You are going to flip a coin 12 times to decide whether or not it is “fair”—coming up “heads” and “tails” equally often. State all the elements of a hypothesis test: assumptions, hypotheses, rejection rule including test statistic, etc. (realizing the ? in this binomial is too small for a normal approximation).  Further, if the coin were fair, how often (if repeated many times) would your test mistakenly decide otherwise? If the coin was unbalanced, coming up “heads” 75% of the time and only 25% for tails, how often (if repeated many times) would your test mistakenly decide that the coin was fair? What error probabilities would you find here?

Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition 2012
1st Edition
ISBN:9780547587776
Author:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Chapter11: Data Analysis And Probability
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 8CR
icon
Related questions
Question

You are going to flip a coin 12 times to decide whether or not it is “fair”—coming up “heads” and “tails”
equally often. State all the elements of a hypothesis test: assumptions, hypotheses, rejection rule including test statistic, etc. (realizing the ? in this binomial is too small for a normal approximation). 
Further, if the coin were fair, how often (if repeated many times) would your test mistakenly decide otherwise? If the coin was unbalanced, coming up “heads” 75% of the time and only 25% for tails, how often (if repeated many times) would your test mistakenly decide that the coin was fair? What error probabilities would you find here?

Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition…
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition…
Algebra
ISBN:
9780547587776
Author:
HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:
HOLT MCDOUGAL
College Algebra
College Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:
9781305115545
Author:
James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
College Algebra
College Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:
9781337282291
Author:
Ron Larson
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
College Algebra
College Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:
9781938168383
Author:
Jay Abramson
Publisher:
OpenStax
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:
9781305652231
Author:
R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:
Cengage Learning