Y-connected

A three-phase, Y-connected, 220-V synchronous generator has an armature resistance of 0.22 Q/phase and a synchronous reactance of 5.2 Q/phase. At the rated voltage, the generator delivers 9.7-kVA to a load at a power factor of 0.83 lagging. A. Determine the excitation voltage, EA. B. Determine the efficiency of the generator if the friction and windage losses are 0.29 KW and the core losses are 0.45 KW. Ignore stray losses. Insert the efficiency below (numbers only):

With the aid of diagrams describe the basic topology of a wound field 3 phase synchronous generator and outline the relationship between the excitation voltage and rotor current. Q2 (a) (b) Outline with the aid of a suitable diagram the necessary power conversion stages required to interface a small permanent magnet (PM) generator to a stand alone DC system. A star connected 3 phase wound field synchronous generator with a synchronous reactance of 20 N is connected to a 6.6 kV (phase voltage) grid and supplies 1.5 MW at 0.95 lagging power factor at its terminals. Calculate the phase current and resultant voltage across the synchronous reactance (Vxs), and from a scaled phasor diagram graphically determine the required excitation voltage (Eph) and load angle (8). (c) The load is now increased to 3 MW with the Excitation Voltage kept constant. Using the phasor diagram drawn in part (c) graphically determine the resultant phase current, power factor and load angle. (d)

Q2. a) A 415V, 50Hz, 3-phase induction motor supplies its rated power to a load. The rated speed of the motor is 980 rpm. b) Two synchronous generators, G2 and G2, are connected parallelly supplying a load. Generator G1 has a no-load frequency of 50.5 Hz and a slope of 300 MW/Hz. Generator G2 has a no-load frequency of 50.2 Hz and a slope of 500 MW/Hz. The load consumes 250 MW real power. (i) At what frequency does this system operate, and how much power is supplied by each of the two generators? (ii) An additional 100 MW load is added to this power system. What is the new system frequency, and how much power do G1 and G2 supply? (iii) The governor set point of G2 is changed to control system frequency back to 50 Hz. Determine the G2 governor set point.