You insert this DNA into your worms, and you can see some glow in the muscle cells, but it is not nearly as bright as you were expecting. You sequence the whole gene and all of the DNA you tried to put in is present.. and there are NO mutations. You decide to test how much MRNA is present for your normal muscle specific gene and your new gene. NOTE: this is not the length of the mRNA, but the number of strands of mRNA produced from the DNA. Describe why you might expect these two to have the SAME levels of MRNA. What do they have in common that affects mRNA levels? Please answer in a complete sentence. Edit View Insert Format Tools Table 12pt v Paragraph v U A ..

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
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You insert this DNA into your worms, and you can see some glow in the
muscle cells, but it is not nearly as bright as you were expecting. You
sequence the whole gene and all of the DNA you tried to put in is
present.. and there are NO mutations. You decide to test how much
MRNA is present for your normal muscle specific gene and your new
gene. NOTE: this is not the length of the mRNA, but the number of
strands of mRNA produced from the DNA.
Describe why you might expect these two to have the SAME levels of
MRNA. What do they have in common that affects mRNA levels?
Please answer in a complete sentence.
Edit
View
Insert
Format
Tools
Table
12pt v
Paragraph v
В I
...
Transcribed Image Text:You insert this DNA into your worms, and you can see some glow in the muscle cells, but it is not nearly as bright as you were expecting. You sequence the whole gene and all of the DNA you tried to put in is present.. and there are NO mutations. You decide to test how much MRNA is present for your normal muscle specific gene and your new gene. NOTE: this is not the length of the mRNA, but the number of strands of mRNA produced from the DNA. Describe why you might expect these two to have the SAME levels of MRNA. What do they have in common that affects mRNA levels? Please answer in a complete sentence. Edit View Insert Format Tools Table 12pt v Paragraph v В I ...
You are a scientist studying muscle cells. You are interested in making all
of the muscle cells of a worm glow green. You have identified a muscle
specific protein that is expressed in all muscle cells of the worm. You have
also found a protein in jelly fish that glows green. You take all of the DNA
from the glowing jelly fish gene between the +1 site and transcription
termination, and par it with the promoter from the muscle gene from
worms. You then take this new construct (shown below) and insert it into
the genome of your worms using a virus. This virus inserts the DNA in a
random place in the genome.
MUSCLE PROMOTER
GLOWING GENE FROM JELLY FISH
5 AGCATGAGAG ACATATATGGACATAAGACAAGGACAGATACAGATCTGATCAGTCAATA 3'
3'| ТCGTACТСТС TTАТАТАССТGTAТТСТGTTCСTGТСТАТGTCТAGACTAGTCAGTTAT 5 "
We will work with this gene for the next 5 questions
Transcribed Image Text:You are a scientist studying muscle cells. You are interested in making all of the muscle cells of a worm glow green. You have identified a muscle specific protein that is expressed in all muscle cells of the worm. You have also found a protein in jelly fish that glows green. You take all of the DNA from the glowing jelly fish gene between the +1 site and transcription termination, and par it with the promoter from the muscle gene from worms. You then take this new construct (shown below) and insert it into the genome of your worms using a virus. This virus inserts the DNA in a random place in the genome. MUSCLE PROMOTER GLOWING GENE FROM JELLY FISH 5 AGCATGAGAG ACATATATGGACATAAGACAAGGACAGATACAGATCTGATCAGTCAATA 3' 3'| ТCGTACТСТС TTАТАТАССТGTAТТСТGTTCСTGТСТАТGTCТAGACTAGTCAGTTAT 5 " We will work with this gene for the next 5 questions
Expert Solution
Step 1

The cells that glow in the jellyfish will turn or switch on the green fluorescent protein gene that is naturally found or present in jellyfish DNA.

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