You are a consultant for the government on the small island nation of Aggielandia in the south Pacific, which has a total forested area of 80km². The government is considering a proposal for growth of the tourism industry on the island that would convert an 75% of the island into habitat that is unusable by forest-dependent species. Armed with the current species-area curve for forest-dwelling lizards in Aggielandia, estimate the number of species that would go extinct if the proposal goes forward. Number of forest dependent species 25 20 15 10 20 S=CA0.23 40 60 Area (km²) 80 100

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You are a consultant for the government on the small island nation of Aggielandia in the South Pacific, which has a total forested area of 80 km². The government is considering a proposal for the growth of the tourism industry on the island that would convert 75% of the island into habitat that is unusable by forest-dependent species. Armed with the current species-area curve for forest-dwelling lizards in Aggielandia, estimate the number of species that would go extinct if the proposal goes forward.

**Graph Explanation:**

- **Horizontal Axis (X-axis):** Represents the Area in square kilometers (km²) from 0 to 100.
- **Vertical Axis (Y-axis):** Represents the Number of forest-dependent species from 0 to 25.
- **Data Points:** Black squares plotted on the graph, showing the number of species relative to the forested area.
- **Curve:** A dotted line representing the species-area relationship, indicating how the number of species increases with the area.
- **Equation:** \( S = cA^{0.23} \) - This is the species-area relationship formula, where \( S \) is the number of species, \( c \) is a constant, and \( A \) is the area.

Based on this graph and curve, you can estimate the impact on species if the forested area is significantly reduced due to the proposed tourism development.
Transcribed Image Text:You are a consultant for the government on the small island nation of Aggielandia in the South Pacific, which has a total forested area of 80 km². The government is considering a proposal for the growth of the tourism industry on the island that would convert 75% of the island into habitat that is unusable by forest-dependent species. Armed with the current species-area curve for forest-dwelling lizards in Aggielandia, estimate the number of species that would go extinct if the proposal goes forward. **Graph Explanation:** - **Horizontal Axis (X-axis):** Represents the Area in square kilometers (km²) from 0 to 100. - **Vertical Axis (Y-axis):** Represents the Number of forest-dependent species from 0 to 25. - **Data Points:** Black squares plotted on the graph, showing the number of species relative to the forested area. - **Curve:** A dotted line representing the species-area relationship, indicating how the number of species increases with the area. - **Equation:** \( S = cA^{0.23} \) - This is the species-area relationship formula, where \( S \) is the number of species, \( c \) is a constant, and \( A \) is the area. Based on this graph and curve, you can estimate the impact on species if the forested area is significantly reduced due to the proposed tourism development.
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