You have just assessed a project involving an immediate cash outflow followed by a series of cash inflows over the next seven years, by deducing the netpresent value (NPV) and the internal rate of return (IRR). You have now discovered that you have underestimated the discount rate.Correcting for the underestimation will have which one of the following effects, relative to your original deductions?O A. Reduction in the NPV and no change in the IRROB. No change in either the NPV or IRROC. Increase in the NPV and a reduction in the IRROD. Increase in both the NPV and the IRR(...)

Correcting for the underestimation of the discount rate will have a negative effect on the net…

Answered: You have just assessed a project…

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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Which of the following statements is CORRECT? Assume that the project being considered has normal cash flows, with one outflow followed by a series of inflows. The lower the WACC used to calculate a project's NPV, the lower the calculated NPV will be. If a project's NPV is less than zero, then its IRR must be less than the WACC. If a project's NPV is greater than zero, then its IRR must be less than zero. The NPV of a relatively low-risk project should be found using a relatively high WACC. A project's NPV is found by compounding the cash inflows at the IRR to find the terminal value (TV), then discounting the TV at the WACC. 000o
Modified internal rate of return (MIRR) The IRR evaluation method assumes that cash flows from the project are reinvested at the same rate equal to the IRR. However, in reality the reinvested cash flows may not necessarily generate a return equal to the IRR. Thus, the modified IRR approach makes a more reasonable assumption other than the project’s IRR. Consider the following situation: Green Caterpillar Garden Supplies Inc. is analyzing a project that requires an initial investment of $2,225,000. The project’s expected cash flows are: Year Cash Flow Year 1 $350,000 Year 2 –125,000 Year 3 450,000 Year 4 450,000 Green Caterpillar Garden Supplies Inc.’s WACC is 7%, and the project has the same risk as the firm’s average project. Calculate this project’s modified internal rate of return (MIRR): -12.63% 26.46% 30.64% 29.24% If Green Caterpillar Garden Supplies Inc.’s managers select projects based on the MIRR criterion,…
2. Match each of the following terms with the appropriate definition. The time expected to recover the cash initially invested in a project. A minimum acceptable rate of return on a potential investment. 1. Discounting A return on investment which results in a zero net present value. 2. Net Present Value A comparison of the cost of 3. Capital Budgeting an investment to its projected cash flows at a single point in time. 4. Accounting Rate of Return 5. Net Cash Flow A capital budgeting method focused on the rate of return on a project's average investment. 6. Internal Rate of Return 7. Payback Period The process of restating future cash flows in terms 8. Hurdle Rate of present time value. Cash inflows minus cash outflows for the period. A process of analyzing alternative long-term investments. >
he IRR evaluation method assumes that cash flows from the project are reinvested at the same rate equal to the IRR. However, in reality the reinvested cash flows may not necessarily generate a return equal to the IRR. Thus, the modified IRR approach makes a more reasonable assumption other than the project’s IRR. Consider the following situation: Green Caterpillar Garden Supplies Inc. is analyzing a project that requires an initial investment of $3,000,000. The project’s expected cash flows are: Year Cash Flow Year 1 $275,000 Year 2 –150,000 Year 3 475,000 Year 4 400,000 Green Caterpillar Garden Supplies Inc.’s WACC is 8%, and the project has the same risk as the firm’s average project. Calculate this project’s modified internal rate of return (MIRR): 15.88% 14.21% 18.39% -20.35% If Green Caterpillar Garden Supplies Inc.’s managers select projects based on the MIRR criterion, they should this independent project.…
Which of the following statements is CORRECT? Assume that the project being considered has normal cash flows, with one outflow followed by a series of inflows. a. If a project's IRR is greater than its WACC, then the MIRR will be greater than the IRR. b. If a project's IRR is greater than its WACC, then the MIRR will be less than the IRR. c. A project's MIRR is always greater than its regular IRR. d. To find a project's MIRR, we compound cash inflows at the IRR and then discount the terminal value back to t = 0 at the WACC. e. A project's MIRR is always less than its regular IRR.
Which of the following comes closest to the net present value (NPV) of a project whose initial investment is $5 and which produces two cash flows: the first at the end of year 2 of $3 and the second at the end of year 4 of $7? The required rate of return is 13%? Select one: a. $1.84 b. $0 c. $1.64 d. $2.05 e. $2.26
If a project has a positive net present value, then which of the following statements are correct? I. The present value of all cash inflows must equal the costs of the project. The IRR is equal to the required rate of return. II. A increase in the project's initial cost will cause the project to have a higher positive NPV. III. Any delay in receiving the projected cash inflows will cause the project to have a higher positive NPV. IV. IRR must equal zero. Only II Only III All None of them
What is the 'golden rule' for finding the Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of an investment project cash flow? a)Vary the discount rate until the net present value of the cash flow equals zero. b)Vary the discount rate until the net present value of the cash flow is positive c)Vary the discount rate to the point of maximum increase in the net present value d)Vary the discount rate until the net present value of the cash is negative
A company considering a project with extremely risky cash flows decides to apply a premium to the discount rate used to evaluate the project. The management of the company has set the following limits regarding the use of premia on discount rates: If the CV of the project is less than 1, no premium is added. If the CV of the project is 1 or more, but less than 1.5, the discount rate is multiplied by 1.5 If the CV of the project is 1.5 or more, the discount rate is multiplied by 2. The project under consideration has a CV of 1.5 while the company’s WACC is 10%. What would the discount rate employed to evaluate the project be?
You have just assessed a project involving an immediate cash outflow followed by a series of cash inflows over the next seven years by calculating the NPV and the IRR. You now discover that you have underestimated the discount rate. Using the correct, higher discount rate will have the following effects, relative your original NPV and IRR results:
In a few sentences, answer the following question as completely as you can. The notion that money has time value is based on the existence of a non–zero opportunity rate (i.e., a rate of return at which it is possible to invest). Why is the opportunity rate so important? Construct an example that shows, with an opportunity rate of 0%, that the value of $1 received today will be $1 in the future.
Net Present Value Use Exhibit 128.1 and Exhibit 128.2 to locate the present value of an annuity of $1, which is the amount to be multiplied times the future annual cash flow amount. Each of the following scenarios is independent. Assume that all cash flows are after-tax cash flows. a. Campbell Manufacturing is considering the purchase of a new welding system. The cash benefits will be $480,000 per year. The system costs $2,650,000 and will lam 10 years. b. Evee Cardenas is interested in investing in a women's specialty shop. The cost of the investment is $180,000. She estimates that the return from owning her own sta will be $35,000 per year. She estimates that the shop will have a useful life of 6 years. c. Barker Company calculated the NPV of a project and found it to be $63,900. The project's life was estimated to be 8 years. The required rate of return used for the NPV calculation was 10%. The project was expected to produce annual after-tax cash flows of $135,000. Required: 1.…

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