XYZ is considering altering its capital structure. Currently it has 40% debt and 60% equity. XYZ's levered beta is 2.0 under its current capital structure. The firm's tax rate is 40% which will not change if the capital structure is altered. What is the value of the levered beta if XYZ changes its capital structure to 50% debt, 50% equity? show your answer to 1 decimal place (example: a beta of 1.2)

Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
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XYZ is considering altering its capital structure. Currently it has 40% debt and 60% equity. XYZ's levered beta is 2.0 under its current capital structure. The firm's tax rate is 40% which will not change if the capital structure is altered. What is the value of the levered beta if XYZ changes its capital structure to 50% debt, 50% equity?

show your answer to 1 decimal place (example: a beta of 1.2)

 

Expert Solution
Step 1

Levered beta is the beta of the firm which has a mix of debt and equity, while unlevered beta is the beta of the company which has only equity

Formula:

Unlevered Beta = Levered Beta/ [1+(1-tax rate) * (Debt/Equity)] 

In this we will unlever the beta and then relever it with the new Debt/Equity ratio

Levered Beta = Unlevered Beta * [1+(1-tax rate) * (Debt/Equity)] 

Step 2 Unlevering the Beta

Here, 

Debt = 40% Equity =60%

Debt/Equity = 40/60 = 2/3 = 0.666667

Tax Rate = 40%

Levered Beta = 2

Unlevered Beta = Levered Beta/ [1+(1-tax rate) * (Debt/Equity)] 

Unlevered Beta = 2/ [1+(1-.4) * (40/60)] 

Unlevered Beta = 1.428571

 

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