You stand a distance d from a wall and shoot a paintball towards the wall at an angle above the horizontal. Suppose the initial velocity of the paintball is vo. (a) At what height does the paintball hit the wall? (b) Now let 0 = 30°, vo = 20 m s-¹, and d = 10 m. What is the height of the previous part in meters? (c) For the same values, what is the speed of the ball at the highest point in its trajectory? What is the speed when it hits the wall?
You stand a distance d from a wall and shoot a paintball towards the wall at an angle above the horizontal. Suppose the initial velocity of the paintball is vo. (a) At what height does the paintball hit the wall? (b) Now let 0 = 30°, vo = 20 m s-¹, and d = 10 m. What is the height of the previous part in meters? (c) For the same values, what is the speed of the ball at the highest point in its trajectory? What is the speed when it hits the wall?
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Step 1
Given that,
the initial velocity is
shoot angle from horizontal is
target distance is
Since this is a projectile motion, acceleration is only due to gravity which is only in a downward direction.
The horizontal component of initial velocity is
And the vertical component of initial velocity is
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