You are planning a sample survey of small businesses in your area. You will choose an SRS of businesses listed in the telephone book's Yellow Pages. Experience shows that only about half the businesses you contact will respond. (a) If you contact 142 businesses, is it reasonable to use the binomial distribution with n = 142 and p = 0.5 for the number X who respond? Explain why. O Each observation falls into a "success" or "failure." O There is a fixed number n of observations. O The n observations are all independent. O The probability of success p is the same for each observation. O None of the binomial conditions are met. (b) What is the expected number (the mean) who will respond? (c) What is the probability that 70 or fewer will respond? (Use the normal approximation.) (d) How large a sample must you take to increase the mean number of respondents to 100?

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You are planning a sample survey of small businesses in your area. You will choose an SRS of businesses listed in the
telephone book's Yellow Pages. Experience shows that only about half the businesses you contact will respond.
(a) If you contact 142 businesses, is it reasonable to use the binomial distribution with n = 142 and p = 0.5 for the
number X who respond? Explain why.
O Each observation falls into a "success" or "failure."
O There is a fixed number n of observations.
O The n observations are all independent.
The probability of success p is the same for each observation.
O None of the binomial conditions are met.
(b) What is the expected number (the mean) who will respond?
(c) What is the probability that 70 or fewer will respond? (Use the normal approximation.)
(d) How large a sample must you take to increase the mean number of respondents to 100?
Transcribed Image Text:You are planning a sample survey of small businesses in your area. You will choose an SRS of businesses listed in the telephone book's Yellow Pages. Experience shows that only about half the businesses you contact will respond. (a) If you contact 142 businesses, is it reasonable to use the binomial distribution with n = 142 and p = 0.5 for the number X who respond? Explain why. O Each observation falls into a "success" or "failure." O There is a fixed number n of observations. O The n observations are all independent. The probability of success p is the same for each observation. O None of the binomial conditions are met. (b) What is the expected number (the mean) who will respond? (c) What is the probability that 70 or fewer will respond? (Use the normal approximation.) (d) How large a sample must you take to increase the mean number of respondents to 100?
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