YAS 742 + 15P – 28Poil YAD = 478 – 45P+ 18G Suppose initially, the Poil = $93 per barrel and government spending is equal to $630. %3D Part (a): Calculate equilibrium GDP and the price level. Part (b): Determine the magnitude of the multiplier if oil prices exogenously rise by $1. Part (c): Using 2 to 3 sentences, provide a theoretical explanation for why the multiplier you calculated in part (b) is smaller (in absolute value) than the simple multiplier. Hint: you should be mentioning how the price level impacts AE and AD variables. Part (d): Determine the magnitude of the multiplier if government spending exogenously increases by $1. Part (e): Using 2 to 3 sentences, provide a theoretical explanation for why the multiplier you calculated in part (d) is smaller than the simple multiplier. Hint: you should be mentioning how the price level impacts AE and AD variables.

YAS 742 + 15P – 28Poil YAD = 478 – 45P+ 18G Suppose initially, the Poil = $93 per barrel and government spending is equal to $630. %3D Part (a): Calculate equilibrium GDP and the price level. Part (b): Determine the magnitude of the multiplier if oil prices exogenously rise by $1. Part (c): Using 2 to 3 sentences, provide a theoretical explanation for why the multiplier you calculated in part (b) is smaller (in absolute value) than the simple multiplier. Hint: you should be mentioning how the price level impacts AE and AD variables. Part (d): Determine the magnitude of the multiplier if government spending exogenously increases by $1. Part (e): Using 2 to 3 sentences, provide a theoretical explanation for why the multiplier you calculated in part (d) is smaller than the simple multiplier. Hint: you should be mentioning how the price level impacts AE and AD variables.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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YAS = 742 + 15 P- 28Poil YAD = 478 - 45P + 18G Suppose initially, the Poil = $93 per barrel and government spending is equal to $630. %3D Part (a): Calculate equilibrium GDP and the price level. Part (b): Determine the magnitude of the multiplier if oil prices exogenously rise by $1. Part (c): Using 2 to 3 sentences, provide a theoretical explanation for why the multiplier you calculated in part (b) is smaller (in absolute value) than the simple multiplier. Hint: you should be mentioning how the price level impacts AE and AD variables. Part (d): Determine the magnitude of the multiplier if government spending exogenously increases by $1. Part (e): Using 2 to 3 sentences, provide a theoretical explanation for why the multiplier you calculated in part (d) is smaller than the simple multiplier. Hint: you should be mentioning how the price level impacts AE and AD variables.
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97) You observe that unplanned inventories are increasing. You predict that there will be ________. A) a business cycle B) an expansion C) a trough D) a recession 98) Business cycle turning points are A) unaffected by, and unrelated to the multiplier. B) easy to predict. C) brought about by changes in autonomous expenditures that are then subject to the multiplier effect. D) None of the above is correct. 99) Which of the following does NOT occur as the economy moves from an expansion to a recession? A) An initial decrease in autonomous spending is the trigger that creates the business cycle turning point. B) The change in planned spending exceeds the change in real GDP. C) The multiplier process reinforces any decrease in spending and pushes the economy into recession. D) Incomes fall during recessions as firms cut production in response to unplanned increases in inventories. 100) Which of the following is INCORRECT? A) Expansions usually begin…
Is the relationship between changes in spending and changes in real GDP in the multiplier effect a direction (positive) relationship or is it an inverse (negative) relation- ship?
If the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is .90 estimate the total (multiplied) effect of governement purchases/spending of $100B in the economy of its aggregate expenditure
Homework: Demand-Side Equilibrium: Unemployment or Inflation? The following graph shows the total expenditure line (TE) for an economy where current equilibrium output is $400 billion and potential output is $650 billion. REAL EXPENDITURE (Billions of dollars) § 2 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 0 100 45-degree ling 200 300 400 500 600 REAL GDP (Bilions of dollars) The economy is experiencing TE Potential GDP 700 800 TE equal to $ by billion. Thus, the value of the multiplier for this economy is billion. To close the output gap, government purchases could On the previous graph, shift the TE line to show the change in total expenditure necessary to close the output gap. Note: Select and drag the curve to the desired position. The curve will snap into position, so if you try to move a curve and it snaps back to its original position, just drag it a little farther.