You are using sampling to test the following control: all credit sales over $1,000 require a credit check. What is the population for your test?
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You are using sampling to test the following control: all credit sales over $1,000 require a credit check. What is the population for your test?
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- Jason and Marco are working on the audit of Jackson Enterprises, Inc., a large national retailer of fireworks and other pyrotechnic products. Jason, an audit intern has been learning about audit sampling techniques, in particular probability-proportionate-to-size sampling. Marco asks Jason how auditors using this sampling method determine the risk of incorrect rejection. What should Jason's response be to this? When using this particular sampling method, the auditors typically do not concern themselves with the risk of incorrect rejection, as this sampling method tests the entire population. When using this sampling method, the auditors specify the risk of incorrect rejection as the assessed level of audit risk multiplied by the determined level of inherent risk. When it comes to probability-proportionate-to-size sampling, the auditors do not specify a risk of incorrect rejection; rather auditors control this risk indirectly. O When it comes to probability-proportionate-to-size…Sample Evaluation. Gloria Bush has performed a sampling plan to estimate the numberof children per household in her neighborhood. In doing so, she established a 10 percentacceptable level of sampling risk and found a sample estimate of 2.5 children per household.Based on the acceptable level of sampling risk, she calculated a precision of 0.7 children perhousehold.Required:a. Define the terms precision and reliability. How are these terms related?b. What is the precision interval in this example? What statement can Bush make based onher sample evidence?c. Assume that she desires a lower sampling risk (5 percent). How will this affect the precision interval?d. If she is interested in knowing whether the number of children per household exceeds1.5 children, how would you advise her based on the following outcomes? In all cases,assume that the sample estimate is 2.5 children per household.1. Reliability = 90 percent; precision = 0.7 children per household.2. Reliability = 95 percent;…The records of a casualty insurance company show that, in the past, its clients have had a mean of 1.7 auto accidents per day with a standard deviation of 0.06. The actuaries of the company claim that the standard deviation of the number of accidents per day is no longer equal to 0.06. Suppose that we want to carry out a hypothesis test to see if there is support for the actuaries' claim. State the null hypothesis H, and the alternative hypothesis H, that we would use for this test. Ho H¡: 0 OUpper Limit on Misstatements Calculations: Monetary Unit Sampling. Clyde Billy isconducting the audit of Hoops Inc. and is examining Hoops’s inventory balances. Billy plansto select a sample of inventory items for examination and will verify quantities and performprice tests to ascertain that the items are properly recorded according to generally acceptedaccounting principles.Billy determined a sampling interval of $100,000 and, using systematic random selectiontechniques, has identified the following misstatements: Item No. Recorded Balance Audited Value 10-865 $ 12,600 $ 8,400 20-954 110,000 95,000 30-781 55,000 44,000 40-269 80,000 60,000 Required:a. Using a 5 percent risk of incorrect acceptance, calculate the upper limit on misstatements.b. Provide a brief description of the meaning of the upper limit on misstatements using theinformation calculated in part (a).c. Reperform part (a) using a risk of incorrect acceptance of 10 percent.d. What relationship do you…Using difference estimation, an auditor has taken a sample of 75 from a population's 25,000 items; that population has a book value of $125,000. She found that in her sample the average audited value was $4.50, while the average book value was $5.20. What is the estimated total audited value of the population? Multiple Choice $125,000. $107,500. $108,173. $112,500.From industry statistics, a credit card company knows that 0.8 of its potential card holders are good credit risks and 0.2 are bad credit risks. The company uses discriminant analysis to screen credit card applicants and determine which ones should receive credit cards. The company awards credit cards to 70% of those who apply. The company has found that of those awarded credit cards, 95% turn out to be good credit risks. What is the probability that an applicant who is a bad credit risk will be denied a credit card?Evaluating a Sampling Application. Tom Barton, an assistant accountant with a local CPAfirm, recently graduated from Other University. He studied statistical sampling for auditing in college and wants to impress his employers with his knowledge of modern auditingmethods.Barton decided to select a random sample of payroll checks for the test of controls usinga tolerable rate of deviation of 5 percent and an acceptable risk of overreliance of 5 percent. The senior accountant told Barton that 2 percent of the checks audited last year hadone or more errors in the calculation of net pay. He decided to audit 100 random checks.Because supervisory personnel had paychecks with higher amounts than production workers, he selected 60 of the supervisor checks and 40 checks of the others. He was very carefulto see that the selections of 60 from the April payroll register and 40 from the August payrollregister were random.The audit of this sample yielded two deviations, exactly the 2 percent rate…Calculate total projected mistreatment if the following three mistreatments were discovered in a PPS sample when the sampling interval is $1,000. Recorded Amount Audit Amount Sampling interval Total Projected Mistreatment 1st mistreatment $400 $320 $1,000 _________________ 2nd mistreatment 500 0 $1,000 _________________ 3rd mistreatment 3,000 2,500 $1,000 _________________Evan Kristopher, CPA intends to use probability-proportional-to-size sampling. He has properly selected and audited a sample of 100 accounts receivable from his client’s population of 3,000 accounts. He calculated a sampling interval of $6,000 and the tolerable misstatement for the account is $30,000. Evan also recalls that “basic precision” is equal to the appropriate reliability factor multiplied times the sampling interval. He wishes to accept a risk of incorrect acceptance of 10%. He found that 97 of the 100 accounts in the sample were properly calculated. However, the following three errors existed: Book Value Audited Value $75 $70 1,000 750 9,300 6,720 Required: Calculate the projected misstatement. Calculate the basic precision. Calculate the incremental allowance. Calculate the upper limit on misstatement. What would the auditors’ conclusion be for the population based on the analysis? explain pleaseSample Selection. Hunter McNeal is studying and evaluating Branyon’s internal controlsrelated to the mathematical verification of sales invoices. In this verification, Branyon’s control activities require that employees perform the following procedures:∙ Verify that sales invoices are prepared only for items actually shipped to customers. Thisactivity is evidenced by requiring employees to place a checkmark next to quantities onthe sales invoices.∙ Verify that prices charged to customers are from approved price lists. This activityis evidenced by requiring employees to place a checkmark next to prices on the salesinvoice.∙ Verify that extensions and footings on invoices are mathematically accurate. This activityis evidenced by requiring employees to initial the bottom of the invoice in a sectionmarked “Mathematically verified by.”To verify the operating effectiveness of these activities, McNeal established an expectedpopulation deviation rate of 3 percent, a tolerable rate of deviation…. STATEMENT 1: Random sampling is a selection method that aims to eliminate bias in the selection process. STATEMENT 2: Assume that the auditor wants to examine 50 sales invoice (sample size) from a population of 2000 sales invoice, the sampling interval using haphazard selection is 40 (2,000/50). A. Only Statement 1 is incorrect B. Only Statement 1 is correct C. Both statements are incorrect D. Both statements are correctHow large a sample should be selected to provide a 95% confidence interval with a margin of error of 6? Assume that the population standard deviation is 20. Round your answer to next whole number.SEE MORE QUESTIONS