Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN:9780134463216
Author:Robert F. Blitzer
Publisher:Robert F. Blitzer
ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
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![### Understanding Slope and Y-Intercept
The task involves analyzing the given graph to determine the slope and y-intercept of the line.
#### Graph Description
- The graph is a standard Cartesian plane with the x-axis and y-axis intersecting at the origin (0,0).
- The x-axis ranges from -6 to 6, and the y-axis ranges from -6 to 6.
- A straight line passes through the graph with a positive slope.
#### Important Points to Note
- The line crosses the y-axis at (0,2). This point is the y-intercept of the line.
- The line also passes through the point (-2,0) on the x-axis.
#### Calculating the Slope (m)
Slope is calculated using the formula:
\[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \]
Taking two points from the graph:
- Point 1: (0, 2)
- Point 2: (-2, 0)
Substitute these into the formula:
\[ m = \frac{0 - 2}{-2 - 0} = \frac{-2}{-2} = 1 \]
The slope \( m \) is 1.
#### Identifying the Y-Intercept (b)
- The y-intercept is the point where the line crosses the y-axis.
- From the graph, this occurs at (0, 2), so the y-intercept \( b \) is 2.
#### Summary
- **Slope \( m \) = 1**
- **Y-intercept \( b \) = 2**
This analysis of the graph concludes with the identification of the line’s slope and y-intercept, essential for understanding linear equations.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F719acc81-dfca-490e-8867-c5f828a910b3%2F904387e9-bd25-4a6f-859c-129458d28088%2F29eu1er_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Understanding Slope and Y-Intercept
The task involves analyzing the given graph to determine the slope and y-intercept of the line.
#### Graph Description
- The graph is a standard Cartesian plane with the x-axis and y-axis intersecting at the origin (0,0).
- The x-axis ranges from -6 to 6, and the y-axis ranges from -6 to 6.
- A straight line passes through the graph with a positive slope.
#### Important Points to Note
- The line crosses the y-axis at (0,2). This point is the y-intercept of the line.
- The line also passes through the point (-2,0) on the x-axis.
#### Calculating the Slope (m)
Slope is calculated using the formula:
\[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \]
Taking two points from the graph:
- Point 1: (0, 2)
- Point 2: (-2, 0)
Substitute these into the formula:
\[ m = \frac{0 - 2}{-2 - 0} = \frac{-2}{-2} = 1 \]
The slope \( m \) is 1.
#### Identifying the Y-Intercept (b)
- The y-intercept is the point where the line crosses the y-axis.
- From the graph, this occurs at (0, 2), so the y-intercept \( b \) is 2.
#### Summary
- **Slope \( m \) = 1**
- **Y-intercept \( b \) = 2**
This analysis of the graph concludes with the identification of the line’s slope and y-intercept, essential for understanding linear equations.
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