XYZ company uses a job-order costing system. In reviewing its records at the end of the year, the company has discovered that OMR 12,000 of raw materials has been drawn from the storeroom and used in the production of Job PS5, but that no entry has been made in the accounting records for the use of these materials. Job PS5 has been completed but it is unsold at year end. This error will cause: a Cost of Goods Sold to be overstated by OMR 12,000 for the year. b.Finished Goods to be understated by OMR 12,000 at the end of the year. c. Cost of Goods Manufactured to be overstated by OMR 12,000 for the year. d. None of the given answer is correct e. Work in Process to be understated by OMR 12,000 at year end.
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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