes. Credit 4,500,000 1,625,000 2,000,000 600,000
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