You are given a strongly connected directed graph G = (V, E) with positive edge weights/lengths along with a particular node v* € V. Give an efficient algorithm for finding the length of the shortest paths between all pairs of nodes, with the one restriction that these paths must all pass through v*. You can return an ʼn x n matrix L where L(i, j) is the length of the shortest path from vertex i to vertex j with the restriction that the path includes v*. Your algorithm should take time O((n + m) log n + n²). The extra O(n²) just comes from the last step of computing the matrix I with the distances between the O(n²) pairs of vertices.

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
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a) write the algorithm 

b) Briefly explain why the algorithm solves the problem, and the correctness

c ) State and briefly explain the running time of your algorithm

 

 

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You are given a strongly connected directed graph G (V, E) with positive edge weights/lengths
along with a particular node v* € V. Give an efficient algorithm for finding the length of the
shortest paths between all pairs of nodes, with the one restriction that these paths must all pass
through v*. You can return an ʼn × ʼn matrix L where L(i, j) is the length of the shortest path
from vertex i to vertex j with the restriction that the path includes v*.
Your algorithm should take time O((n + m) log n + n²). The extra O(n²) just comes from the
last step of computing the matrix L with the distances between the O(n²) pairs of vertices.
Transcribed Image Text:= You are given a strongly connected directed graph G (V, E) with positive edge weights/lengths along with a particular node v* € V. Give an efficient algorithm for finding the length of the shortest paths between all pairs of nodes, with the one restriction that these paths must all pass through v*. You can return an ʼn × ʼn matrix L where L(i, j) is the length of the shortest path from vertex i to vertex j with the restriction that the path includes v*. Your algorithm should take time O((n + m) log n + n²). The extra O(n²) just comes from the last step of computing the matrix L with the distances between the O(n²) pairs of vertices.
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