You use a lens of diameter D and light of wavelength l and frequency f to form an image of two closely spaced and distant objects. Which of the following will increase the resolving power? (a) Use a lens with a smaller diameter; (b) use light of higher frequency; (c) use light of longer wavelength. In each case justify your answer.

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You use a lens of diameter D and light of wavelength l and
frequency
f to form an image of two closely spaced and distant objects.
Which of the following will increase the resolving power? (a) Use a
lens with a smaller diameter; (b) use light of higher frequency; (c) use
light of longer wavelength. In each case justify your answer.

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