x+y+z= 2. 13-14 (a) Find the arc length function for the curve measured from the point P in the direction of increasing t and then dysg by reparametrize the curve with respect to arc length starting from P, and (b) find the point 4 units along the curve (in the direction of increasing t) from P. 13. r(t) = (5 t)i + (4t-3)j + 3t k, P(4, 1, 3) 14. r(t) = e' sin tit 4 and the plane

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868
13.3 EXERCISES
1-6 Find the length of the curve.
1. r(t) = (t, 3 cos t, 3 sin t), -5 ≤ 1≤5
2. r(t) = (21, 1², 1³), 0≤ 1 ≤ 1
CHAPTER 13 Vector Functions MOBA
3. r(t) = √√√2ti + e'j+e¹k, 0≤ t ≤1
4. r(t) = cos ti+ sin tj + In cos tk,
5. r(t) = i + t²j+t³k, 0≤ t ≤<l
6. r(t) = t² i + 9tj + 4t3/2 k, 1 < t < 4
7-9 Find the length of the curve correct to four decimal places.
(Use a calculator to approximate the integral.) 102
7. r(t) = (t², 1³, 14), 0≤ t ≤2
8. r(t) = (t, e, te ¹), 1<t <3
9. r(t) = (cos πt, 2t, sin 2πt), from (1, 0, 0) to (1, 4, 0)
10. Graph the curve with parametric equations x = sin t,
y = sin 2t, z = sin 3t. Find the total length of this curve
correct to four decimal places.
11. Let C be the curve of intersection of the parabolic cylinder
x² = 2y and the surface 3z = xy. Find the exact length of C
from the origin to the point (6, 18, 36).
0 < t < π/4
12. Find, correct to four decimal places, the length of the curve
of intersection of the cylinder 4x² + y2² = 4 and the plane
x + y + z = 2.
-
13-14 (a) Find the arc length function for the curve measured
from the point P in the direction of increasing t and then
reparametrize the curve with respect to arc length starting from.
P, and (b) find the point 4 units along the curve (in the direction
of increasing t) from P.
13. r(t) = (5 t)i + (4t-3)j + 3t k, P(4, 1, 3)
14. r(t) = e' sin ti + e' cos tj + √Ze'k,
P(0, 1, √√2)
r(t) =
15. Suppose you start at the point (0, 0, 3) and move 5 units
along the curve x =
tive direction. Where are you now?
3 sin t, y = 4t, z = 3 cost in the posi-
16. Reparametrize the curve
2
t² + 1
-₁)₁
it p
2t
t² + 1
j
24. Find the curvature of r(t) = (t², In t, t In t) at the
pitnoo 8 Is snpoint (1, 0, 0).
100077 3
with respect to arc length measured from the point (1, 0)
in the direction of increasing t. Express the reparametriza-
tion in its simplest form. What can you conclude about the
curve?
0
blam
limmer 501 51
17-20
(a) Find the unit tangent and unit normal vectors T(t) and N(t).
(b) Use Formula 9 to find the curvature.
17. r(t) = (1, 3 cos t, 3 sin t)
18. r(t) = (t², sin t t cos t, cost+t sin t), t>0
cups
021-23 Use Theorem 10 to find the curvature.
21. r(t) = t³j+t² k
22. r(t) = ti + t²j+e'k
23. r(t) = √√√6t² i + 2t j + 2t³ k
19. r(t) =(√21, e', e-¹)
20. r(t) = (1, 1², 1²)
-
26. Graph the curve with parametric equations x = cos t,
y = sin t, z = sin 5t and find the curvature at the
point (1, 0, 0).
UMSOR
27-29 Use Formula 11 to find the curvature.
0 27. y = x²
28. y = tan x
BN
25. Find the curvature of r(t) = (t, t², ³) at the point (1, 1, 1).
FUSE
30-31 At what point does the curve have maximum curvature?
What happens to the curvature as x → ∞?
30. y = ln x
31. y = e* slonta
ISUOS
32. Find an equation of a parabola that has curvature 4 at the
origin.
YA
33. (a) Is the curvature of the curve C shown in the figure
greater at P or at Q? Explain.
(b) Estimate the curvature at P and at Q by sketching the
osculating circles at those points.
aloda
0
29. y = xe
P
C
20
Qatchslug20
X
(
Transcribed Image Text:868 13.3 EXERCISES 1-6 Find the length of the curve. 1. r(t) = (t, 3 cos t, 3 sin t), -5 ≤ 1≤5 2. r(t) = (21, 1², 1³), 0≤ 1 ≤ 1 CHAPTER 13 Vector Functions MOBA 3. r(t) = √√√2ti + e'j+e¹k, 0≤ t ≤1 4. r(t) = cos ti+ sin tj + In cos tk, 5. r(t) = i + t²j+t³k, 0≤ t ≤<l 6. r(t) = t² i + 9tj + 4t3/2 k, 1 < t < 4 7-9 Find the length of the curve correct to four decimal places. (Use a calculator to approximate the integral.) 102 7. r(t) = (t², 1³, 14), 0≤ t ≤2 8. r(t) = (t, e, te ¹), 1<t <3 9. r(t) = (cos πt, 2t, sin 2πt), from (1, 0, 0) to (1, 4, 0) 10. Graph the curve with parametric equations x = sin t, y = sin 2t, z = sin 3t. Find the total length of this curve correct to four decimal places. 11. Let C be the curve of intersection of the parabolic cylinder x² = 2y and the surface 3z = xy. Find the exact length of C from the origin to the point (6, 18, 36). 0 < t < π/4 12. Find, correct to four decimal places, the length of the curve of intersection of the cylinder 4x² + y2² = 4 and the plane x + y + z = 2. - 13-14 (a) Find the arc length function for the curve measured from the point P in the direction of increasing t and then reparametrize the curve with respect to arc length starting from. P, and (b) find the point 4 units along the curve (in the direction of increasing t) from P. 13. r(t) = (5 t)i + (4t-3)j + 3t k, P(4, 1, 3) 14. r(t) = e' sin ti + e' cos tj + √Ze'k, P(0, 1, √√2) r(t) = 15. Suppose you start at the point (0, 0, 3) and move 5 units along the curve x = tive direction. Where are you now? 3 sin t, y = 4t, z = 3 cost in the posi- 16. Reparametrize the curve 2 t² + 1 -₁)₁ it p 2t t² + 1 j 24. Find the curvature of r(t) = (t², In t, t In t) at the pitnoo 8 Is snpoint (1, 0, 0). 100077 3 with respect to arc length measured from the point (1, 0) in the direction of increasing t. Express the reparametriza- tion in its simplest form. What can you conclude about the curve? 0 blam limmer 501 51 17-20 (a) Find the unit tangent and unit normal vectors T(t) and N(t). (b) Use Formula 9 to find the curvature. 17. r(t) = (1, 3 cos t, 3 sin t) 18. r(t) = (t², sin t t cos t, cost+t sin t), t>0 cups 021-23 Use Theorem 10 to find the curvature. 21. r(t) = t³j+t² k 22. r(t) = ti + t²j+e'k 23. r(t) = √√√6t² i + 2t j + 2t³ k 19. r(t) =(√21, e', e-¹) 20. r(t) = (1, 1², 1²) - 26. Graph the curve with parametric equations x = cos t, y = sin t, z = sin 5t and find the curvature at the point (1, 0, 0). UMSOR 27-29 Use Formula 11 to find the curvature. 0 27. y = x² 28. y = tan x BN 25. Find the curvature of r(t) = (t, t², ³) at the point (1, 1, 1). FUSE 30-31 At what point does the curve have maximum curvature? What happens to the curvature as x → ∞? 30. y = ln x 31. y = e* slonta ISUOS 32. Find an equation of a parabola that has curvature 4 at the origin. YA 33. (a) Is the curvature of the curve C shown in the figure greater at P or at Q? Explain. (b) Estimate the curvature at P and at Q by sketching the osculating circles at those points. aloda 0 29. y = xe P C 20 Qatchslug20 X (
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