You manage a buffet at a local restaurant. You charge $10 for the buffet. On average, 14 customers choose the buffet as their meal every hour. After surveying several customers, you have determined that for every $1 increase in the cost of the buffet, the average number of customers who select the buffet will decrease by 2 per hour. The restaurant owner wants the buffet to maintain a minimum revenue of $120 per hour. Part A Would the best representation of this scenario be an equation or an inequality? How do you know? Part B Write an expression representing the cost per customer. Assume that x represents the increase in the price of the buffet over $10.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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You manage a buffet at a local restaurant. You charge $10 for the buffet. On average, 14 customers choose the buffet as their meal every hour. After surveying several customers, you have determined that for every $1 increase in the cost of the buffet, the average number of customers who select the buffet will decrease by 2 per hour. The restaurant owner wants the buffet to maintain a minimum revenue of $120 per hour.

Part A

Would the best representation of this scenario be an equation or an inequality? How do you know?

Part B

Write an expression representing the cost per customer. Assume that x represents the increase in the price of the buffet over $10.

Part C

Now write an expression representing the average number of customers. Assume that x represents the increase in the price of the buffet over $10.

Part D

To calculate the hourly revenue from the buffet, multiply the price paid by the customer and the average number of customers per hour. Use your expressions from parts B and C to create an equation or inequality that represents the desired revenue. Simplify, if possible.

Part E

Can you increase the buffet price by $3 and maintain the desired minimum revenue?

Part F

Can you increase the buffet price by $2 and maintain the desired minimum revenue?

Part G

Assuming that any increase occurs in whole dollar amounts, what is the maximum possible increase that maintains the desired minimum revenue? Explain why this is true.

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